Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FCVTPU (vector, 4S)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  fcvtpu v0.4s, v0.4s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03181e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
10043037230061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289511501000100030373037111001100000073216112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100001373116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240061254725100010001000398160130183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372300131254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037211001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372300103254744100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030863038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  fcvtpu v0.4s, v0.4s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)a9accdcfd0d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020430037225906129547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071001161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722446806129547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071001161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722519506129547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071001161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722562126129547251011510010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071001161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722515006129547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071001161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225456061295472510100100100001001000050042771600300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000024071001161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372251206129547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100003071001161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500295029547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071001161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722521010329547251010010410000129100005004278512030018300373003728264928745101002001000020010167300373003711102011009910010010000100022763071001161129633100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722512010329547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071001161129633100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03191e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)inst ldst (9b)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0eb? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002430037225007472954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000001000006402162329629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037225004032954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000001040006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500612954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000001000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500612954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000001000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037225001032954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000021000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037225021612954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000001000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500822954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000001004006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037224001032954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003013130133111002110910101000001000036402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500612954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000001000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500612954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000001000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  fcvtpu v0.4s, v8.4s
  fcvtpu v1.4s, v8.4s
  fcvtpu v2.4s, v8.4s
  fcvtpu v3.4s, v8.4s
  fcvtpu v4.4s, v8.4s
  fcvtpu v5.4s, v8.4s
  fcvtpu v6.4s, v8.4s
  fcvtpu v7.4s, v8.4s
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fst unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfmap dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
802042005815000532580108100800081008002050064013212002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000001115118160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915000302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908023220080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000001115118160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039150902452580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000001115118160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915000302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200899977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000001115118160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915000302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000001115118160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391502760302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000001115118160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915039176302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000001115118160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915031505602580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000031115118160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915000302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000001115118160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915000302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000001115118160020036800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)5f60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80024200391560035704025800101080000108000050640000002002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100350207168172003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500004025800101080000108000050640000112002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000101050206166172003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550015040258001010800001080000506400000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502017168172003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500420402580010108000010800005064000000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020171617172003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500004025800101080000108000050640000012007020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100050207161462003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550036040258001010800001080000506400000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502017168172003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550039040258001010800001080000506400000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502017161762003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500315040258001010800001080000506400000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502017161782003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155002104025800101080000108000050640000002002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100050208167142003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039156003904025800101080000108000050640000002002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100050206167142003680000102004020040200402004020040