Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

SUB (uxth, 64-bit)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  sub x0, x0, w1, uxth
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 2.000

Integer unit issues: 2.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4c4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)606d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst int alu (97)l1d cache writeback (a8)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
100420351506110001735252000200010003257002035203515753184210001000200020354211100110000731671117812000100020362036203620362036
100420351606110001735252000200010003257002035203515753184210001000200020354211100110000731671117812000100020362036203620362036
100420351506110001735252000200010003257002035203515753184210001000200020354211100110000731671117812000100020362036203620362036
1004203515016510001735252000200010003257002035203515753184210001000200020354211100110000731671117812000100020362036203620362036
100420351506110001735252000200010003257002035203515753184210001000200020354211100110000731671117812000100020362036203620362036
100420351506110001735252000200010003257002035203515753184210001000200020354211100110000731671117812000100020362036203620362036
100420351508410001735252000200010003257002035203515753184210001000200020354211100110000731671117812000100020362036203620362036
100420351506110001735252000200010003257002035203515753184210001000200020354211100110000731671117812000100020362036203620362036
100420351506110001735252000200010003257002035203515753184210001000200020354211100110000731671117812000100020362036203620362036
1004203515010510001735252000200010003257002035203515753184210001000200020354211100110000731671117812000100020362036203620362036

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  sub x0, x0, w1, uxth
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)3f4c4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1020420035150006110000198032520100201001010018534204916955200352003518429318700101001020020200200354211102011009910010100100400710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
1020420035150006110000198032520100201001010018534204916955200352003518429318700101001020020200200354211102011009910010100100100710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
1020420035150006110000198032520100201001010018534204916955200352003518429318700101001020020200200354211102011009910010100100000710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
1020420035150006110000198032520100201001010018534204916955200352003518429318700101001020020200200354211102011009910010100100101710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
1020420172150006110000198032520100201001010018534204916955200352003518429318700101001020020200200354211102011009910010100100100710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
1020420035150006110000198032520100201001010018534204916955200352003518429318700101001020020200200354211102011009910010100100000710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
1020420035150006110000198032520100201001010018534204916955200352003518429318700101001020020200200354211102011009910010100100381080710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
10204200351500061100001980325201002010010100185342049169552003520035184293187001010010200202002003542111020110099100101001002560710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
1020420035150006110000198032520100201001010018534204916955200352003518429318700101001020020200200354211102011009910010100100200710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
1020420035150006110000198032520100201001010018534204916955200352003518429318700101001020020200200354211102011009910010100100130710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)030e1e1f3a3f4c4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002420035150000366100001974325200102001010010185310149169552003520035184513187181001010020200202003542111002110910100101000000694106310101979220000100102003620036200362003620036
100242003515000032561000019743252001020010100101853101491695520035200351845131871810010100202002020035421110021109101001010000006468635111979220000100102003620036200362003620036
100242003515000036610000197432520010200101001018531014916955200352003518451318718100101002020020200354211100211091010010100060064610631081979220000100102003620036200362003620036
1002420035149000366100001974325200102001010010185310149169552003520035184513187181001010020200202003542111002110910100101000000646106310111979220000100102003620036200362003620036
100242003515000036610000197432520010200101001018531004916955200352003518451318718100101002020020200354211100211091010010100000064656310101979220000100102003620036200362003620036
100242003515000036610000197432520010200101001018531004916955200352003518451318718100101002020020200354211100211091010010100000064656311101979220000100102003620036200362003620036
100242003515000036610000197432520010200101001018531004916955200352003518451318718100101002020020200354211100211091010010100000064656310101979220000100102003620036200362003620036
1002420035150000358310000197432520010200101001018531004916955200352003518451318718100101002020020200354211100211091010010100000064656310101979220000100102003620036200362003620036
100242003515004110366100001974325200102001010010185310049169552003520035184513187181001010020200202003542111002110910100101000000646106311111979220000100102003620036200362003620036
1002420035150000366100001974325200102001010010185310049169552003520035184513187181001010020200202003542111002110910100101010000646106310101979220000100102003620036200362003620036

Test 3: Latency 1->3

Code:

  sub x0, x1, w0, uxth
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)030918191e3f4c4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)int prf full (71)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10204200811500111326110000198032520100201001010018534249169552003520035184290318700101001020020200200354211102011009910010100100370710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
10204200351500000611000019803252010020100101001853424916955200352003518429031870010100102002020020035421110201100991001010010000710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
102042003515000006110000198032520100201001010018534249169552003520035184290318700101001020020200200354211102011009910010100100309710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
102042003515000006811000019758252010020100101001853424916955200352003518429031870010100103702020020035421110201100991001010010010710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
102042003515000003461000019803252010020100101001853424916955200352003518429031870010100102002020020035421110201100991001010010010710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
10204200351500000611000019803252010020100101001853424916955200352003518429031870010100102002020020035421110201100991001010010030710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
10204200351500000611000019803252010020100101001853424916955200352003518429031870010100102002020020035421110201100991001010010000710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
10204200351500000611000019803252010020100101001853424916955200352003518481031870010100102002020020035421110201100991001010010000710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
10204200351500000611000019803252010020100101001853424916955200352003518429031870010100102002020020035421110201100991001010010010710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036
102042003515000005361000019803252010020100101001853424916955200352003518429031870010100102002020020035421110201100991001010010003710159111979120000101002003620036200362003620036

