Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FCVTMU (scalar, D to D)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  fcvtmu d0, d0
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
100430372406125472510001000100039816030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100021073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240612547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110005073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240982547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110004073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372401032547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240612547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372301382547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110002073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372301032547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372315612547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000373116112631100030383038303830383038
10043037240612547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000373116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240612547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112701100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  fcvtmu d0, d0
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10204300372330822954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007101161129780100001003003830038300753013430038
10204300372330612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372320612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233127262954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100200007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100100007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723307262954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)6061696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch mispred nonspec (cb)cfd0d2d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
100243003723300011742954725100101010000101000050427716010300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000064000216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
100243003723300010532954725100101010000101000050427716000300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000064000216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372330009592954725100101010000101000050427716000300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000064000216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
100243003723200011152954725100101010000101000050427716010300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000064000216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
100243003723300017062954725100101010000101000050427716010300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000064000216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372330005952954725100101010000101000050427716000300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000064000216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372320004432954725100101010000101000050427716000300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000064000216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
100243003723301208052954725100101010000101000050427716000300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000064000216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250008762954725100101010000101000050427716000300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000064000216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372240008282954725100101010000101000050427716000300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000064000216222962910000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  fcvtmu d0, d8
  fcvtmu d1, d8
  fcvtmu d2, d8
  fcvtmu d3, d8
  fcvtmu d4, d8
  fcvtmu d5, d8
  fcvtmu d6, d8
  fcvtmu d7, d8
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)dde0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8020420058156153025801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000001115118016020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915607225801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000001115118016020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915503025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000001115118016020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915505825801081008000810080020500640132020042200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010030001115118016020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915503025801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000001115118016020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915503025801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000001115118016020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003916103025801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000001115118016020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915503025801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000301115118016020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915503025801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000001115118016020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915503025801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000001115118016020036800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)5f60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd2l1i cache miss demand (d3)d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80024200391550040258001010800001080000506400000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502000116112003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550040258001010800001080000506400000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001003502000116112003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391555713240258001010800001080000506400000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502000116112003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550040258001010800001080000506400001020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502000116112003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550040258001010800001080000506400000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502000116112003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391560040258001010800001080000506400000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502000116112003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391560040258001010800001080000506400000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502000116312003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550040258001010800001080000506400000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001010502000116112003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550040258001010800001080000506400000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001010502000116112003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550082258001010800001080000506400000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001013502000216112003680000102004020040200402004020040