Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FCVTPU (vector, 4H)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  fcvtpu v0.4h, v0.4h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03191e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
1004303723003772547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110001073216112629100030383038303830383038
100430372400612547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000373116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372400612547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372400612547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
1004303723006125472510001000100039816030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100002473116112629100030383038303830383038
1004303724001032547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110001373116112629100030383038303830383038
1004303723036125472510001000100039816030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100027073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372300612547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110003073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372300612547251000100010003981603018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
1004303724006125472510001000100039816030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100060373116112629100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  fcvtpu v0.4h, v0.4h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)0e1e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)a9acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020430037225000612954725101001001001610010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100160007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500061295472510100100100001001000050042771603001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010070007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500061295472510100100100001001000050042771603001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010090007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037224000251295472510100100100001001000050042771603001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010080007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225100612954744101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728271328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100450007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330005962954725101001001000010010000500427716030162304173041828283372889011341228113232281066130037300371110201100991001001000010000007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233011061295472510100100100001001000050042771603001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723200061295472510143100100001001000050042771603001830037300372826432874510100200100002001016630037300371110201100991001001000010000007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000317295472510100100100001001000050042771603001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500061295472510100100100001001000050042771603001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010010007101161129633100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)1e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)6061696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)a9accfd0d2d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002430037225006129547251001010100001010000504277160003001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000640004163329629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722401236929547251001010100001010000504277160103001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010100640003163329629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037225006129547251001010100001010000504277160003001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000640003163329629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250010329547251001010100001010000504277160003001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000640003163329629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037225008429547251001010100001010000504277160003001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000640003163329629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037225006129547251001010100001010000504277160003001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000640003163329629010000103008530038300383003830085
1002430037224106129547251001010100001010000504277160003001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000640093163329629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037225006129547251001010100001010000504277160053001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000640003163329629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037224006129547251001010100001010000504277160103001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000640533163329629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037224006129547251001010100001010000504277160053001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010000640533163329629010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  fcvtpu v0.4h, v8.4h
  fcvtpu v1.4h, v8.4h
  fcvtpu v2.4h, v8.4h
  fcvtpu v3.4h, v8.4h
  fcvtpu v4.4h, v8.4h
  fcvtpu v5.4h, v8.4h
  fcvtpu v6.4h, v8.4h
  fcvtpu v7.4h, v8.4h
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk instruction (07)l2 tlb miss instruction (0a)1e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)simd prf full (72)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80204200591501109325801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151182161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391501107225801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011251181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391501103025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151361161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915011026625801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391501103049801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001002011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039150110113025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391501103025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915011013925801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391501105325801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000611151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391501103025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)0309l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800242005115000040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020516542003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915000040258001010800001080000506400000200592003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020416342008780000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010105020416442003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915000040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020516552003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391500019840258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020416442003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915000040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020316532003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915000040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020516532003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242010315000040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020516442003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915000040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020316442003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915000040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020316332003680000102004020040200402004020040