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)0318191e1f3f4c4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002420035150006306110000197432520010200101001018531049169552003520035184513187181001010020200202003542111002110910100101000000640263221979220000100102003620036200362003620036
100242003515000006110000197432520010200101001018531049169552003520035184513187181001010020200202003542111002110910100101000002640263221979220000100102003620036200362003620036
1002420035150002706110009197432520010200101001018531049169552003520035184513187181001010020200202003542111002110910100101000000640263221979220000100102003620036200362003620036
100242003515000006110000197432520010200101001018531049169552003520035184513187181001010020200202003542111002110910100101000000640263221979220000100102003620036200362003620036
100242003515000006110000197432520010200101001018531049169552003520035184513187181001010020200202003542111002110910100101000000640263221979220000100102003620036200362003620036
100242003515000006110000197432520010200101001018531049169552003520035184513187181001010020200202003542111002110910100101000000640263221979220000100102003620036200362003620036
100242003515000006110000197432520010200101001018531049169552003520035184513187181001010020200202003542111002110910100101000000640263221979220000100102003620036200362003620036
1002420035150002706110000197432520010200101001018531098169552003520035184513187181001010020200202003542111002110910100101000000640263221979220000100102003620036200362003620036
100242003514900006110000197432520010200101001018531049169552003520035184513187181001010020200202003542111002110910100101000000640263221979220000100102003620036200362003620036
100242003515000006110000197432520010200101001018531049169552003520035184513187181001010020200202003542111002110910100101000000640263221979220000100102003620036200362003620036

Test 4: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  sub x0, x8, w9, uxth
  sub x1, x8, w9, uxth
  sub x2, x8, w9, uxth
  sub x3, x8, w9, uxth
  sub x4, x8, w9, uxth
  sub x5, x8, w9, uxth
  sub x6, x8, w9, uxth
  sub x7, x8, w9, uxth
  mov x8, 9
  mov x9, 10

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.3341

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4c4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d tlb access (a0)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8020426750200061800002609425160100160100801001643180492364526725267251661531667780100802001602002672539118020110099100801001000000051102221126717160000801002672626726267262672626726
8020426725200061800002609425160100160100801001643180492364526725267851661531667780100802001602002672539118020110099100801001000020051101221126717160000801002672626726267262672626726
8020426725200061800002609425160100160100801001643180492364526725267251661531667780100802001602002672539118020110099100801001000020051101221126717160000801002672626726267262672626726
8020426725200061800002609425160100160100801001643180492364526725267251661531667780100802001602002678939118020110099100801001000010051101221126717160000801002672626726267262672626726
802042672520011161800002609425160100160100801001643180492364526725267251665231667780100802001602002672539118020110099100801001000010051101221126717160000801002672626726267262672626726
8020426725200079800002609425160100160100801001643180492364526725267251661531667780100802001602002672539118020110099100801001000000051101221126717160000801002672626726267262672626726
8020426725200061800002609425160100160100801001643180492364526725267251661531667780100802001602002672539118020110099100801001000000051101221126717160000801002672626726267262672626726
8020426725200061800002609425160100160100801001643180492364526725267251661531667780100802001602002672539118020110099100801001000010051101221126717160000801002672626726267262672626726
8020426786200961800002609425160100160100801001643180492364526725267251661531667780100802001602002672539118020110099100801001000010051101221126717160000801002672626726267262672626726
8020426725200061800002609425160100160100801001643180492364526725267251661531667780100802001602002672539118020110099100801001000000051101221126717160000801002672626726267262672626726

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.3339

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4c4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)5f60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)int prf full (71)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acc2cdcfd0d5map dispatch bubble (d6)d9ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800242673420006180000212802516001016001080010163142004923631267112671116623031668580010800201600202671139118002110910800101000005020032203326704160000800102671226712267122671226712
800242671120006180000212802516001016001080010163142004923631267112671116623031668580010800201600202671139118002110910800101000005020022203326704160000800102671226712267122671226712
800242671120006180000212802516001016001080010163142004923631267112671116623031668580010800201600202671139118002110910800101000105020022202326704160000800102671226712267122671226712
800242671120006180000212802516001016001080010163142004923631267112671116623031668580010800201600202671139118002110910800101000005020032203326704160000800102671226712267122671226712
800242671120006180000212802516001016001080010163142014923631267112671116623031668580010800201600202671139118002110910800101000005020022202326704160000800102671226712267122671226712
800242671120006180000212802516001016001080010163142014923631267112671116623031668580010800201600202671139118002110910800101000005020032207326704160000800102671226712267122671226712
800242671120006180000212802516001016001080010163142014923631267112671116623031668580010800201600202671139118002110910800101000005020032203326704160000800102671226712267122671226712
800242671120006180000212802516001016001080010163142014923631267112671116623031668580010800201600202671139118002110910800101000005020032202326704160000800102671226712267122671226712
800242671120006180000212802516001016001080010163142004923631267112671116623031668580010800201600202671139118002110910800101000005020022203326704160000800102671226712267122671226712
800242671120006180000212802516001016001080010163142014923631267112671116623031668580010800201600202671189118002110910800101003005020022203326704160000800102671226712267122671226712