Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

DSB (ISHST)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  dsb ishst

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 1.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e3f4b51schedule uop (52)schedule ldst uop (55)dispatch ldst uop (58)simd uops in schedulers (5a)60696a6d6emap rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map ldst uop (7d)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst barrier (9c)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? ldst retires (ed)f5f6f7f8fd
1004170321280017017015801100010001000600014913952148591703231689010001000170321703211100110001000073116111683810001703317033170331703317033
10041703212811817017015801100010001000600004913952148591703231689010001000170321703211100110001000073116111683810001703317033170331703317033
1004170321270017017015801100010001000600004913952148761703231689010001000170321703211100110001000073116111683810001703317033170331703317033
1004170321270017017015801100010001000600004913952148721703231689010001000170321703211100110001000073116111683810001703317033170331703317033
1004170321280017017015801100010001000600004913952148591703231689010001000170321703211100110001000073116111683810001703317033170331703317033
1004170321280017017015801100010001000600004913952149151703231689010001000170321703211100110001000073116111683810001703317033170331703317033
10041703212702117017015801100010001000600004913952148591703231689010001000170321703211100110001000073116111683810001703317033170331703317033
1004170321280317017015801100010001000600004913952148631703231689010001000170321703211100110001000073116111683810001703317033170331703317033
1004170321280017017015801100010001000600004913952148691703231689010001000170321703211100110001000073116111683810001703317033170331703317033
1004170321280017017015801100010001000600004913952148631703231689010001000170321703211100110001000073116111683810001703317033170331703317033

Test 2: throughput

Code:

  dsb ishst

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 17.0032

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3a3f414b51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule ldst uop (55)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)60696a6b6d6emap rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst barrier (9c)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? ldst retires (ed)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020417003212740000000170017001597001010010010000100100005005980004916695201509921700323168740101002001000020017003213591911102011009910010010000100000100136300000071011611169838010000100170033170033170033170033170033
102041700321274000000017001700159700101001001000010010000500598001491669520150994170032316874010100200100002001700611359191110201100991001001000010000010000000000071011611169838010000100170033170033170033170033170033
102041700321274000000017001700159700101001001000010010000500598000491669520150935170032316874010100200100002001700321359191110201100991001001000010000010000000000071011611169838010000100170033170033170033170033170033
102041700321273000000017001720159700101001001000010010000500598001491669520150935170032316874010100200100002001700321359191110201100991001001000010000010000000000071011611169838010000100170033170033170033170033170033
102041700321274000000017001700159700101001001000010010000500598001491669520150831170032316874010100200100002001700321359191110201100991001001000010000010000000000071011611169838010000100170033170033170033170033170033
102041700321274000000017001700159700101001001000010010000500598001491669520150935170032316874010100200100002001700321359191110201100991001001000010000010000000000071011911169838010000100170033170033170033170033170033
1020417003212740000180017001700159700101001001000010010000500598001491669520150935170032316874010100200100002001700321359191110201100991001001000010000010000000000072311611169838010000100170033170033170033170033170033
102041700321274000000017001700159700101001001000010010000500598001491669520150984170032316874010100200100002001700321359191110201100991001001000010000010000000000071011611169838010000100170033170033170033170033170033
102041700321274000000017001700159700101001001000010010000500598001491669520150935170032316874010100200100002001700321359191110201100991001001000010000010000000000071011611169838010000100170033170054170033170033170033
102041700321273000000017001700159700101001001000010010000500598001491669520150935170032316874010100200100002001700321359191110201100991001001000010000010000000000071011610169838010000100170033170033170033170033170033

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 17.0032

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule ldst uop (55)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)60696a6b6d6emap rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst barrier (9c)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? ldst retires (ed)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024170032127400000017001715978610010101000010100005059980049166952015003817003231687621001020100002017003217003211100211091010100001000100000015006402162216983801000010170033170033170033170033170033
1002417003212730000001700301597861001010100001010000505998004916695201499571700323168762100102010000201700321700321110021109101010000100010000000006403163316983801000010170033170033170033170033170033
1002417003212740000001700171597861001010100001010000505998004916695201507061700323168762100102010000201700321700321110021109101010000100010000000006403163316983801000010170033170033170033170033170033
10024170032127300003001700171597861001010100001010000505998004916695201500401700323168762100102010000201700321700321110021109101010000100010000000006402162216983801000010170033170033170033170033170033
10024170032127400002701700171597861001010100001010000505998004916695201499571700323168762100102010000201700321700321110021109101010000100010000000006403162216983801000010170033170033170033170033170033
1002417003212730000001700171597861001010100001010000505998004916695201499571700323168762100102010000201700321700321110021109101010000100010000000006403163316983801000010170033170033170033170033170033
1002417003212730000001700171597861001010100001010000505998004916695201499571700323168762100102010000201700321700321110021109101010000100010000000006402162216983801000010170033170033170033170033170033
1002417003212740000001700171597861001010100001010000505998004916695201499571700323168762100102010000201700321700321110021109101010000100010000000006403163316983801000010170033170033170033170033170033
1002417003212730000001700171597861001010100001010000505998004916695201506861700323168762100102010000201700321700321110021109101010000100010000000006402162316983801000010170033170033170033170033170033
1002417003212740000001700171597861001010100001010000505998004916695201500251700323168762100102010000201700321700321110021109101010000100010000000006403162216983801000010170033170033170033170033170033