Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

CLS (vector, 2S)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  cls v0.2s, v0.2s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)033f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
10042037156116862510121000100026452112018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038
10042037156116862510001000100026452112018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038
10042037156116862510001000100026452112018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110001073216221786100020382038203820382038
10042037166116862510001000100026452102018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038
10042037156116862510001000100026452112018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038
10042037156116862510001000100026452112018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216321786100020382038203820382038
10042037156116862510001000100026452102018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038
10042037156116862510001000100026452112018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038
10042037156116862510001000100026452112018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216231786100020382038203820382038
10042037156116862510001000100026452112018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  cls v0.2s, v0.2s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)0318191e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696b6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020420037150000038119686251010010010000100100005002847521200180200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000006119686251010010010000100100005002847521200180200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000006119686251010010010000100100005002847521200180200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000006119686251010010010000100100005002847521200180200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000006119686251010010010000100100005002847521200180200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000006119686251010010010000100100005002847521200180200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000006119686251010010010000100100005002847521200180200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150000073219686251010010010000100100005002847521200180200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150000068819686251010010010000100100005002847521200180200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000008219686251010010010000100100005002847521200180200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002420084150982196862510010101000010100005028475211200542003720037184433187671001020100002010170200852013311100211091010100001000640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500103196862510010101000010100005028475210200182003720037184433187671001020100002010000200372003711100211091010100001010640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500103196862510010101000010100005028475211200182003720037184433187671001020100002010000200372003711100211091010100001000640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715012103196862510010101000010100005028475210200182003720037184433187671001020100002010000200372003711100211091010100001000640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150061196862510010101000010100005028475211200182003720037184433187671001020100002010000200372003711100211091010100001000640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150061196862510010101000010100005028475211200182003720037184433187671001020100002010000200372003711100211091010100001000640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500937196862510010101000010100005028475210200182003720037184433187671001020100002010000200372003711100211091010100001003640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150061196862510010101000010100005028475210200182003720037184433187671001020100002010000200372003711100211091010100001000640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715001261968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371845621188571031720100002010000200372003711100211091010100001000640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150061196862510010101000010100005028475211200182003720037184433187671001020100002010000200372003711100211091010100001000640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  cls v0.2s, v8.2s
  cls v1.2s, v8.2s
  cls v2.2s, v8.2s
  cls v3.2s, v8.2s
  cls v4.2s, v8.2s
  cls v5.2s, v8.2s
  cls v6.2s, v8.2s
  cls v7.2s, v8.2s
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)18191e3a3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696b6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
802042005915000000292580108100800081008002050064013212001902003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151181161220035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150000007182580108100800081008002050064013212001902003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151182161220035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000000292580108100800081008002050064013212001902003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151182162120035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000000502580108100800081008002050064013212001902003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151181162220035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000001292580108100800081008002050064013212001902003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151182161220035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042008815000000292580108100800081008002050064013212001902003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151182161220035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000000292580108100800081008002050064013212001902003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151182161220035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000000292580108100800081008002050064013212001902003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151181161220035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000000292580108100800081008002050064013212001902003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151181162220035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000000292580108100800081008002050064013212001902003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151181161220035800001002003920039200392003920039

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk instruction (07)1e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9faccfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800242005114900392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100502016161762003580000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038150003949800101080000108000050640000120019200382003899963100188001020800002080000200382003811800211091010800001005020151617172003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500039258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010050206161762003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500039258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010050208168172003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996310018800102080000208009820038200381180021109101080000100502017166172003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500039258001010800001080000506400000200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010050208168172003580000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038150012392580010108000010800005064153202001920038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100502017161772003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100502017166172003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500039258001010800001080000506400000200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010050206166172003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500039258001010800001080000506400000200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010050208161782003580000102003920039200392003920039