Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

NEG (register, 32-bit)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  neg w0, w0
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 1.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)181e3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst int alu (97)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1004103580000618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580000618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103570000618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103570003618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580000618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580000618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580000618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100020073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580000618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580000618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580000618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  neg w0, w0
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 1.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)1e3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020410035750061987725101001010010117876861496955100351003586077873410117102401024010035411110201100991001010010041011172001600996510000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575006198772510100101001010088664149695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001004000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575006198772510100101001010088664149695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001000000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575006198772510100101001010088664049695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001000000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035750061987725101001010010100886641496955100351003585803872210100102001020010035411110201100991001010010004800071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035750066987725101001010010100886640496955100351003585803872210100102001020010035411110201100991001010010007800071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575006198772510100101001010088664049695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001000000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575066198772510100101001010088664049695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001009000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575006198772510100101001010088664049695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001000000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035750061987725101001010010100886640496955100351003585803872210100102001020010035411110201100991001010010031000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 1.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)09l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3a3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002410035750000000061986325100101001010010887841496955100351003586023874010010100201002010035411110021109101001010000000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
100241003575000003210061986325100101001010010887840496955100351003586023874010010100201002010035411110021109101001010000000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
10024100357500000000619863251001010010100108878404969551003510035860238740100101002010020100354111100211091010010100002100064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750000000061986325100101001010010887840496955100351003586023874010010100201002010035411110021109101001010000000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
10024100357500000000619863251001010010100108878414969551003510035860238740100101002010020100354111100211091010010100000051064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750000000061986325100101001010010887840496955100351003586023874010010100201002010035411110021109101001010000000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750000000061986325100101001010010887841496955100351003586023874010010100201002010035411110021109101001010000000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
100241003575000000006198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000010048064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750000000061986325100101001010010887841496955100351003586023874010010100201002010035411110021109101001010000000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
10024100357500000000619863251001010010100108878404969551003510035860238740100101002010020100354111100211091010010100000012064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  neg w0, w8
  neg w1, w8
  neg w2, w8
  neg w3, w8
  neg w4, w8
  neg w5, w8
  neg w6, w8
  neg w7, w8
  mov x8, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.1674

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)1e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfmap dispatch bubble (d6)fetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
802041341410000282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010000011151191601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
802041339010009282780136801368014840071014910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010003011151191601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390100002827801368013680148400710049103101339013390332663336801488026480264133903911802011009910080100100024011151191601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390101002827801368013680148400710049103101339013390332663336801488026480264133903911802011009910080100100312011151191601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390101002827801368013680148400710049103101339013390332663336801488026480264133903911802011009910080100100170011151191601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
802041339010000282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010000011151191601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901000028278013680136801484007100491031013390133903326633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001002190211151191601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
802041339010000282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010000011151191601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
802041339010000282780136801368014840071014910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010000011151191601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
802041339010000702780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010000011151191601338780036801001339113391133911339113391

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.1671

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk instruction (07)18191e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800241337710000003525800108001080010400050049102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100005020119111336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000003525800108001080010400050149102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010101005020119111336880000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100000022525800108001080010400050049102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100005020119111336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000003525800108001080010400050049102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100005020119111336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000003525800108001080010400050049102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100005020119111336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000003525800108001080010400050049102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010101005020119111336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000003525800108001080010400050049102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100305020119311336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000003525800108001080010400050049102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100025020119111336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000033525800108001080010400050049102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100005022119111336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000003525800108001080010400050049102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010101005020119111336880000800101337213372133721337213372