Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FCVTAU (vector, 2D)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  fcvtau v0.2d, v0.2d
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk instruction (07)mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss instruction (0a)1e3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
1004303723101026925472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000077416442629100030383038303830383038
10043037241010211125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000077416442629100030383038303830383038
10043037241010269254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100019077416442629100030383038303830383038
1004303723101026925472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000077416442629100030383038303830383085
10043037231011226925472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000377416442629100030383184303830383038
1004303724101026925472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000377416442629100030383038303830383038
10043037241011226925472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000077416442629100030383038303830383038
1004303723101026925472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000677416442629100030383038303830383038
1004303724101026925472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000077416442629100030383038303830383038
1004303724101026925472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110001377416442629100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  fcvtau v0.2d, v0.2d
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)simd prf full (72)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd0d5map dispatch bubble (d6)daddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
102043003723300000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264032874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000000007100216022296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723300000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264032874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000000007100216022296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723200000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264032874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000010000007100216022296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000000199629547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264032874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000000007100216022296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723300000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264032874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000000007100216022296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723200000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264032874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000000007105216022296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723200000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264032874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000000007100216022296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037232000000034629547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264032874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000000007100216022296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000000025729547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728271762874010100200100082001000830037300371110201100991001001000010000000001117170116011296450100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723300000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728271062874110100200100082001000830037300371110201100991001001000010000000000007100216022296330100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
100243036924411691584792952029511191100801610037141075094428797603001830037300372828632876710010201033420100003018130084411002110910101000010000640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037241000000171295472510010101000010100005042771603103001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010100640217222962910000103003830038300383003830038
100243003724100003010329547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728291862876710010201000020100003007130037111002210910101000010000640216222962910000103003830038300383003830083
1002430037241000000612954725100101010000101000050427716003001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372330000001032954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010100640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037233001100612954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037233000000612954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010030640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372320000002652954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372330000001932954725100101010000101000050427716003001830037300372830632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010100640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372320000001702954725100101010000101000050427716003001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  fcvtau v0.2d, v8.2d
  fcvtau v1.2d, v8.2d
  fcvtau v2.2d, v8.2d
  fcvtau v3.2d, v8.2d
  fcvtau v4.2d, v8.2d
  fcvtau v5.2d, v8.2d
  fcvtau v6.2d, v8.2d
  fcvtau v7.2d, v8.2d
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfmap dispatch bubble (d6)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
802042005915500105302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000111511816200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550024302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000111511816200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155006302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000111511816200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039156000302580108100800081028002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000111511816200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391610012302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000111511816200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039156000302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000111511816200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155000362580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000111511816200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039161000302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000111511816200360800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915600181252580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000111511816200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155000302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000111511816200360800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8002420051155040258001010800001080000506400001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020416232003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020316322003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155040258001010800001080000506400001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020316332003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155040258001010800001080000506400001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005046316432003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155040258001010800001080000506400001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020316332003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020216232003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039161040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020316322003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550705258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020316342003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039156082258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020216342003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020316332003680000102004020040200402004020040