Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FCVTAU (vector, 2S)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  fcvtau v0.2s, v0.2s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
1004303724426125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110001073116112629100030383038303830383038
1004303723546125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372406125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372336125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037241266125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
1004303723276125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037232706125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037232586125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112699100030383038303830383038
10043037232316125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037242556125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  fcvtau v0.2s, v0.2s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020430037241000000612954725101001001000010010000500427716003001830037300372826432874510734200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000000612954725101001001000010010000500427716003001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000000612954725101001001000010010000500427716003001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000000612954725101001001000010010000500427716003001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250000007262954725101001001000010010000500427716003001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500016500612954725101001001000010010000500427716003001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500000080029547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000000799116122963341100001003066130645306573071530656
10204306582381131317161056077842942926610253157100961351195082542941311304503066030610282923287451010024411988242123173065930714161102011009910010010000100220003898071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000000612954725101001001000010010000500427716013001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250000006022954725101001001000010010000500427716013001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300781110201100991001001000010000000071011611296330100001003003830228300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)1e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acbranch mispred nonspec (cb)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0ec? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024300372250061295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250061295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250061295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250061295473610010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000835406402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250061295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250061295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000306402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500536295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500726295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500536295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722510726295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  fcvtau v0.2s, v8.2s
  fcvtau v1.2s, v8.2s
  fcvtau v2.2s, v8.2s
  fcvtau v3.2s, v8.2s
  fcvtau v4.2s, v8.2s
  fcvtau v5.2s, v8.2s
  fcvtau v6.2s, v8.2s
  fcvtau v7.2s, v8.2s
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk instruction (07)l2 tlb miss instruction (0a)1e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8020420069155000302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155110302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391561112302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155110572580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151181162120036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155110302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915511018152580108100800081008002050064013212002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155000302580108100800081008002050064013212002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155000302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155000302580108100800081008002050064013212002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155000582580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000311151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03191e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accdcfd0d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0ea? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80024200511560124025800101080000108000050640000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000502006164420036080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550040258001010800001080000506400002002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000101151502004164220036080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550082258001010800001080000506400002002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100005020122162420036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155004025800101080000108000050640000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000502004162520036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155004025800101080000108000050640000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000502034164420036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039156004025800101080000108000050640000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000502035165420036080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550040258001010800001080000506400002002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100005020164165420036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155064025800101080000108000050640000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000502002162420036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155004025800101080000108000050640000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010100502004165220036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039156004025800101080000108000050640000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000503605165220036080000102004020040200402004020040