Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

UADALP (vector, 1D)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  uadalp v0.1d, v1.2s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03191e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
100430372200061254825100010001000398313130183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038
100430372200061254825100010001000398313130183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038
100430372310061254825100010001000398313130183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038
1004303722090175254825100010001000398313130183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038
100430372200061254825100010001000398313130183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038
100430372300061254825100010001000398313130183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038
100430372306061254825100010001000398313130183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038
100430372200061254825100010001000398313130183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038
100430372300061254825100010001000398313130183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073119112630100030383038303830383038
100430372300061254825100010001000398313130183037303724153289510001000200030373037111001100000073116112630100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->1

Code:

  uadalp v0.1d, v1.2s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10204300372240000570061295482510100100100001001000050042773130300183003730037282653287451010020010000200200003003730037111020110099100100100001000000100071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000030061295482510100100100001001000050042773131300183003730037282653287451010020010000200200003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000000061295482510100100100001001000050042773130300183003730085282653287451010020010000200200003008530133311020110099100100100001000000000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000000094295482510100100100001001000050042773131300183003730037282653287451010020010000200200003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000000061295482510100100100001001000050042773131300183003730037282653287451010020010000200226363046030084111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000000061295482510100100100001001000050042773131300183003730037282653287451010020010000200200003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000000061295482510100100100001001000050042773131300183003730037282653287451010020010000200200003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000090061295482510100100100001001000050042773131300183008430037282653287451010020010000200200003003730037111020110099100100100001000000200071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000000061295482510100100100001001000050042773131300183003730037282653287451010020010000200200003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250000240061295482510100100100001001000050042773131300183003730037282653287451010020010000200200003003730037111020110099100100100001000000000071011611296340100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)033f4e5051schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1002430037225536295480251001010100001010000504277313130018300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037225251295480251001010100001010000504277313130018300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100600640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372256129548025100101010000101000050427731313001830037300372828732876710010201000020200003003730037111002110910101000010011400640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037224612954802510010101000010100005042773131300183003730037282873287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001001200640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372256129548025100101010000101000050427731313001830037300372828732876710010201000020200003003730037111002110910101000010011400640216212963010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722561295480251001010100001010000504277313130018300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722461295480251001010100001010000504277313130018300373003728287328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109101010000100300640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372256129548025100101010000101000050427731313001830037300372828732876710010201000020200003003730037111002110910101000010015000640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037224612954802510010101000010100005042773131300183003730037282873287671001020100002020000300373003711100211091010100001001800640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372256129548025100101010000101000050427731313001830037300372828732876710010201000020200003003730037111002110910101000010017700640216222963010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: Latency 1->2

Code:

  uadalp v0.1d, v0.2s
  movi v0.16b, 1

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)18191e1f3a3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10204300372250000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728271112874010100200100082002001630037300371110201100991001001000010000011171701600296460100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000000256295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282717287411010020010008200200163003730037111020110099100100100001000015611171701600296460100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000000631295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282716287401010020010008200200163003730037111020110099100100100001000018011171801600296450100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500000053629547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728271728741101002001000820020016300373003711102011009910010010000100003011171701600296460100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000000612954725101001001000010010000582427716013001830037300372827162874110100200100082002001630037300371110201100991001001000010000611171701600296450100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372250000006129547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728271728740101002041000820020016300373003711102011009910010010000100008711171801600296450100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000900612954725101001001000010010000500427716013001830037300372827172874110100200100082002001630037300371110201100991001001000010000011171701600296450100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282717287411010020010008200200163003730037111020110099100100100001000015311171801600296460100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003722500000061295472510100100100001001000050042771601300183003730037282716287411010020010008200200163003730037111020110099100100100001000013811171801600296450100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037225000000612954725101001001000010010000516427716013001830037300372827162874010100200100082002001630037300371110201100991001001000010020011171801600296460100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)181e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)91inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10024300372250000061295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710160201000020200003003730037111002110901010100001000000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500000612954725100101010000101000050427716030018300373003728286328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109010101000010000200306402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500000942954725100101010000101000050427716030018300373003728286328767100102010000202000030037300371110021109210101000010000390006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000061295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020200003003730037111002110901010100001000000306402162429667010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000061295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020200003003730037111002110901010100001000000306402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000061295472510010101000010100005042785123001830037300372828632876710010201000020200003003730037111002110901010100001000000606402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000061295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020200003003730037111002110901010100001000010306402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000061295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020200003003730037111002110901010100001000010306402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000061295272510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020200003003730037111002110901010100001000010606402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000061295472510010101000010100005042771603001830037300372828632876710010201000020200003003730037111002110901010100001000000006402162229629010000103003830038300383003830038

