Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

LSL (immediate, 64-bit)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  lsl x0, x0, #17
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 1.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03191e3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst int alu (97)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1004103580061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110001073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110009373141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110003073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580084862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110007073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035700618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100012973141119371000100010361036103610361036

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  lsl x0, x0, #17
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 1.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03181e3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)696a6b6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)a9accdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10204100357500619877251010010100101008866449695501003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071213711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357500619877251010010100101008866449695501003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357500619877251010010100101008866449695501003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357500619877251010010100101008866449695501003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357500619877251010010100101008866449695501003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000171023711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357500619877251010010100101008866449695501003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357500619877251010010100101008866449695501003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357500849877251010010100101008866449695501003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357500619877251010010100101008866449695501003510035858038722101001020010378100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357500619877251010010100101008866449695501003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071023711994110000101001003610036100361003610036

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 1.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101013064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101010064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
10024100357504419863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
10024100357506198632510010100101001088784496955100351003586023874010010100201002010035411110021109101001010390064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610075
100241003575011169863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  lsl x0, x8, #17
  lsl x1, x8, #17
  lsl x2, x8, #17
  lsl x3, x8, #17
  lsl x4, x8, #17
  lsl x5, x8, #17
  lsl x6, x8, #17
  lsl x7, x8, #17
  mov x8, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.1674

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8020413414101028278013680136801484007101491031013390133903326933368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000011151190161338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390101072278013680136801484007101491031013390133903326633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000011251190161338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390100028278013680136801484007101491031013390133903326633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000011151190161338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390100028278013680136801484007101491031013390133903326633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000011151190161338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390100028278013680136801484007101491031013390133903326633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000011151190161338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901010116278013680136801484007101491031013390133903326633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000011151190161338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390100028278013680136801484007101491031013390133903326633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000011151190161338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390101028278013680136801484007101491031013390133903326633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000011151190161338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901001228278013680136801484007101491031013390133903326633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000011151190161338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390101028278013680136801484007101491031013390133903326633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000011151190161338780036801001339113391133911339113391

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.1671

retire uop (01)cycle (02)0318191e1f3a3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)d9ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8002413376100000043525800108001080010400050149102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100000200502013192221336880000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100000025002580010800108001040005014910291133711337133303334880010800208002013371391180021109108001010000020050202190221336880000800101337213372133721337213372
80024133711000000256258001080010800104000501491029113371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101000001016250202190251336880000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100000023525800108001080010400050149102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100000004550202190221336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000002352580010800108001040005014910291134551337133313334880010800208002013371391180021109108001010000000050202190221336880000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100000021902580010800108001040005014910291133711337133303334880010800208002013371391180021109108001010000000050222190221336880000800101337213372133721337213372
80024133711000000247725800108001080010400050149102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100000004850202190221336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000002352580010800108001040005014910291133711337133303334880010800208002013371391180021109108001010000000050206190621336880000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100000023525800108001080010400050149102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100000005450202190641336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000002352580010800108001040005014910291133711344433303334880010800208002013371391180021109108001010000000050202190221336880000800101337213372133721337213372