Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

SXTB (64-bit)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  sxtb x0, x0
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 1.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst int alu (97)acc2c3cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1004103580618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103570618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103570618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103570618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000101173141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103570618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103570848622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036
1004103580618622510001000100016916103510357283868100010001000103541111001100000073141119371000100010361036103610361036

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  sxtb x0, x0
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 1.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d tlb access (a0)ld unit uop (a6)a9accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
102041003575360619877251010010100101008866414969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035750619877251010010100101008866414969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035750619877251010010100101008866414969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357508459877251010010100101008866404969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035750619877251010010100101008866414969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575423619877251010010100101008866414969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575390619877251010010100101008866404969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
102041003575459619877251010010100101008866404969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036
10204100357606489877251010010100101008866404969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110061101001003610036100361003610036
1020410035760619877251010010100101008866404969551003510035858038722101001020010200100354111102011009910010100100000071013711994110000101001003610036100361003610036

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 1.0035

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4d51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064034122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
10024100357501729863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101021664024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
10024100357506179863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036
1002410035750619863251001010010100108878449695510035100358602387401001010020100201003541111002110910100101000064024122994010000100101003610036100361003610036

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  sxtb x0, x8
  sxtb x1, x8
  sxtb x2, x8
  sxtb x3, x8
  sxtb x4, x8
  sxtb x5, x8
  sxtb x6, x8
  sxtb x7, x8
  mov x8, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.1674

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03181e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)fetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
802041341310100282780136801368014840071049103101339013390332663336801488026480264133903911802011009910080100100000000111511921601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
8020413390100002692780136801368014840071049103101339013390332663336801488026480264133903911802011009910080100100000000111511901601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
802041339010000282780136801368014840071049103101339013390332663336801488026480264133903911802011009910080100100000000111511901601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
802041339010000332780136801368014840071049103101339013390332663336801488026480264133903911802011009910080100100000000111511901601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
802041339010000282780136801368014840071049103101339013390332663336801488026480264133903911802011009910080100100000000111511911601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
802041339010110282780136801368014840071049103101339013390332663336801488026480264133903911802011009910080100100000000111511901601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901000384282780136801368014840071049103101339013390332663336801488026480264133903911802011009910080100100000000111511901601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901000213282780136801368014840071049103101339013390332663336801488026480264133903911802011009910080100100000000111511901601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901010417282780136801368014840071049103101339013390332663336801488026480264133903911802011009910080100100000000111511901601338780036801001339113391133911339113391
80204133901010111282780136801368014840071049103101339013390332663336801488026480264133903911802011009910080100100000000111511901601338780036801001339113391133911339113391

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.1671

retire uop (01)cycle (02)033f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)5f60696a6d6emap stall dispatch (70)int prf full (71)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)9fld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800241337610035258001080010800104000500049102911337113371333003334880010800208002013371391180021109108001010020502221196101336880000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100582580010800108001040005001491029113371147223330033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100005021919581336880000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100352580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100035021719791336880000800101337213372133721337213372
80024133711004472580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100035021619971336880000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100352580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330124933348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100105021719691336880000800101337213372133721337213372
80024133711003525800108001080010400050004910291133711337133300333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101000050217191261336880000800101337213372133721337213372
80024133711005625800108001080010400050004910291133711337133300333488001080020800201337139118002110910800101000050217199101336880000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100485258001080010800104000500049102911337113371333003334880010800208002013371391180021109108001010003502111199101336880000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100772580010800108001040005000491029113371133713330033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100005023919771336880000800101337213372133721337213372
8002413371100562580010800108001040005001491029113371133713330033348800108002080020133713911800211091080010100005022919991336880000800101337213372133721337213372