Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

SQDMULH (vector, 4H)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  sqdmulh v0.4h, v0.4h, v1.4h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)181e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
100430372300082254825100010001000398313030183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073316222630100030383038303830383038
1004303723000192254825100010001000398313030183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073216222630100030383038303830383038
1004303723000316254825100010001000398313030183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073216222630100030383038303830383038
100430372200061254825100010001000398313030183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073216222630100030383085308530383038
100430372300082254825100010001000398313030183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073216222630100030383038303830383038
1004303723000191254825100010001000398313130183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000373216222630100030383038303830383038
1004303722000109254825100010001000398313030183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073216222630100030383038303830383038
100430372200061254825100010001000398313030183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073216222630100030383038303830383038
100430372300061254825100010001000398313030183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073216222630100030383038303830383038
1004303723000199254825100010001000398313030183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073216222630100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  sqdmulh v0.4h, v0.4h, v1.4h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)191f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020430037225000013029548251010010010000100100005004277313030018300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100007101161129634100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500006129548251010010010000100100005004277313030018300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100007101161129634100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500006129548251010010010008100100005004277313030018300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100007101161129634100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500006129548251010010010000100100005004277313030018300843003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100007101162129634100001003003830038300383003830038
102043008522611006129548251010010010000100102985224280027030018300853013428265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100007101161129634100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500006129548251010010010000100100005004277313030018300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100007101161129634100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500006129548251010010010000100100005004277313030018300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100007101161129634100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500006129548251010010010000100100005004277313030018300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100007101161129634100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500006129548251010010010000100100005004277313030018300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100007101161129634100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500308229548251010010010000100100005004277313030018300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100007101161129634100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
100243003722500000010329548251001010100001010000504277313130018300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000006129548251001010100001010000504277313130018300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037225000000212229548251001010100001010000504277313030018300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000006129548251001010100001010000504277313130018300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000006129548251001010100001010000504277313130018300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000000640316242963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000006129548251001010100001010000504277313130018300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000006129548251004410100001010000504277313130018300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000006129548251001010100001010000504277313130018300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500007506129548251001010100001010000504277313130018300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500000072629548251001010100001010000504277313130018300373003728287328767100102010162222000030037300371110021109101010000100000030640316222963010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: Latency 1->3

Code:

  sqdmulh v0.4h, v1.4h, v0.4h
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696b6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch mispred nonspec (cb)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
102043003722400424295482510100100100001001000050042773130300180300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250061295482510100100100001001000050042773131300180300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250061295482510100100100001001000050042773130300180300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250261295482510100100100001001000050042773130300180300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250061295482510100100100001001000050042773130300180300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250061295482510100100100001001000050042773130300180300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250061295482510100100100001001000050042773130300180300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250061295482510100100100001001000050042773130300180300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225001303295482510100100100001001000050042773130300180300373003728265328745101002001000020020000300373003711102011009910010010000100000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500612954825101001001000010010000500427731303001803003730037282653287451010020010000200200003003730037111020110099100100100001000113071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)simd prf full (72)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024300372250822954825100101010000101000050427731303001830037300372828703287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250612954825100101110000101000050427731303001830037300372828703287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000000640316222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250612954825100101010000101000050427731313001830037300372828703287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250612954825100101010000101000050427731313001830037300372828703287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722506129548251001010100001010000504277313030018300373003728287032876710010201000020200003003730037111002110910101000010000270640316222963010000103003830038300383003830085
10024300372250612954825100101010000101000050427731303001830037300372828703287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372240612954825100101010000101000050427731313001830037300372828703287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000000640241222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250612954825100101010000101000050427731303001830037300372828703287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250612954825100101010000101000050427731313001830037300372828703287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250612954825100101010000101000050427731303001830037300372828703287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001000000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 4: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  sqdmulh v0.4h, v8.4h, v9.4h
  sqdmulh v1.4h, v8.4h, v9.4h
  sqdmulh v2.4h, v8.4h, v9.4h
  sqdmulh v3.4h, v8.4h, v9.4h
  sqdmulh v4.4h, v8.4h, v9.4h
  sqdmulh v5.4h, v8.4h, v9.4h
  sqdmulh v6.4h, v8.4h, v9.4h
  sqdmulh v7.4h, v8.4h, v9.4h
  movi v8.16b, 9
  movi v9.16b, 10

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)a9accdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8020420058150004125801001008000010080000500640000120020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000000511061611200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039150004125801001008000010080000500640000120020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000000511011611200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039150004125801001008000010080000500640788020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000000511011611200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039150004125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000000511011612200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039150004125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000000511011611200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039150004125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000000511011611200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039150004125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000000511011611200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039150004125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000000511011611200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039150004125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000000511011611200360800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039150004125801001008000010080000500640000020020200392003999733999780100200800002001600002003920039118020110099100100800001000000511011611200780800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)0918191e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)6061696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd0l1i cache miss demand (d3)d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80024200481740000004882580010108000010800005064000000200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000005020003163220036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039173000000402580010108000010800005064000000200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000005020003162320036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039173000000402580010108000010800005064000000200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000005020002162320036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039173000000402580010108000010800005064000000200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000005092002163320036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039173001100402580010108000010800005064000000200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001020005020003162320036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039173000000402580010108000010800005064000010200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000005020003163320036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039161000000402580010108000010800005064000010200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000005020003162320036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039161000000612580010108000010800005064000000200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000005020003163320036080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391610000630402580010108000010800005064000010200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000005089003162320036080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039161001000402580010108000010800005064000000200202003920039999631001980010208000020160000200392003911800211091010800001000005020002163320036080000102004020040200402004020040