Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

REV (64-bit)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  rev x0, x0
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 1.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)1f3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)606d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst int alu (97)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10041035700618622510001000100016916010351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035800618622510001000100016916110351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035800618622510001000100016916010351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035700618622510001000100016916010351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035800618622510001000100016916110351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035700618622510001000100016916010351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035700618622510001000100016916010351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035700618622510001000100016916010351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035800618622510001000100016916110351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
10041035800618622510001000100016916110351035728386810001000100010354111100110000073141119371000100010821036103610361036

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  rev x0, x0
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 1.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03091e3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
102041003575008298772510100101001010088664049695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001000000071023711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575096198772510100101001010088664049695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001000001071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575006198772510100101001010088664049695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001000000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575006198772510100101381010090651149695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001000000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035750126198772510100101001010088664049695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001000000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575136198772510100101001010088664049695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001000000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357503576198772510100101001010088664049695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001000000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035750044298772510100101001010088664049695510035100358580387221042810200102001003541111020110099100101001000000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575006198772510100101001010088664049695510035100358580387221010010200102001003541111020110099100101001000000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357505761987725101001010010100886640496955100351003585803872210100102001020010035411110201100991001010010000000710137111001010000101001003610036100361003610036

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 1.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03181e1f3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)a9accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024100357503006198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750006198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361008310036
1002410035750906198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
10024100357500010398632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101010064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410080760006198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750008298632510033100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020103681003541111002110910100101002064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750006198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750006198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
10024100357501206198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750906198632510010100101001088784049695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  rev x0, x8
  rev x1, x8
  rev x2, x8
  rev x3, x8
  rev x4, x8
  rev x5, x8
  rev x6, x8
  rev x7, x8
  mov x8, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.1674

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk instruction (07)l2 tlb miss instruction (0a)1e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8020413414100000282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115119316111338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390101110282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115119116111338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390100110282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180202100991008010010001115119116111338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390101110282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115119116111338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390100110282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115119116111338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390100119282780136801368014840071014910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115119116111338780036801001339113391133911339113391
802041339010111150282780136801368014840071014910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115119116111338780036801001339113391133911339113391
802041339010111186282780136801368014840071014910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115119116111338780036801001339113391133911339113391
802041339010011405282780136801368014840071014910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115119116111338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390100110282780136801368014840071004910310133901339033266333680148802648026413390391180201100991008010010001115119116111338780036801001339113391133911339113391

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.1671

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)18191e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)5f60696a6b6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)daddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)ea? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80024133881000000352580010800108001040005011491029101337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100050222319012613368800000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100000035258001080010800104000500149102910133711337133303334880010800208002013371391180021109108001010005022719010713368800000800101337213372133721337213372
80024133711000000352580010800108001040005001491029101337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100050217190121113368800000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100000219352580010800108001040005011491029101337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100050201219012813368800000800101337213372133721337213372
80024133711010000352580010800108001040005001491029101337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100050221119011813368800000800101337213372133721337213372
80024133711000006352580010800108001040005001491029101337113371333033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100050221119012913368800000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100000035258001080010800104000500149102910133711337133303334880010800208002013371391180021109108001010005022619011813368800000800101337513372133721337213372
800241337110000003525800108001080010400050014910291013371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101000502161909713368800000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100000035258001080010800104000500149102910133711337133303334880010800208002013371391180021109108001010005021619011813368800000800101337213372133721337213372
800241337110000003525800108001080010400050014910291013371133713330333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101000502061906913368800000800101337213372133721337213372