Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FCVTMS (vector, 4H)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  fcvtms v0.4h, v0.4h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
100430372306125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110002073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037231222025472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372306125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372306125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110001275573116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372306125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372308425472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
1004303724022025472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
1004303724059925472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000373116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372306125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372306125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  fcvtms v0.4h, v0.4h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)ea? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
102043003723318196295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282717287401010020010008200100083003730037111020110099100100100001000000000111718016002964500100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037232914529547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728271728741101002001000820010008300373003711102011009910010010000100262000000000710116112963300100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000000710116112963300100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000000710116112963300100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330726295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000000710116112963300100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372321261295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000000710116112963300100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000000710116112963300100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000000710116112963300100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000000710116112963300100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037232061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282716287401010020010008200100083003730037111020110099100100100001000000000111718016002964600100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)0318191e1f3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)simd prf full (72)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002430037232000008229547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286032876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006403167329629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372330000037229547251001010100081010000604277160030018300373003728286032876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006403163329629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037232000006129547251001212100001010000604277160030018300373003728286032876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006403163329629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037243000006129547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286032876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006403165329629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037225000006129547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286032876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006403163329629010000103003830086300853003830038
1002430037225000006129547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286032876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006403163329631210000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037224000006129547251001010100001210000504277160130018300373003728286032876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006404163329629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037224000006129547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286032876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006403163329629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037225000006129547251001010100001010000504277160130018300373003728286032876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006425163329629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037225000006129547251001210100001010000504277160130018300373003728286032876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006403163329629010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  fcvtms v0.4h, v8.4h
  fcvtms v1.4h, v8.4h
  fcvtms v2.4h, v8.4h
  fcvtms v3.4h, v8.4h
  fcvtms v4.4h, v8.4h
  fcvtms v5.4h, v8.4h
  fcvtms v6.4h, v8.4h
  fcvtms v7.4h, v8.4h
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80204200391550302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391560302580108100800081008002050064013212002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000011151180190020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915615302580108100800081008002050064013212002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039418020110099100100800001000000011151180760020036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391560302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550302580108100800081008002050064013212002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550302580108100800081008002050064013212002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915505052580108100800081008002050064013212002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080352200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000011151180160020099800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550302580108100800081008002050064013212002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550302580108100800081008002050064013212002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000311151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9faccfd0d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0eaebec? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8002420039156040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010050209116112003600080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010050200116112003600080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010050200116112003600080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010050200116112003600080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550402580010108000010800005064000002002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100502001298141212003600080000102004020040200402004020040
8002520039156040258001010800001080000506400001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010050200116112003600080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391561240258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010050200116112003600080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039156040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010350200116112003600080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010050200116112003600080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039156040258001010800001080000506400001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010050200116112003600080000102004020040200402004020040