Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

CLS (vector, 8H)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  cls v0.8h, v0.8h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
1004203716061168625100010001000264521201820372037157131895100010001000203720371110011000073216111786100020382038203820382038
1004203715061168625100010001000264521201820372037157131895100010001000203720371110011000073116111786100020382038203820382038
10042037150244168625100010001000264521201820372037157131895100010001000203720371110011000073116111786100020382038203820382038
10042037150370168625100010001000264521201820372037157131895100010001000203720371110011000073116111786100020382038203820382038
1004203715061168625100010001000264521201820372037157131895100010001000203720371110011000173116111786100020382038203820382038
1004203715061168625100010001000264521201820372037157131895100010001000203720371110011000073116111786100020382038203820382038
10042037152761168625100010001000264521201820372037157131895100010001000203720371110011000073116111786100020382038203820382038
1004203715061168625100010001000264521201820372037157131895100010001000203720371110011000073116111786100020382038203820382038
1004203715061168625100010001000264521201820372037157131895100010001000203720371110011000073116111786100020382038203820382038
1004203715061168625100010001000265785201820372037157131895100010001000203720371110011000073116111786100020382038203820382038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  cls v0.8h, v0.8h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
102042003715015061196862510100100100001001000050028475211200182003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500061196862510100100100001001000050028475211200182003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500061196862510100100100001001000050028475211200182003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500061196862510100100100001001000050028475211200182003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000501196862510100100100001001000050028475211200182003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500061196862510100100100001001000050028475211200182003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500061196862510100100100001001000050028475211200182003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371490061196862510100100100001001000050028475211200182003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968625101001001000010010000500284752112001820037200371842131874510100200100002001000020037200371110201100991001001000010001967101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500061196862510100100100001001000050028475211200182003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)18191e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)eb? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024200371500001850919686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100064021622197860010000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715000006119686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100064021622197860010000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715000006119686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010180201000020037200371110021109101010000100064021622197860010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037155000053519686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100064021622197860010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000014519686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100064021622197860010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000012419686251001010100001010000502847521120018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100064021622197860010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000088419686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100064021622197860010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000018719686251001010100001010000502847521120018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100064021622197860010000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715000008419686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100064021622197860010000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715000008419686251001010100001010000502847521020018200372003718443318767101612010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100064021622197860010000102003820038200382003820038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  cls v0.8h, v8.8h
  cls v1.8h, v8.8h
  cls v2.8h, v8.8h
  cls v3.8h, v8.8h
  cls v4.8h, v8.8h
  cls v5.8h, v8.8h
  cls v6.8h, v8.8h
  cls v7.8h, v8.8h
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)033f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)dde0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80204200571502925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100101115118016020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381502925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100001115118016020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381502925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100001115118016020035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150136425801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100113931115118138020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381507125801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100001115118016020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381502925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100231115118016020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381502925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100131115118116020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381502925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100001115118016020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381502925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100001115118016020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381502925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100001115118016020035800001002003920039200392003920039

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss instruction (0a)3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696b6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfl1i tlb miss demand (d4)d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800242005115001042580010108000010800005064000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100050200516532003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500392580010108000010800005064000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100050200516552003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500392580010108000010800005064000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100050200316532003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815007042580010108000010800005064000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100050200516352003580000102003920039200392008720039
800242003815001712580010108000010800005064000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100050200316352003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500392580010108000010800005064000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100050200416542003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500392580010108000010800005064000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100050200516532003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500392580010108000010800005064000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100050200316532003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500392580010108000010800005064000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100050200316532003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500392580010108000010800005064000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100050200516552003580000102003920039200392003920039