Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FCVTZS (vector, fixed-point, 2S)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  fcvtzs v0.2s, v0.2s, #3
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)091e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
10043037260006125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073216112629100030383038303830383038
10043037260006125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372600248225472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037260006125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110002073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240006125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372400126125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372500126125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110001373116112629100030383038303830383086
10043037240006125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230006125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000673116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372300014525472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110001073116112629100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  fcvtzs v0.2s, v0.2s, #3
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)eaec? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10204300372330000000612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100001037102162229633000100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000000612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007102162229633000100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000000612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000037102162229633000100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000300612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007102162229705000100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000000612954725101001021000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007105162229633000100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723310000007262954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007102162229633000100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000000612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007102162229633000100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000600612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007102162229633000100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000000612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007102162229633000100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000000612954725101001001000010010000500427716030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000007102162229633000100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk instruction (07)mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss instruction (0a)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024300372250000000006129547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500000081006129547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100806402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000003006129547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000000006129547251001010100001010000604277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100006402165229629010000103008630134300383003830038
10024300372251020000006129547251001010100001010000604277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000000006129547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000000006129547251001010100071010000504277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000000006129547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000000006129547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100006402162229631010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037225000000000612954725100101010000101000050427716003001830037300372828632876710010201000020100003003730037111002110910101000010022642583091106329936210000103041230467304633046330465

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  fcvtzs v0.2s, v8.2s, #3
  fcvtzs v1.2s, v8.2s, #3
  fcvtzs v2.2s, v8.2s, #3
  fcvtzs v3.2s, v8.2s, #3
  fcvtzs v4.2s, v8.2s, #3
  fcvtzs v5.2s, v8.2s, #3
  fcvtzs v6.2s, v8.2s, #3
  fcvtzs v7.2s, v8.2s, #3
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)0e1e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696b6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acb6branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd2map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
802042003915500177030258010810080008100800205006401321200200200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550039030258010810080008100800205006401320200200200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151540160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915500279030258010810080008100800205006401320200200200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039161000030258010810080008100800205006401321200200200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915500297030258010810080008100800205006401321200200200392003999776999080120200800322008014420039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915605303030258010810080008100800205006401321200200200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155003720220258010810080008100800285006401320200200200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915500120315258010810080008100800205006401320200200200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155003030258010810080008100800205006401321200200200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550021030258010810080008100800205006401320200200200392003999776999080120200800382008003820088200491180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03090f18191e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)6061696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd0d2d5map dispatch bubble (d6)d9daddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800242005115500000402580010108000010800005064000010200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005030501616001572007480000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500000402580010108000010800005064000005200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005032508160017172003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915600000402580010108000010800005064000010200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005030501716001772003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155000004462580010108000010800005064000010200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005030501516018172003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550000340258001010800001080000506400000520020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000503050616006172003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039156000004025800101080000108000050640000102002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100050305017160017172003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915600000402580010108000010800005064000005200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005030541716008172003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155000094025800101080000108000050640000102002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100050305017160017172003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550000040258001010800001080000506400001020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000503054816001782003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155000002302580010108000010800005064000005200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005030501716008172003680000102004020040200402004020040