Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

CMHI (register, 2S)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  cmhi v0.2s, v0.2s, v1.2s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)1e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
10042037150020116872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820382038
10042037150013116872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000373116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203715008216872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820382038
10042037150015916872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820382038
10042037160010316872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203716008216872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820852038
10042037150061168725100010001000264680020182037203715723189510001000200020372037111001100012073116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203715006116872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000373116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203715006116872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203715006116872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820382038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  cmhi v0.2s, v0.2s, v1.2s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10204200371500061196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184223187631010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768012001820037200371842231874510100200100002002000020037200371110201100991001001000010003710116111982515100001002003820038200382003820085
102042003715010103196874510100100100121001000052228476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001001071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500061196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000103196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000371011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500061196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500061196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715005161196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715004561196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500061196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002420037150006119687251001010100001010000502847680020018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109101010000100006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500061196872510010101000010100005028476801200182003720037184443187671001020100002020000200372003711100211091010100001000126402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150006119687251001010100001010000502847680120018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109101010000100006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500044119687251001010100001010000502847680120018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109101010000100006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150006119687251001010100001010000502847680120018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109101010000100306404162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371501506119687251001010100001010000502847680120018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109101010000100006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150006119687251001010100001010000502847680020018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020085200371110021109101010000100006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150006119687251001010100001010000502847680120018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109101010000100006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150006119687251001010100001010000502847680020018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109101010000100006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150006119687251001010100001010000502847680120018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109101010000100006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038

Test 3: Latency 1->3

Code:

  cmhi v0.2s, v1.2s, v0.2s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)simd prf full (72)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020420037150000000061196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184220318745101002001000020020000200372003711102011009910010010000100000000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150000000061196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184220318745101002001000020020000200372003711102011009910010010000100000000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150000000061196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184220318745101002001000020020000200372003711102011009910010010000100000000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150000000061196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184220318745101002001000020020000200372003711102011009910010010000100000000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150000000061196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184220318745101002001000020020000200372003711102011009910010010000100000000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150000000061196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184220318745101002001000020020000200372003711102011009910010010000100000000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150000000061196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184220318745101002001000020020000200372003711102011009910010010000100000000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150000000061196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184220318745101002001000020020000200372003711102011009910010010000100000000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150000003520631196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184220318745101002001000020020000200372003711102011009910010010000100000000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150000000061196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184220318745101002001000020020000200372003711102011009910010010000100000000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024200371500611968725100101010000101000050284768002001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715036611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715006119687251001010100001010000502847680120018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109101010000100099640217221978510000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715012611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010229640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715024611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715006119687251001010100001010000502847680120018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109101010000100015640216211978510000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010003640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715024611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038

Test 4: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  cmhi v0.2s, v8.2s, v9.2s
  cmhi v1.2s, v8.2s, v9.2s
  cmhi v2.2s, v8.2s, v9.2s
  cmhi v3.2s, v8.2s, v9.2s
  cmhi v4.2s, v8.2s, v9.2s
  cmhi v5.2s, v8.2s, v9.2s
  cmhi v6.2s, v8.2s, v9.2s
  cmhi v7.2s, v8.2s, v9.2s
  movi v8.16b, 9
  movi v9.16b, 10

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03191e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80204200601500382258010010080000100800005006400001200192003820038997339996801002008000020016000020038200381180201100991001008000010001651103161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000402580100100800001008000050064000002001920038200389973399968010020080000200160000200382003811802011009910010080000100003651101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000402580100100800001008000050064000002001920038200389973399968010020080000200160000200382003811802011009910010080000100009051101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000402580100100800001008000050064000012001920038200389973399968010020080000200160000200382003811802011009910010080000100009651101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500040258010010080000100800005006400001200192003820038997339996802362008000020016000020038200381180201100991001008000010000951101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038149104025801001008000010080000500640000120019201022003899733999680100200800002001600002003820038118020110099100100800001000010551101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000402580100100800001008000050064000012001920038200389973399968010020080000200160000200382003811802011009910010080000100009051101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150004025801001008000010080000500640000120019200382003899733999680100200800002001600002003820038118020110099100100800001000015651101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500040258010010080000100800005006400000200192003820038997339996801002008000020016000020038200381180201100991001008000010000351101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000402580100100800001008000050064000002001920038200389973399968010020080000200160000200382003811802011009910010080000100009951101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03181e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)5f696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)a9accfd2l1i cache miss demand (d3)d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800242003915000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000502000116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000812580010108000010800006664000002001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000502000116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500039258001010800001080000506400000200192003820038999631001880010208000020160000200382003811800211091010800001000138502000116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000502000116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000502000116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000502000116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000502000116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000502030116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000502000116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038150027392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000502000116112003580000102003920039200392003920039