Test 4: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  movi v0.16b, 0
  uadalp v0.1d, v8.2s
  movi v1.16b, 0
  uadalp v1.1d, v8.2s
  movi v2.16b, 0
  uadalp v2.1d, v8.2s
  movi v3.16b, 0
  uadalp v3.1d, v8.2s
  movi v4.16b, 0
  uadalp v4.1d, v8.2s
  movi v5.16b, 0
  uadalp v5.1d, v8.2s
  movi v6.16b, 0
  uadalp v6.1d, v8.2s
  movi v7.16b, 0
  uadalp v7.1d, v8.2s
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2508

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03181e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd0d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
1602042008815000502580116100800161008002850064019602004520065200656338012820080028200160056200652006511160201100991001001600001004011110127391687200621600001002006620066200662006620066
1602042006515120292580116100800161008002850064019612004520065200656128012820080028200160056203062006511160201100991001001600001001150111110127081687200621600001002006620066200662006620066
1602042006515002413425801161008001610080028500640196020045200652006561280128200800282001600562006520065111602011009910010016000010001211110127031678200621600001002006620066200662006620066
16020420065151002925801161008001610080028500640196020045200652006561280128200800282001600562006520065111602011009910010016000010011811110127081697200621600001002006620066200662006620066
1602042006515000292580116100800161008002850064019602004520065200656128012820080028200160056200652006511160201100991001001600001000311110127081688200621600001002006620066200662006620066
16020420065150012292580116100800161008002850064019602004520065200656128012820080028200160056200652006511160201100991001001600001001311110126081688200621600001002006620066200662006620066
16020420065150002925801161008001610080028500640196120045200652006561280128200800282001600562006520065111602011009910010016000010010311110127081688200621600001002006620066200662006620066
1602042006515100292580116100800161008002850064019602004520065200656128012820080028200160056200652006511160201100991001001600001000011110127081683200621600001002006620066200662006620066
1602042006515000292580116100800161008002850064019602004520065200656128012820080028200160056200652006511160201100991001001600001000011110127081688200621600001002006620066200662006620066
1602042006515000292580116100800161008002850064019602004520065200656128012820080028200160056200652006511160201100991001001600001000011110127071688200621600001002006620066200662006620066

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2506

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03191e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)5f60696d6emap rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)accfd0d2l1i cache miss demand (d3)d5map dispatch bubble (d6)d9dadbddfetch restart (de)dfe0ea? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
16002420064150004525800101080000108000050640000112002720046200463228001020800002016000020046200501116002110910101600001000100353126204113422004315160000102004720047200472004720047
16002420046150004525800101080000108000050640000112002720046200463228001020800002016000020046200461116002110910101600001040100333114202128622004330160000102004720047200472004720047
16002420050150004525800101080000108000050640832112002720046200463228001020800002016000020050200461116002110910101600001003100323129202117622004315160000102004720047200472004720047
16002420050150004525800101080000108000050640000112002720046200463228001020800002016000020046200461116002110910101600001040100323114202114322004315160000102004720047200472004720047
160024200461500051258001010800001080000506400001120027200462004632280010208000020160000200462004611160021109101016000010030100323116202116422004315160000102004720051200472004720047
16002420050150004525800101080000108000050640000112002720046200463228001020800002016000020046200461116002110910101600001040100343126204117622004315160000102005120047200472004720047
1600242004615000452580010108000010800005064000011200272004620046322800102080000201600002004620046111600211091010160000101412100326114202114322004715160000102004720047200472004720047
16002420046150004525800101080000108000050640000012002720046200463228001020800002016000020046200461116002110910101600001033100313116202114922004315160000102004720047200472004720047
16002420046150004525800101080000108000050640000112002720046200463228001020800002016000020046200461116002110910101600001050100343114202124422004315160000102004720047200472004720047
16002420046150004525800101080000108000050640000112002720046200463228001020800002016000020046200461116002110910101600001003100313114202116622004315160000102004720047200472004720047

