Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

REV32

Test 1: uops

Code:

  rev32 x0, x0
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 1.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst int alu (97)accfd0d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
100410357061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110000730141119371000100010361036103610361036
100410357084862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110000730141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103581261862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110000730141119371000100010361036103610361036
100410358061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110000730141119371000100010361036103610361036
100410357061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110000730141119371000100010361036103610361036
100410358061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110000730141119371000100010361036103610361036
100410358061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110000730141119371000100010361036103610361036
100410358061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110000730141119371000100010361036103610361036
100410358061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110003730141119371000100010361036103610361036
100410358061862251000100010001691610351035728386810001000100010354111100110000730141119371000100010361036103610361036

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  rev32 x0, x0
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 1.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020410035759619877251010010100101008866404969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035750619877251010010100101008866404969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035750619877251010010100101008866404969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035750949877251010010100101008866404969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035750619877251010010100101008866404969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575126198772510100101001010088664149695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001001271013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035750619877251010010100101008866414969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357502519877251010010100101008866414969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035750619877251010010100101008866414969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357524619877251010010100101008866414969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 1.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002410035750006198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000364034122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750006198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750006198632510010100101001088784149695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000664024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750006198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000364024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
10024100357500061986325100101001010010887841496955100351003586023874010010100201002010035411110021109101001010007564024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750006198632510010100101001088784149695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750006198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750006198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750006198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000364024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750006198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  rev32 x0, x8
  rev32 x1, x8
  rev32 x2, x8
  rev32 x3, x8
  rev32 x4, x8
  rev32 x5, x8
  rev32 x6, x8
  rev32 x7, x8
  mov x8, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.1675

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk instruction (07)l2 tlb miss instruction (0a)1e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9facbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
802041341510011147282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115120316221338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901001115282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390392180201100991008010010001115120316331338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390100110282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115120216321338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390100110282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115120316431338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390101119282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115120216231338780036801001339113391133911339113391
802041339010011328278013680136801484007100491031013390133903327633368014880264802641339039118020110099100801001004581115120216231338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901001121282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115120316231338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390100110282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390911180201100991008010010001115120216231338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901001133282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115120316331338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390100110282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115120216231338780036801001339113391133911339113391

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.1671

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)5f60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd0l1i cache miss demand (d3)d5map dispatch bubble (d6)dadbddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)eaeb? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80024133891000352580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101010502800181900617133688000000800101337213372133721337213372
80024133711000772580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101000502800819001717133688000000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100035258001080010800104000500049102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100050260061900617133688000000800101337213372133721337213372
80024133711000352580010800108001040005001491029113371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101000502800171900617133688000000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110030352580010800108001040005001491029113371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101000502800171900817133688000000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100035258001080010800104000500049102911337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100050280061900817133688000000800101337213372133721337213372
80024133711000352580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101000502300819001717133688000000800101337213372133721337213372
80024133711000352580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101000502800171900617133688000000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110003525800108001080010400050004910291133711337133303334880010800208002013371391180021109108001010005022001719001717133688000000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110003525800108001080010400050004910291133711337133303334880010800208002013371391180021109108001010035028001419001717133688000000800101337213372133721337213372