Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FCVTZS (scalar, integer, H to H)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  fcvtzs h0, h0
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03191e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
10043037230061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100003073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372300103254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430852400612547251000100010003981600301830373037241432895100010001000303730371110011000012073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037250061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100013073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372300251254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240061254725100010001000398160130183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100010073116112629100030383038303830383085

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  fcvtzs h0, h0
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk instruction (07)mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acbranch mispred nonspec (cb)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020430037225000002706129547251010010010000100100005004277160300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000002106129547251010010010000100100005004277160300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722510000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000171011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722400000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000401506129547251010010010000100100005004277160300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225100001506129547251010010010000100100005004277160300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)181e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024300372250001921682954725100101010000101015050427716003001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372240000612954725100101010000101000050427716003001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010106402162229773010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000842954725100101010000101000050427716003001830037300842828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010036402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722502452641912954725100101010000101000050427716003001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000612954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000612954725100101010000101000050427716003001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250001767262954743100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006402162229703010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000612954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000612954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000612954725100101010000101000050427716013001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  fcvtzs h0, h8
  fcvtzs h1, h8
  fcvtzs h2, h8
  fcvtzs h3, h8
  fcvtzs h4, h8
  fcvtzs h5, h8
  fcvtzs h6, h8
  fcvtzs h7, h8
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk instruction (07)mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
802042005815000000120722580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000000111511801600200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391500000000302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000030111511801600200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391500000000722580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000001000211511801600200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039150000003930302580108100800081008002050064013202002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000000111511801600200360800001002004020040200402004020040
802042004915010000006445801161008001610080028500640196020029200482004899761099868012820080038200800382015320048418020110099100100800001000000030222512912311200450800001002004920050200502004920049
802042004916100000001062680116100800161008002850064019602002920048200489976109986801282008003820080038200492004811802011009910010080000100000001950222512812311200450800001002004920049200502004920049
80204200481500000000852780116100800161008002850064019602002920049200489976999868012820080038200800382004820048118020110099100100800001000000000222512812311200460800001002004920049200492004920049
80204200481500000000642680195100800161008002850064019602002920048200489976999868012820080038200800382004920048118020110099100100800001000000000222512812311200450800001002004920049200502005020049
80204200481500000000642680116100800161008002850064019602002920049200489976999868012820080038200800382004820049218020110099100100800001000000060222512812311200450800001002004920050200502005020050
802042004815000000001482680116100800161008002850064019602002920048200491000210998680128200800382008003820048200481180201100991001008000010000000270222512912311200450800001002005020049200492005020049

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)181e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)5f60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0eb? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800242005015600007262580010108000010800005064000001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000050204163420059080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500093642580010108000010800005064000001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000050207164420036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003916100001872580010108000010800005064000011200202003920039999631004680010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000050203167620036080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391501000402580010108000010800005064000001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000050203163420036080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391500000402580010108000010800005064000001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000050204164720036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915000001872580010108000010800005064000001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000050206164320036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915000002192580010108000010800005064000000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000050204164320036080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391500000402580010108000010800005064000000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000050203163420036080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391500000402580010108000010800005064000000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000950204164320036580000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391500000402580010108000010800005064000001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000050203165420036080000102004020040200402004020040