Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FRINTA (scalar, H)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  frinta h0, h0
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)181e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)ld unit uop (a6)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
100430372300061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100020200073216222629100030383038303830383038
100430372300361254725100010001000398160130183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000000073216222645100030383038303830383038
100430372200061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000000073216222629100030383038303830383038
100430372200061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000000073216222629100030383038303830383038
100430372300061254725100010001000398160130183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000003073216222629100030383038303830383038
100430372300061254725100010001000398160130183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000000073216222629100030383038303830383038
100430372300061254725100010001000398160130183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000000073216222629100030383038303830383038
100430372300061254725100010001000398160130183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000000073216222629100030383038303830383038
100430372300061254725100010001000398160030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000000073216222629100030383038303830383038
1004303723000612547251008100010003981600301830373037241432895100010001000303730371110011000021743473216222629100030383085303830383122

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  frinta h0, h0
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)0309l2 tlb miss data (0b)191e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10204300372330003061295472510100100100001001000050042771600300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000120726295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000061295472510100100100001001000050042771600300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723300012061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000300071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372320000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330000061295479710100100100001001000066242771601300183003730037282773287451010020010000216100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011613296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233010001346295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011631296330100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l1i tlb fill (04)mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2branch call indir mispred nonspec (ca)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024300372410000027029129547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000030006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037233000000029829547251001010100001010000504277160030018301313003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100001000006402162229629010000103003830038301323008630038
1002430178234010030085329547251001010100001010000504277160030090302253013228286328840104642010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000090006402162229629010000103022530086301813003830133
1002430037233010000088629547251001010100001010000504277160030090300733003728286828805100102010000201016230037300371110021109101010000100020000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037233000000021029547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110022109101010000100000000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037233000000014929547251001010100001010000504277160030018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000000017063622429775110000103013430227300853003830224
1002430228233001040136270729511100100261010032111060050427716013016230037302252829821288441061522100002010329302253022851100211091010100001006202111300006402162229629010000103074930312300863003830133
10024302262410000000789295472510010101000010100006642771601300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000334800006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430083233000000016729493251001010100001010000504277160130018300373003728286328767100102010000201000030037300371110021109101010000100000000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372320000000226295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001024121313011316306463049715110021109101010000100000000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  frinta h0, h8
  frinta h1, h8
  frinta h2, h8
  frinta h3, h8
  frinta h4, h8
  frinta h5, h8
  frinta h6, h8
  frinta h7, h8
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2506

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)dcddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80204200581500000030258010810080008123800205006401322002020039200399977699908012020280032200800322003920096118020110099100100800001000000001115118016010200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391501000030258010810080008100800205006401322002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000001115118016110200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391500000030258010810080008100800205006401322002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001002010301115137028000200360800001002004020040200402004020040
802042009015000112030258010810080008100800205006401322002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000001115118016000200360800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915000039072258010810080008100800205006401322002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039218020110099100100800001000000001115118016000200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391500000030258010810080008100800205006401322002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000001115118016000200360800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915000012030258010810080008100800205006401322002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000001115118016000200360800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915000014726458258010810080008100800205006401322002020039200899977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000301115118016000200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391490000030258010810080008100800205006401322002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000001115118016000200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391500000030258010810080008100800205006401322002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039118020110099100100800001000000001115118016010200360800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)18191e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2cfl1i cache miss demand (d3)l1i tlb miss demand (d4)d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0eaeb? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80024200391550000040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000000502000131633200360080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391560001204025800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000000050200061644200360080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155000004025800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000000050200061644200360080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391610001804025800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000000050200071633200360080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155000004025800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000000050200051645200360080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155000004025800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000000050200041644200360080000102004020040200402004020040
80025200391550000010325800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000000050200061644200360080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039156000004025800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000000050200061633200360080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155000004025800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000000050200041643200360080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155000008225800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000000050200041654200360080000102004020040200402004020040