Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FABS (scalar, H)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  fabs h0, h0
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03181e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
10042037150061168625100010001000264521120182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100000073116111786100020382038203820382038
100420371601261168625100010001000264521120182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100000073116111786100020382038203820382038
10042037150061168625100010001000264521120182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100000073116111786100020382038203820382038
10042037160061168625100010001000264521120182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100000073116111786100020382038203820382038
10042037160061168625100010001000264521120182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100000073116111786100020382038203820382038
100420371600611686251000100010002645211201820372037157131895100010001000203720371110011000011873116111786100020382038203820382038
10042037150061168625100010001000264521120182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100002073116111786100020382038203820382038
10042037160061168625100010001000264521120182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100000073116111786100020382038203820382038
10042037150361168625100010001000264521120182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100000073116111786100020382038203820382038
100420371500141168625100010001000264521120182037203715713189510001168100020372037111001100000073116111786100020382038203820382038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  fabs h0, h0
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)1e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696b6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
102042003715000611968625101001001000010010000500284752102001802003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000307101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003714900611968625101001001000010010000500284752102001802003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000907101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150006119686251010010010000100100005002847521020018020037200371842131874510100200100002001000020037200371110201100991001001000010006307101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968625101001001000010010000500284752102001802003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968625101001001000010010000500284752102001802003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500246119686251010010010000100100005002847521020018020037200371842131874510100200100002001000020037200371110201100991001001000010002107101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150036611968625101001001000010010000500284752102001802003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500061196862510100100100001001000050028475210200180200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100128407101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150006119686251010010010000100100005002847521020018020037200371842131874510100200100002001000020037200371110201100991001001000010011807101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150001611968625101001001000010010000500284752102001802003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)09l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696b6d6emap stall dispatch (70)simd prf full (72)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002420037150000000061196862510010101001210100005028475211200180200372003718443031876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000000205006612162219786010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000000061196862510010101000010100005028475210200180200372003718443031876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000000061196862510010101000010100005028475210200180200372003718443031876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000000061196862510010101000010100005028475210200180200372003718443031876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150100000061196862510010101000010100005028475211200180200372003718443031876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000000061196862510010101000010100005028475210200180200372003718443031876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500000000107196862510010101000010100005028475210200180200372003718443031876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219786010000102003820085200382003820038
10024200371500000000124196862510010101000010100005028475210200180200372003718443031876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010040000606402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000000061196862510010101000010100005028475210200180200372003718443031876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000020006402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000000061196862510010101000010100005028475211200180200372003718443031876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  fabs h0, h8
  fabs h1, h8
  fabs h2, h8
  fabs h3, h8
  fabs h4, h8
  fabs h5, h8
  fabs h6, h8
  fabs h7, h8
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9facbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8020420057150029258010810080008100800205006401320200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815002925801081008000810080108500640132020019200382003899861210013801202008013320080032200382003811802011009910010080000100011151180550020035800001002003920039200392009320039
8020420038150929258010810080008100800205006401320200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150071258010810080008100800205006401320200562003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150029258010810080008100800205006401320200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381502429258010810080008100800205006401321200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150029258010810080008100800205006401320200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100011151180460020035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150029258010810080008100800205006401321200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150029258010810080008100801125006401320200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150029258010810080008100800205006401321200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)09l2 tlb miss instruction (0a)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696b6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80024200501500000003003925800101080000108000050640000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100000000050204162420035080000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038150000000003925800101080000108000050640000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100000000050202164420035080000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038150000100903925800101080000108000050640000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100000000050204162420035080000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038150000000181326025800101080000108000050640000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100000000050203164420035080000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000000022925800101080000108000050640000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100000000050204162420035080000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038150000000003925800101080000108000050640000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100000000050202164220035080000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000002403925800101080000108000050640000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100000000050204162420035080000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000001503925800101080000108000050640000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100000000050202164420035080000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000008403925800101080000108000050640000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100000000050204164220035080000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000000010806225800101080000108009650640000020019020038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100000000050205164220035080000102003920039200392003920039