Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FABS (vector, 4S)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  fabs v0.4s, v0.4s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
1004203715126116862510001000100026452112018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073316111786100020382038203820382038
1004203715061168625100010001000264521120182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100008173116111786100020382038203820382038
100420371506116862510001000100026452112018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000673116111786100020382038203820382038
100420371506116862510001000100026452102018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000673116111786100020382038203820382038
100420371506116862510001000100026452112018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073116111786100020382038203820382038
100420371506116862510001000100026452112018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073116111786100020382038203820382038
100420371506116862510001000100026452102018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073116111786100020382038203820382038
100420371506116862510001000100026452112018208420371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073116111786100020382038203820382038
100420371506116862510001000100026452112018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000373116111786100020382038203820382038
100420371506116862510001000100026452112018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110000073116111786100020382038203820382038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  fabs v0.4s, v0.4s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020420037150246119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150156119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715036119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150338219686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150156119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715006119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371502744119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715006119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715006119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371503606119686251010010010000100100005002847521120018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)0318191e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
100242003715000450611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010001006403162219786210000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150001080611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000006402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715000900611968625100101010000101000050284752112001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000006402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715000690611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000006402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715000570611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000006402162219786010000102003820180200382003820038
100242003715000510611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000606402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715000120611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000006402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715000780611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000006402162219786010000102003820038200382003820181
1002420037150001506119686251001010100001010000502847521120018200372003718443318767100102010000201000020037200371110021109101010000100015106402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715000660611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000006402162219786010000102003820038200382003820038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  fabs v0.4s, v8.4s
  fabs v1.4s, v8.4s
  fabs v2.4s, v8.4s
  fabs v3.4s, v8.4s
  fabs v4.4s, v8.4s
  fabs v5.4s, v8.4s
  fabs v6.4s, v8.4s
  fabs v7.4s, v8.4s
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2506

retire uop (01)cycle (02)0318191e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80204200481500012059925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151181161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000002925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151181161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500092642925801081008010810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151181501120035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000002925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151181161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000002925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151181161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000002925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151181161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000602925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100020011151181161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150201202925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151181161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150000069425801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151181161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000002925801081008000810080020500640132200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000011151181161120035800001002003920039200392003920039

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)181e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)a9accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0eb? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8002420039150003392580010108000010800005064000020019200382003899963100188001020800002080000200382003811800211091010800001000050201816171720035080000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038150000392580010108000010800005064000020019200382003899963100188001020800002080000200382003811800211091010800001000050201716171720035080000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038150000392580010108000010800005064000020019200382003899963100188001020800002080000200382003811800211091010800001000050201316171420035080000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038150009392580010108000010800005064000020019200382003899963100188001020800002080000200382003811800211091010800001012050201316171420035080000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500002292580010108000010800005064000020019200382003899963100188001020800002080000200382003811800211091010800001000350201416171420035080000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038150000392580010108000010800005064000020019200382003899963100188001020800002080000200382003811800211091010800001000050201416171420035080000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000039258001010800001080000506400002001920038200389996310018800102080000208000020038200381180021109101080000100005020171691620035080000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038150000392580010108000010800005064000020019200382003899963100188001020800002080000200382003811800211091010800001000050201716131720035080000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000010225800101080000108000050640000200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010000502091617920035080000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038150000392580010108000010800005064000020019200382003899963100188001020800002080000200382003811800211091010800001000050201616171720035080000102003920039200392003920039