Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

FRINTN (vector, 4H)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  frintn v0.4h, v0.4h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)191e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
10043037230008225472510001000100039816030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230006125472510001000100039816030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240008225472510001000100039816030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230006125472510001000100039816030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240006125472510001000100039816030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230008425472510001000100039816030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372300126125472510001000100039816030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240006125472510001000100039816030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037240006125472510001000100039816030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038
10043037230006125472510001000100039816030183037303724143289510001000100030373037111001100000073116112629100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  frintn v0.4h, v0.4h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)030918191e1f3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2branch mispred nonspec (cb)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
102043003723200000061295472510100100100001001000050042771600300183003730037282643287451010020010000204100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037232000840061295472510100100100001001000050042771600300183003730084282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000000131295472510100100100001001000050042771600300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723200000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020210099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723300000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282763287451010020010000200101663003730037111020110099100100100001000000057710171011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723200000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000000475295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723200000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723300000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723300000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282643287451010020010000200100003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk instruction (07)1e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002430037225021961295472510010101000010100005042771601300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001006405162229631010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722503361295472510010101000010100005042771601300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830083
10024300372250661295472510010101000010100005042771601300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001006402162229629210000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372240061295472510010101000010100005042771601300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250061295472510010101000010100005042771601300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372240061295472510010101000010100005042771601300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250061295472510010101000010100005042771601300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722502761295472510012101000010100005042771601300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037225022861295472510010101000710100005042771601300183003730037282863288421001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250661295472510010101000010100005042771601300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001006402164229629010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  frintn v0.4h, v8.4h
  frintn v1.4h, v8.4h
  frintn v2.4h, v8.4h
  frintn v3.4h, v8.4h
  frintn v4.4h, v8.4h
  frintn v5.4h, v8.4h
  frintn v6.4h, v8.4h
  frintn v7.4h, v8.4h
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80204200681550000903025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000000111511801600200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550000003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392019699776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000000111511801600200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550000003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000000111511801600200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550000003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000000111511801600200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550000003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000000111511801600200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550000003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000000111511801600200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391610000003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000000111511801600200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391560000003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200392180201100991001008000010000000030111511801600200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391560000003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000000111511801600200360800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391550000003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000000111511801600200360800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss instruction (0a)1e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)a9accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80024200511550040258001010800001080000506400001200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000502091612122003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915600402580010108000010800005064000002002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100005020171612122003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039156015402580010108000010800005064000002002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100005020151612122003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550151102580010108000010800005064000002002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100005020121612122003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039156004202580010108000010800005064000012002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100005020171617132003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155042402580010108000010800005064000012002020193200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100005020141614162003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915506402580010108000010800005064000002002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100005020111615112003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155127402580010108000010800005064000002002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100005020121611112003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003916000402580010108000010800005064000002002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100005020111611122003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155039402580010108000010800005064000012002020039200399996121001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010003502013169142003680000102004020040200402004020040