Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FCVTZU (scalar, integer, D to D)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  fcvtzu d0, d0
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
1004303725906125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003084303711100110002200073316222629100030383038303830383038
10043037231206125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000000073216222629100030743085303830383038
10043037240886125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000010073216222629100030383038303830383038
1004303723006125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000000073216222629100030383038303830383038
1004303723006125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000000073216222629100030383038303830383038
1004303724306125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000000073216222629100030383038303830383038
1004303724006125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000000073216222629100030383038303830383038
10043037241206125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000003073216222629100030383038303830383038
1004303723006125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000000073216222629100030383086303830383038
1004303723006125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003084303711100110000000073216222629100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  fcvtzu d0, d0
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)0309l2 tlb miss data (0b)191e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020430037233000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000040071013311296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000103295472510100100100001001000050042771601301623003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000061295472510100100100081001000050042771600300183003730037282643287451010020010000200106643023030037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000089295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183012230085282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723300006129547251010010010000100100005004277160030018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100002230710116112963317100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000010071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000010071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024300372250000000612954725100101010000101000050427716030018300373003728286328767100102010000201016330084300371110021109101010000100001006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500000007262954725100101010000101000050427716030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000066402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500000007262954725100101110000101000050427716030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000036402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372240000000612954725100101010000101000050427716030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000001612954725100101010000101000050427716030018300373003728286328767100102210000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000036402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037224000000072629547251001010100001010000504277160300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000018006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000000612954725100101010000101000050427716030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000102401006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372240000000612954725100101010000101000050427716030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100002006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500000004532954725100101010000101000050427716030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000000612954725100101010000101000050427716030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100031006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  fcvtzu d0, d8
  fcvtzu d1, d8
  fcvtzu d2, d8
  fcvtzu d3, d8
  fcvtzu d4, d8
  fcvtzu d5, d8
  fcvtzu d6, d8
  fcvtzu d7, d8
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)191e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)6061696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd0d2map dispatch bubble (d6)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8020420059155000302580108100800081008002050064013210200202003920039997769990801202008003220080032200392003911802011009910010080000100001115118001620036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039156000302580108100800081008002050064013200200202003920039997769990801202008003220080032200392003911802011009910010080000100001115118001620036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550001812580108100800081008002050064013200200202003920039997769990801202008003220080032200392003911802011009910010080000100001115118001620036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550001162580108100800081008002050064013200200202003920039997769990801202008003220080032200392003911802011009910010080000100001115118001620036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391560001162580108100800081008002050064013200200202003920039997769990801202008003220080032200392003911802011009910010080000100001115118001620036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155000302580108100800081008002050064013200200202003920039997769990801202008003220080032200392003911802011009910010080000100101115118001620036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550004082580108100800081008002050064013200200202003920039997769990801202008003220080032200392003911802011009910010080000100001115118001620036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391560004522580108100800081008002050064013200200202003920039997769990801202008003220080032200392003911802011009910010080000100001115118001620036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039156000302580108100800081008002050064013200200202003920039997769990801202008003220080032200392003911802011009910010080000100001115118001620036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039161000302580108100800081008002050064013200200202003920039997769990801202008003220080032200392003911802011009910010080000100001115118001620036800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)0309181e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)5f6061696d6emap stall dispatch (70)simd prf full (72)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)dbddfetch restart (de)e0ea? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8002420039155000040258001010800001080000506400000002002020039200399996031001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010005020716024200364080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155000022025800101080000108000050640000000200202003920039999603100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502041604420036080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391560000102825800101080000108000050640000000200202003920039999603100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502071604720036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500004025800101080000108000050640000010200202003920039999603100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502041602420036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500004025800101080000108000050640000000200202003920039999603100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502021604220036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500004025800101080000108000050640000100200202003920039999603100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502021604220036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500004025800101080000108000050640000000200202003920039999603100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502041604420036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039156000048625800101080000108000050640000000200202003920039999603100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502021602420036080000102004020090200402004020040
800242003915500004025800101080000108000050640000000200202003920039999603100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000502021603420036080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915600004625800101080000108000050640000000200202003920039999603100198001020800002080000200892003911800211091010800001000502041602420036080000102004020040200402004020040