Test 5: throughput

Count: 16

Code:

  uadalp v0.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v1.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v2.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v3.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v4.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v5.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v6.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v7.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v8.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v9.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v10.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v11.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v12.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v13.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v14.1d, v16.2s
  uadalp v15.1d, v16.2s
  movi v16.16b, 17

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2502

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk instruction (07)l2 tlb miss instruction (0a)1e373f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696b6d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd0d2d5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
160204400673001101750625160108100160017100160020500239915914003004004040039199776199911601202001600322003200644004040048111602011009910010016000010030111101180021611400461600001004004140041400404004140040
1602044004930011004025160109100160017100160020500128013214002004003940040199776199911601202001600322003200644004940039111602011009910010016000010000111101180011611400461600001004005040049400504004040041
1602044004030011013125160117100160009100160020500132013214002004003940049199776200001601202001600322003200644004940040111602011009910010016000010000111101180011611400461600001004004140050400504004040041
1602044004030011017311031601081001600081001600205002399187140021040155401001997761999116012020016003220032006440040400401116020110099100100160000100150111101180011611400371600001004004140040400404004940040
1602044004829911613125160117100160017100160020500132013214002004004040048199776199911601202001600322003200644004940039111602011009910010016000010013111101180011611400371600001004005040041400504004040041
160204400493001101769625160108100160017100160020500132013214002104004940040199776199991601202001600322003200644003940040111602011009910010016000010000111101180011611400371600001004005040050400414004040050
1602044004929911017479925160108100160008100160020500132013214002104004040040199776200001601202001600322003200644003940040111602011009910010016000010000111101180011611400361600001004005040050400414004040050
1602044004030011013025160109100160009100160020500128013214002004004040049199776199911601202001600322003200644004040039111602011009910010016000010000111101180011611400451600001004004040053400494004140041
1602044004930011013025160571100160009100160020500132013114002004004840040199776199911601202001600322003200644004040039111602011009910010016000010000111101180011611400451600001004004040040400494004040040
1602044004830011014025160108100160008100160020500132013214003004004040049199776199901601202001600322003200644004040049111602011009910010016000010000111101180011611400361600001004004040050400404004940050

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2502

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk instruction (07)mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss instruction (0a)1e1f373a3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)5f6061696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cfd0d2l1i cache miss demand (d3)l1i tlb miss demand (d4)d5map dispatch bubble (d6)d9dadbddfetch restart (de)e0eaeb? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
16002440058300101150004625160010101600001016000050131999711540020400394003919996262001916001020160000203200004003940039111600211091010160000100000001002283103716111212640036217160000104004040041400494004940040
160024400493001010000582516002810160000101600005012800001154002040039400391999632001916001020160000203200004004840039111600211091010160000100000001002483101616111262240036217160000104004040041400404004040040
160024400393000000001552516002710160001101600005012800001154002940039400391999632001916012220160000203200004004940039111600211091010160000100000001002583211516111252140036217160000104004040053400404004040040
1600244003930010100012542516002810160001101600005024388651154002040039400491999632001916001020160000203200004003940039111600211091010160000100000001002483102216111212540036217160000104004040050400414004040040
1600244003930010000015825160027101600171016000050243886511540030400494003919996320019160010201600002032000040039400391116002110910101600001000000010024113102516111162540036217160000104004040041400494004940040
1600244004029910100015625160027101600001016000050128000001540020400394003919996320019160010201600002032000040039400391116002110910101600001001000010024113102516111192640046217160000104004040041400414004040040
1600244003930010100015825160010101600001016000050128000011540020400394003919996320028160010201600002032000040039400391116002110910101600001001001010022114101516112261540036217160000104004040041400404004940040
16002440049299101001805625160028101600001016000050128000011540020400394003919996320019160010201600002032000040049400491116002110910101600001005000010024831026163111428400364114160000104004040041400494004040040
1600244003929910100171672516001010160017101600005012800001154002040039400391999632001916001020160000203200004003940039111600211091010160000100000001002483101716111262040036217160000104004040053400404004040040
160024400393001010000464316001010160000101600005012800000154002040039400391999632001916001020160000203200004003940039111600211091010160000104000001002283102516111242540046217160000104004040041400404004040040