Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FMIN (vector, 8H)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  fmin v0.8h, v0.8h, v1.8h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d tlb access (a0)ld unit uop (a6)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
1004203715006116872510001000100026468020182037203715723189510001000200020372037111001100000073116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203715006116872510001000100026468020182037203715723189510001000200020372037111001100000073116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203715006116872510001000100026468020182037203715723189510001000200020372037111001100000073116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203715006116762510001000100026468020182037203715723189510001000200020372037111001100000073116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203716006116872510001000100026468020182037203715723189510001000200020372037111001100000073116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203715008216872510001000100026468020182037203715723189510001000200020372037111001100000073116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203715006116872510001000100026468020182037203715723189510001000200020372037111001100000073116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203715008416872510001000100026468020182037203715723189510001000200020372037111001100000073116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203715008216872510001000100026468020182037203715723189510001000200020372037111001100000073116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203715006116872510001000100026468020182037203715723189510001000200020372037111001100000073116111787100020382038203820382038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  fmin v0.8h, v0.8h, v1.8h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03091e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)simd prf full (72)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020420037150202351968725101001001000010010000500284768012001820037200371842203187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768002001820037200371842203187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150006661968725101001001000010010000500284768002001820037200371842203187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768002001820037200371842203187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768002001820037200371842203187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768002001820037200371842203187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768002001820037200371842203187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768012001820037200371842203187451010020010165200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150007511968725101001001000010010000500284768002001820037200371842203187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150005951968725101001001000010010000500284768002001820037200371842203187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000007101161119791100001002003820038200382003820038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002520037150306611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640316221978510000102003820038200382003820038
100242003714907261968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010030640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715006731968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150576119687251001010100001010000502847680120018200372003718444261876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715030611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038

Test 3: Latency 1->3

Code:

  fmin v0.8h, v1.8h, v0.8h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03181e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768002001820037200371842231874510100200100002002000020037200371110201100991001001000010000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768002001820037200371842231874510100200100002002000020037200371110201100991001001000010000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768012001820037200371842231874510100200100002002000020037200371110201100991001001000010000071011611197911100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150001551968725101001001000012810000500284768012005420037200371842531874510256200100002002032820037200371110201100991001001000010000201871021611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150024611968725101001001000010010000500284768002001820037200371842231874510100200100002002000020037200371110201100991001001000010000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768012001820037200371842231874510100200100002002000020037200371110201100991001001000010001071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768002001820037200371842231874510100200100002002000020037200371110201100991001001000010000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768012001820037200371842231874510100200100002002000020037200371110201100991001001000010000071011621197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768002001820037200371842231874510100200100002002000020037200371110201100991001001000010000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715000611968725101001001000010010000500284768012001820037200371842231874510100200100002002000020037200371110201100991001001000010000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024200371500006119687251001010100001010000502847680020018200372003718444318767101642010000202000020037200371110021109101010000100840640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500006119687251001010100001010000502847680120018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109101010000100900640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500006119687251001010100001010000502847680020018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109101010000100780640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000156196872510010101000010100005028476800200182003720037184443187671001020100002020000200372003711100211091010100001001560640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
1002420084150000611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010090640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000611968725100101010000101000050284768002001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010030640316221978510000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000821968725100101010000101000050284768002001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010090640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000611968725100101010000101000050284768002001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102013120132200382013320038
1002420037150000611968725100101010000101000050284768002001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216331978510000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000611968725100101010012101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000640216221978510000102003820038200382003820038

Test 4: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  fmin v0.8h, v8.8h, v9.8h
  fmin v1.8h, v8.8h, v9.8h
  fmin v2.8h, v8.8h, v9.8h
  fmin v3.8h, v8.8h, v9.8h
  fmin v4.8h, v8.8h, v9.8h
  fmin v5.8h, v8.8h, v9.8h
  fmin v6.8h, v8.8h, v9.8h
  fmin v7.8h, v8.8h, v9.8h
  movi v8.16b, 9
  movi v9.16b, 10

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8020420038150000292580108100800081008002050064013220019200382003899776998980120200800322001600642003820038118020110099100100800001000011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150010392580108100800081008002050064013220019200382003899776998980120200800322001600642003820038118020110099100100800001000011151180160020035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150000402580100100800001008000050064000020019200382003899733999680100200800002001600002003820038118020110099100100800001000000051101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150000402580100100800001008000050064000020019200382003899733999680100200800002001600002003820038118020110099100100800001000000051101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150000402580100100800001008000050064000020019200382003899733999680100200800002001600002003820038118020110099100100800001000000051101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150000402580100100800001008000050064000020019200382003899733999680100200800002001600002003820038118020110099100100800001000000051101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150000402580100100800001008000050064000020019200982003899733999680100200800002001600002003820038118020110099100100800001000300051101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150000402580100100800001008000050064000020019200382003899733999680100200800002001600002003820038118020110099100100800001000000051101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
8020420038150000402580100100800001008000050064000020019200382003899733999680100200800002001600002003820038118020110099100100800001000000051101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500005152580100100800001008000050064000020019200382003899733999680100200800002001600002003820038118020110099100100800001000000051101161120035800001002003920039200392003920039

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3a3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)eaeb? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800242004815000000003925800101080000108000050640000020019200382003899963100188001020800002016000020038200381180021109101080000100000100050201161120035056080000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000000305020116112003500080000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000000392580010108000010800005064000012001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000000005020116112003500080000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000000005020116112003500080000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000000003925800101080000108000050640000120019200382003899963100188001020800002016000020038200381180021109101080000100000000050201161120035020080000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000000392580010108000010800005064000012001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000000005020116112003500080000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000000602580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000000305020116112003500080000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000000392580010108000010800005064000012001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000010305020116112003500080000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381500000000392580010108000010800005064000012001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000050005089116112003500080000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000001200392580010108000010800005064000012001920038200389996310018800102080000201600002003820038118002110910108000010000000005020216112003500080000102003920039200392003920089