Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

SADDW (vector, 8H)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  saddw v0.8h, v0.8h, v1.8b
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
100420371506116872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820382038
100420371506116872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820382038
100420371506116874310001000100026468012018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820382038
100420371506116872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820382038
100420371506116872510001000100026468012018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820382038
100420371606116872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110001373116111787100020382038203820382038
100420371506116872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203715061168725100010001000264680020182037203715723189510001000200020372037111001100001873116111787100020382038203820382038
100420371606116872510001000100026468002018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820382038
1004203715156116872510001000100026468012018203720371572318951000100020002037203711100110000073116111787100020382038203820382038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  saddw v0.8h, v0.8h, v1.8b
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
102042003716178061196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500084196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500061196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000073511611197910100001002008620038200382003820038
10204200371501213261196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150360231196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715015061196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371500061196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715024061196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150144061196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001000071011611197910100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371501410611968725101001001000010010000500284768002001820037200371842231874510100200100002022000020037200371110201100991001001000010000732125111979117100001002003820038200382003820038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk instruction (07)1e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)91inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024200371500276119687251001210100001210000502847680020018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109010101000010000006425165319785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150006119687251001010100001010000502847680120018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109010101000010000006403163319785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150006119687251001010100001010000502847680020018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109010101000010000006403163319785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150006119687251001210100001010000502847680020018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109010101000010000006403163319785210000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715004596119687251001010100001010000502847680020018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109010101000010000006403163319785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002520037150006119687251001010100001210000602847680120018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109010101000010000006403163319785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150006119687251001010100001010000502847680120018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109010101000010312199306423163319785010000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500063119687251001010100001010000502847680020018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109010101000010000006403163319785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150066119687251001010100001010000502847680120018200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110021109010101000010000006423243319785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150006119687251001010100001010000502847680020090200372003718444318767100102010000202000020037200371110022109010101000010000006424163319785010000102003820038200382003820038

Test 3: Latency 1->3

Code:

  saddw v0.8h, v1.8h, v0.8b
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10204200371503661196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150061196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150061196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150061196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371501261196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715034261196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715743861196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150061196872510100100100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150061196872510100100100001001000050028476801200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037150061196872510100103100001001000050028476800200182003720037184223187451010020010000200200002003720037111020110099100100100001007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)0309l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024200371500000210611968725100101010000101000050284768002001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000060611968725100101010000101000050284768002001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000000611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000000611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000060611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500000150611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000090611968725100101010000101000050284768002001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000000611968725100101010000101000050284768002001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820083
1002420037150000000611968725100101010000101000050284768012001820037200371844431876710010201000020203442003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150000000611968725100101010000101000050284768002001820037200371844431876710010201000020200002003720037111002110910101000010000000006402162219785010000102003820038200382003820038

Test 4: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  saddw v0.8h, v8.8h, v9.8b
  saddw v1.8h, v8.8h, v9.8b
  saddw v2.8h, v8.8h, v9.8b
  saddw v3.8h, v8.8h, v9.8b
  saddw v4.8h, v8.8h, v9.8b
  saddw v5.8h, v8.8h, v9.8b
  saddw v6.8h, v8.8h, v9.8b
  saddw v7.8h, v8.8h, v9.8b
  movi v8.16b, 9
  movi v9.16b, 10

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)09l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3a3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2branch mispred nonspec (cb)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80204200601500000030040258010010080000100800005006400001200192003820038997339996801002008000020016000020038200381180201100991001008000010000000000511021611200350800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500000000040258010010080000100800005006400001200192003820038997339996801002008000020016000020038200381180201100991001008000010000000040516011611200350800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000000240040478010010080000100800005006400000200192003820038997339996801002008000020016000020038200381180201100991001008000010000000000511011611200350800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500000000040258010010080000100800005006400000200192003820038997339996801002008000020016000020038200381180201100991001008000010000000000511011611200350800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500000000040258010010080000100800005006400000200192003820038997339996801002008000020016000020038200381180201100991001008000010000000000511011611200350800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000000450040258010010080000100800005006400000200192003820038997339996801002008000020016000020038200381180201100991001008000010000000000511011611200350800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000000210040258010010080000100800005006400000200192003820038997339996801002008000020016000020038200381180201100991001008000010000000000511011611200350800001002003920039200392003920039
802052003815000000330040258010010080000100800005006400001200192003820038997339996801002008000020016000020038200381180201100991001008000010000000000511011611200350800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815000000150040258010010080000100800005006400001200192003820038997339996801002008000020016000020038200381180201100991001008000010000000000511011611200350800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381500000000040258010010080000100800005006400001200192003820038997339996801002008000020016000020038200381180201100991001008000010000000000511011611200350800001002003920039200392003920039

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3a3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)simd prf full (72)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9faccfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800242004715000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996031001880010208000020160000200382003811800211091010800001005020116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996031001880010208000020160000200382003811800211091010800001005020116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996031001880010208000020160000200382003811800211091010800001005020116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996031001880010208000020160000200382003811800211091010800001005020116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996031001880010208000020160000200382003811800211091010800001005020116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815500392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996031001880010208000020160000200382003811800211091010800001005020116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000012001920038200389996031001880010208000020160000200382003811800211091010800001005020116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996031001880010208000020160000200382003811800211091010800001005020116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996031001880010208000020160000200382003811800211091010800001005020116112003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815000392580010108000010800005064000002001920038200389996031001880010208000020160000200382003811800211091010800001005020116112003580000102003920039200392003920039