Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

SMULL (by element, 2D)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  smull v0.2d, v0.2s, v1.s[1]
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
100430372206125482510001000100039831330183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073216112630100030383038303830383038
100430372208425482510001000100039831330183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038
100430372306125482510001000100039831330183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038
1004303722061254825100010001000398313301830373037241532895100010002000303730371110011000024073116112630100030383038303830383038
100430372206125482510001000100039831330183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038
100430372306125482510001000100039831330183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038
100430372206125482510001000100039831330183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038
100430372306125482510001000100039831330183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100050073116112630100030383038303830383038
100430372206125482510001000100039831330183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038
100430372206125482510001000100039831330183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000473116112630100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  smull v0.2d, v0.2s, v1.s[1]
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10204300372250000612954825101001001000010010000500427731303001830037300372826532874510100200100002002000030037300371110201100991001001000010000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250000612954825101001001000010010149500427731303005430037300372826532874510100200100002002000030037300371110201100991001001000010020071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250000612954825101001001000010010000500427731313001830037300372826532874510100200100002002000030037300371110201100991001001000010030071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372240000612954825101001001000010010000500427731313001830037300372826532874510100200100002002000030037300371110201100991001001000010000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372240000612954825101001001000010010000500427731313001830037300372826532874510100200100002002000030037300371110201100991001001000010000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250000612954825101001001000010010000500427731303001830037300372826532874510100200100002002000030037300371110201100991001001000010000071011611296340100001003003830038300383022730038
10204300372250000612954825101001001000010010000500427867003001830037300372826532874510100200100002002000030037300371110201100991001001000010000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250000612954825101001001000010010000500427731303001830037300372826532874510100200100002002000030037300371110201100991001001000010000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250000612954825101001001000010010000500427731303001830037300372826532874510100200100002002000030037300371110201100991001001000010000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250000612954825101001001000010010000500427731313001830037300372826532874510100200100002002000030037300371110201100991001001000010000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696b6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
100243003722500000061295482510010101000010100005042773130300180300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000550006403163329630010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500000061295482510010101000010100005042773130300180300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000280606403163329630010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000006129548251001010100001010000504277313030018030037300372828732876710010201000020200003003730037111002110910101000010000000006403163329630010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000006129548251001010100001010000504277313030018030037300372828732876710010201000020200003003730037111002110910101000010000000006403163329630010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000006129548251001010100001010000504277313030018030037300372828732876710010201000020200003003730037111002110910101000010000030006403163329630010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000006129548251001010100001010000504277313030018030037300372828732876710010201000020200003003730037111002110910101000010000000006403163329630010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000006129548251001010100081010000504277313030018030037300372828732876710010201000020200003003730037111002110910101000010000020006403163329630010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722400000061295482510010101000010100005042773130300180300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000330306403163329630010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500000061295482510010101000010100005042773130300180300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000320306403163329630010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000006129548251001010100001010000504277313030018030037300372828732876710010201000020200003003730037111002110910101000010000010306403163329630010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: Latency 1->3

Code:

  smull v0.2d, v1.2s, v0.s[1]
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)09l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
102043003722400006129548251010010010000100100005004277313130018300373003728272728741101002001000820020016300373003711102011009910010010000100000000011171801600296470100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000061295482510100100100001001000050042773131300183003730037282726287411010020010008200200163003730037111020110099100100100001000000030111740124002964618100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000126129548251010010010000100100005004277313030018300373003728272628741101002001000820020016300373003711102011009910010010000100000000011171801600296470100001003003830038300383003830133
102043003722500006129548251010010010000100100005004277313030054300373003728272628741101002001000820020016300373003711102011009910010010000100000100011171701600296460100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500024140129548251012110010000100100005004277313130018301333003728272628760101002001000820020016300373013151102011009910010010000100000103011171801600296470100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000276129548251010010010000100100005004277313030018300373003728272728740101002001000820020016300373003711102011009910010010000100000500011171801600296470100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000910329548251010010010000100100005004277313030018300373003728272628740101002001000820020016300373003711102011009910010010000100000100011171701600296460100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500006129548631010010010000100100005004277313030018300373003728272728740101002001000820020016300373003711102011009910010010000100000000011171701600296460100001003003830038302263003830038
102043003722500006129548251010010010000100100005004277313030018300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100000000000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722400006129548251010010010000100100005004277313130018300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100000000000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
100243003722506129548251001010100001010000504277313300183003730037282873287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000640316222963010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722506129548251001010100001010000504277313300183003730037282873287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000640216222963010000103003830038302273003830038
100243003722506129548251001010100001010000504277313300183003730037282873287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722506129548251001010100001010000504277313300183003730037282873287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722506129548251001010100001010000504277313300183003730037282873287671001020100002020000300373003711100221091010100001000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722506129548251001010100001010000504277313300183003730037282873287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001010640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722536129548251001010100001010000504277313300183003730037282873287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000640216222963010000103003830038300383008630038
100243003722506129548251001010100001010000504277313300183003730037282873287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722506129548251001010100001010000504277313300183003730037282873287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722506129548251001010100001010000504277313300183003730037282873287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 4: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  smull v0.2d, v8.2s, v9.s[1]
  smull v1.2d, v8.2s, v9.s[1]
  smull v2.2d, v8.2s, v9.s[1]
  smull v3.2d, v8.2s, v9.s[1]
  smull v4.2d, v8.2s, v9.s[1]
  smull v5.2d, v8.2s, v9.s[1]
  smull v6.2d, v8.2s, v9.s[1]
  smull v7.2d, v8.2s, v9.s[1]
  movi v8.16b, 9
  movi v9.16b, 10

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
802042005815004125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000051102161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915004125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000051101161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915004125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000051101161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915004125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000051101161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039150042125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000051101161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915004125801001008000010080000500640000120020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000051101161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915004125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000051101161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915004125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001002051101161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915004125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000051101161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039150023125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001001051101161120036800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03091e3a3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)5f60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)cfl1i cache miss demand (d3)d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8002420048150000402580010108000010800005064000001200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001010050200416342003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039150000402580010108000010800005064000001200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000050380837342003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039150000402580010108000010800005064000000200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000150200416442003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039150000402580010108000010800005064000001200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000050200416342003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039150000402580010108000010800005064000001200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001010050200416432003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039150000402580010108000010800005064000000200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000050200416442003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039150000402580010108000010800005064000001200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001020050200416342003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039150000402580010108000010800005064000001200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000050200416432003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039150000402580106128000010800005064000000200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001010050200416442003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039150000402580010108000010800005064000001200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000050200316432003680000102004020040200402004020040