Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FRECPE (vector, 8H)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  frecpe v0.8h, v0.8h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
100430372306119002510001000100010445103018303730372738328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112919100030383038303830383038
100430372306119002510001000100010445113018303730372738328951000100010003037303711100110001073116112919100030383038303830383038
100430372306119002510001000100010445113018303730372738328951000100010003037303711100110000973116112919100030383038303830383038
10043037230611900251000100010001044511301830373037273832895100010001000303730371110011000116573116112919100030383038303830383038
100430372206119002510001000100010445113018303730372738328951000100010003037303711100110000673116112919100030383038303830383038
100430372206619002510001000100010445113018303730372738328951000100010003037303711100110004073116112919100030383038303830383038
100430372206119002510001000100010445113018303730372738328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112919100030383038303830383038
100430372306119002510001000100010445113018303730372738328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112919100030383038303830383038
1004303722061190025100010001000104451030183037303727383289510001000100030373037111001100011073116112919100030383038303830383038
100430372208219002510001000100010445113018303730372738328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112919100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  frecpe v0.8h, v0.8h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)18191e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
102043003722500000611990025101001001000010010000500106745113001830037300372858832874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000000734116112991912100001003013230086300383003830038
10204300372250003061199002510100100100001001000050010674511300183003730037285883287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611299190100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722400000103199002510100100100001001000050010674511300183003730037285883287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611299190100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250000061199002510100100100001001000050010674510300183003730037285883287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071021611299190100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722509581370429451977213410200124100721271037864410687391302343045930319287122829032105072061050321210336304653031810110201100991001001000010010320829289233024326100001003035930463304623036930462
1020430321228196798792103199002510100100100001001000050010674511300183003730037285883287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611299190100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500000264199002510100100100001001000050010674511300183003730037285883287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611299190100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500000491199002510100100100001001000050010674511300183003730037285883287681010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611299190100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000510103199002510100100100001001000050010674511300183003730037285883287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611299190100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500000193199002510100100100001001000050010674511300183003730037285883287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000071011611299190100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)030f1e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002430037225008219900251001010100001010000501067451130018300373003728610328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100001300006402162229919010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372240016619900251001010100001010000501067451130018300373003728610328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000000006402162229919010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250014519900251001010100001010000501067451030018300373003728610328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000000006402162229919010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250012419900251001010100001010000501067451030018300373003728610328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000000006402162229919010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372240012419900251001010100001010000501067451030018300373003728610328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000000006402162229919010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250047819900251001010100001010000501067451030018300373003728610328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000000006402162229919010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372240012419900251001010100001010000501067451030018300373003728610328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000000006402162229919010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250016619900251001010100001010000501067451130018300373003728610328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000000006402162229919010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372240014519900251001010100001010000501067451030018300373003728610328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000000006402162229919010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372240156119900251001010100001010000501067451030018300373003728610328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000000006402162229919010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  frecpe v0.8h, v8.8h
  frecpe v1.8h, v8.8h
  frecpe v2.8h, v8.8h
  frecpe v3.8h, v8.8h
  frecpe v4.8h, v8.8h
  frecpe v5.8h, v8.8h
  frecpe v6.8h, v8.8h
  frecpe v7.8h, v8.8h
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 1.0005

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l1i tlb fill (04)1e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8020480040600103925801001008000010080000500640000180020800398003969971669993801002008000820080008800398003911802011009910010080000100000311151170160080036800001008004080040800408004080040
8020480039599003925801001008000010080000500640000180020800398003969965969981801022008001420080014800398003911802011009910010080000100000022251271231180035800001008004080040800408004080040
8020480039599006926801001008000010080002500640012180020800398003969965969980801022008001420080014800398003911802011009910010080000100000022251281231180035800001008004080040800408004080040
8020480039600006926801001018000010080002500640012180069800398003969965969980801022008001420080014800398003911802011009910010080000100000022251281231180035800001008004080040800408004080040
8020480088599006925801001008000010080002500640012180020800398003969965969981801022008001420080014800398003911802011009910010080000100000022251271231180035800001008004080040800408004080040
80204800395990025725801001008000010080002500640012180020800398003969965969980801022008001420080014800398003911802011009910010080000100000022251281231180035800001008004080040800408004080040
80204800395990069258010010080000100800025006400121800208003980039699651069980801022008001420080014800398003911802011009910010080000100000022251271231180035800001008004080040800408004080040
80204800396000069258010010080000100800025006400121800208003980039699651069981801022008001420080014800398003911802011009910010080000100000022251281231180035800001008004080040800408004080040
80204800396000069258010010080000100800025006400121800208003980039699651069981801022008001420080014800398003911802011009910010080000100000022251281231180035800001008004080040800408004080040
80204800396000069258010010080000100800025006400121800208003980039699651069981801022008001420080014800398003911802011009910010080000100000022251281231180035800001008004080040800408004080040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 1.0005

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)simd prf full (72)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acc2branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd0d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8002480040599000050258001010800001080000506400000800208003980039699860370019800102080000208000080039800391180021109101080000100000050200316448003480000108004080040800408004080040
8002480039600000050258001010800001080000506400001800208003980039699860370019800102080000208000080039800391180021109101080000100000050200516438003480000108004080040800408004080040
8002480039600000050258001010800001080000506402030800208003980039699860370019800102080000208000080039800391180021109101080000100000050200216448003480000108004080040800408004080040
8002480039599000050258001010800001080000506400000800208003980039699860370019800102080000208000080039800391180021109101080000100000050200416448003480000108004080040800408004080040
8002480039599000050258001010800001080000506400000800208003980039699860370019800102080000208000080039800391180021109101080000100000050200416248003480000108004080040800408004080040
80024800395990006650258001010800001080000506400000800208003980039699860370019800102080000208000080039800881180021109101080000100000050200316538003480000108004080040800408004080040
8002480039599000050258001010800001080000506400001800208003980039699860370019800102080000208000080039800391180021109101080000100000050200316448003480000108004080040800408004080040
8002480039600000050258001010800241080000506400000800208003980039699860370019800102080000208000080039800391180021109101080000100000050200316348003480000108004080040800408004080040
80024800395990001250258001010800001080000506400001800208003980039699860370019800102080000208000080039800391180021109101080000100300050200416338003480000108004080040800408004080040
8002480039599000350258001010800001080000506400000800208003980039699860370019800102080000208000080039800401180021109101080000100000050200416448003480000108004080040800408004080040