Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

REV16 (64-bit)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  rev16 x0, x0
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 1.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03181f3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)606d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst int alu (97)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10041035800618622510001000100016916010351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035700618622510001000100016916110351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035800618622510001000100016916010351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035700618622510001000100016916010351035728386810001000100010354111100110002073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035800618622510001000100016916010351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035800618622510001000100016916010351035728386810001000100010354111100110000673141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035800618622510001000100016916010351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035800618622510001000100016916010351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035700618622510001000100016916110351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035800618622510001000100016916010351035728386810001000100010354111100110003073141119371000100010361036103610361036

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  rev16 x0, x0
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 1.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
102041003575061987725101001010010100886641496955100351003585803872210100102001020010035411110201100991001010010000071023722994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575061987725101001010010100886641496955100351003585803875210100102001020010035411110201100991001010010000071023722994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003576061987725101001010010100886641496955100351003585803872210100102001020010035411110201100991001010010000071023722994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035752761987725101001010010100886641496955100351003585803872210100102001020010035411110201100991001010010000071023722994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575061987725101001010010100886641496955100351003585803872210100102001020010035411110201100991001010010000071023722994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100787522561987725101001010010100886641496955100351003585803872210100102001020010035411110201100991001010010000071023722994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575061987725101001010010100886641496955100351003585803872210100107151020010035411110201100991001010010000071023722994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575061987725101001014010100886641496955100351003585803872210100102001020010035411110201100991001010010000371023722994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357554156987725101001010010100886641496955100351003585803872210100102001020010035411110201100991001010010000071023722994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575061987725101001010010100886641496955100351003585803872210100102001020010035411110201100991001010010010071023722994110000101001003610036100361003610036

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 1.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878414969551003510035860238740100101002010020100354111100211091010010106064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878414969551003510035860238740100101002010020100354111100211091010010100064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878414969551003510035860238740100101002010020100354111100211091010010104364024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
100241003575020759863251001010010100108878414969551003510035860238740100101002010020100354111100211091010010100064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878414969551003510035860238740100101002010020100354111100211091010010100064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878414969551003510035860238740100101002010020100354111100211091010010100364024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878414969551003510035860238740100101002010020100354111100211091010010101364024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878414969551003510035860238740100101002010020100354111100211091010010100364024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878414969551003510035860238740100101002010020100354111100211091010010100064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878414969551003510035860238740100101002010020100354111100211091010010101064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  rev16 x0, x8
  rev16 x1, x8
  rev16 x2, x8
  rev16 x3, x8
  rev16 x4, x8
  rev16 x5, x8
  rev16 x6, x8
  rev16 x7, x8
  mov x8, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.1674

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)int prf full (71)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fld unit uop (a6)branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfmap dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
802041341310018282780136801368014840071014910310133901339033260633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000111511916001338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901010282780136801368014840071014910310133901339033260633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000111511916001338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901000282780136801368014840071014910310133901339033260633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000111511916001338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901000282780136801368014840071014910310135141339033260633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000111511916001338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901000282780136801368014840071014910310133901339033260633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000111511916001338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901000282780136801368014840071014910310133901339033260633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000111511916001338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901000282780136801368014840071014910310133901339033260633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000111511916001338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901000282780136801368014840071014910310133901339033260633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000111511916001338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901010282780136801368014840071014910310135921339033260633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000111511916001338780036801001339113391133911339113391
802041339010021282780136801368014840071014910310133901339033260633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001000111511916011338780036801001339113391133911339113391

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.1671

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03181e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)5f60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acc2cfl1i cache miss demand (d3)d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800241338710100352580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101000050200819441336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000352580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101003050210419361336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000352580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101000050210619671336880000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100003525800108001080010400050004910291133711337133303334880010800208002013371391180022109108001010170050200419341336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000352580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101000050200319431336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000352580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101010050200419761336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000352580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101010050200719461336880000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100003525800108001080010400050004910291133711337133303334880010800208002013371391180021109108001010220050210619671336880000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100003525800108001080010400050004910291133711337133303334880010800208002013371391180021109108001010276050210619671336880000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000352580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101010050210619441336880000800101337213372133721337213372