Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FCVTZS (vector, fixed-point, 4H)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  fcvtzs v0.4h, v0.4h, #3
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)09181e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
10043037240000061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116212629100030383038303830383038
10043037240000061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372400057061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073216112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230000061254725100010001000398160130183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
1004303725000132061254725100010001000398160130183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240000061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230000061254725100010001000398160130183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372300000103254725100010001000398160130183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240000061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372300033061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  fcvtzs v0.4h, v0.4h, #3
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696b6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acbranch mispred nonspec (cb)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10204300372320003462954725101001001000010010000500427716003001803003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000006071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000612954725101001001000010010000500427716003001803003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000100071011611296600100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000612954725101001001000010010000500427716003001803003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000612954725101001001000010010000500427716013001803003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000300071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330006129547251010010010000100100005004277160130018030037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010002500071011611296690100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037232000612954725101001001000010010000500427716013001803003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000612954725101001001000010010000500427716013001803003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723400089295372510100100100001001030050042771601300180300373003728264152874510100200100002041000030037300371110201100991001001000010005609071011611296690100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330120612954725101001001000010010000500427716003001803003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037232000612954725101001001000010010000500427716013001803003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000006071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)033f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024300372326129547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100206405166429629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037233346295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000276425166629631010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372336129538251001212100001010000504277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100206406166529629010000103003830038300383008530038
100243003723261295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001220100002010000300373003711100211091010100001002306405166629629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003723261295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001001866406165529629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003723361295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001002806406166529629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003723361295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001002766405166629629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372416129547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286328767100122010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100706406166629631010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372336129547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100706406166629629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003723261295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001220100002010000300373003711100211091010100001001866405166629629010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  fcvtzs v0.4h, v8.4h, #3
  fcvtzs v1.4h, v8.4h, #3
  fcvtzs v2.4h, v8.4h, #3
  fcvtzs v3.4h, v8.4h, #3
  fcvtzs v4.4h, v8.4h, #3
  fcvtzs v5.4h, v8.4h, #3
  fcvtzs v6.4h, v8.4h, #3
  fcvtzs v7.4h, v8.4h, #3
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)1e3a3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)simd prf full (72)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9facbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)dbddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
802042005815000251325801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000111512281608820036800001002004020040200402024520040
80204200391500029825801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322017320039118020110099100100800001000111512291608920036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391500023525801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999770699908012020280032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000111512281608920036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391500023525801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000111512231609920036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391500023525801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000111512291604920036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915000235258010810080008100800205006401321200202003920039997706999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010001115122916091020036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391490026625801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000111512281608820036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391500023525801081008000810080020560640132120020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000111512231603820036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391500023525801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000111512281608820036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391500025825801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999770699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000111512281608820036800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3a3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)dbddfetch restart (de)e0ea? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800242005015500000040258001010800001080000506400001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000100502031613320036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500000040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000200502011601120036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500000040258001010800001080000506400001200202003920039999631001980032208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000000502021601120036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500000040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000000502011601120036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500000140258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000000502011601120036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155000120040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000000502011602220036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500000040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000030502021601120036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500000040258001010800001080000506400001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000000502011601120036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500000040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000000502011601120036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915600000040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000000502011602120036080000102004020040200402004020040