Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

CLS (vector, 4S)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  cls v0.4s, v0.4s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
10042037160841686251000100010002645212018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073316221786100020382038203820382038
10042037150611686251000100010002645212018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038
10042037150711686251000100010002645212018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038
100420371501031686251000100010002645212018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038
10042037150611686251000100010002645212018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038
10042037150611686251000100010002645212018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038
10042037150611686251000100010002645212018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038
100420371501381686251000100010002645212018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038
10042037150611686251000100010002645212018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038
10042037150611686251000100010002645212018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073216221786100020382038203820382038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  cls v0.4s, v0.4s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)091e3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020420037150006906119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715011006119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000006119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000006119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150000034619686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000006119686251010010010000100100005712847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000006119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000006119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000006119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100100071011613197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000006119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100003271011612197910100001002008620086201332003820038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9faccfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002420037150396119686251001010100001010000502847521120018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715006119686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100640216221978610000102008520038200852003820038
100242003715006119686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715006119686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715006119686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715036119686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715006119686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201050520037200371110021109101010000100640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150306119686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100640216221979710000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715006119686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715006119686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100640216221978610000102003820038200382003820038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  cls v0.4s, v8.4s
  cls v1.4s, v8.4s
  cls v2.4s, v8.4s
  cls v3.4s, v8.4s
  cls v4.4s, v8.4s
  cls v5.4s, v8.4s
  cls v6.4s, v8.4s
  cls v7.4s, v8.4s
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)18191e1f3a3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80204200481500000002925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500000005025801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000024002925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500000002925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500000002925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000000050425801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500000002925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500000002925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500000002925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500000002925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss instruction (0a)l2 tlb miss data (0b)181e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9facbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80024200501500000039258001010800001080000506400000200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010005020516422003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000939258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010005020216242003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000039258001010800001080000506400000200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010005020216242003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000639258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010005020216422003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000039258001010800001080000506400000200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010005020416422003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000639258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010005020416242003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000039258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010005020416642003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000002181258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010005020216242003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000039258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010005020416242003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000039258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010005020216242003580000102003920039200392003920039