Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

UCVTF (scalar, fixed-point, D from D)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  ucvtf d0, d0, #3
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
100430372306125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372306125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110001073116112629100030383038303830383038
1004303723014825472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372306125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372408625472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372306125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
1004303723010425472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372406125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
1004303723012425472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110001073116112629100030383038303830383038
1004303723012525472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  ucvtf d0, d0, #3
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)191e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9d9fl1d tlb access (a0)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10204300372320006129547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000010000000071021611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330006129547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000010000100071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330006129547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000010000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330006129547251010010010000100100005004277160130054300373003728264328745101002041000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000010000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372320006129547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000010000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723300044129547251010010210000100100005004277160130018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000010000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372320006129547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000010000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330006129547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000010000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372410006129547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000010000200071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
102043003723300025729547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000010000000071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)18191e1f3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
100243003722500024061295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640416332962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000061295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640316322962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000089295472510010101000010100005042771600300183022330037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640316332962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372240000061295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640316332962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000061295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640316332962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000061295472510010101000010100005042771600300653003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640316232962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000061295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000003640316332962910000103003830038300383003830038
100243003722500027061295474210010111000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640316332963610000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000061295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640316332962910000103003830038300383003830038
10024300372250000061295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640316332962910000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  ucvtf d0, d8, #3
  ucvtf d1, d8, #3
  ucvtf d2, d8, #3
  ucvtf d3, d8, #3
  ucvtf d4, d8, #3
  ucvtf d5, d8, #3
  ucvtf d6, d8, #3
  ucvtf d7, d8, #3
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)l1d cache writeback (a8)acbranch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8020420039155005825801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039156003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155005825801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010001011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155003025801081008000810080020500640132120020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000311151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040
8020420039155003025801081008000810080020500640132020020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000011151180160020036800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)5f60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800242005115501066258001010800001080000506400000120020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000005020716652003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155040258001010800001080000506400000120020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000005020816652003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550325258001010800001080000506400000120020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000005020616662003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039156040258001010800001080000506400000120020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000005020716772003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155040258001010800001080000506400000120020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392009211800211091010800001000005020716652003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039156040258001010800001080000506400000120020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000105020516562003680000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915502749258001010800001080000506400000120020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000005020616752003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155040258001010800001080000506400000120020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000005020616452003680000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155040258001010800001080000506400000120020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000005020616562003680000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550402580010108000010800005064000001200202003920039100243100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000005020516572003680000102004020040200402004020040