Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

UCVTF (vector, fixed-point, 2D from 2D)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  ucvtf v0.2d, v0.2d, #3
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)f5f6f7f8fd
10043037231416125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372406125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112702100030383038303830383038
100430372496125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372336125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372406125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110001073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372406125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372406125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372306125472510001000100039816013018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372406125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038
100430372406125472510001000100039816003018303730372414328951000100010003037303711100110000073116112629100030383038303830383038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  ucvtf v0.2d, v0.2d, #3
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)191e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
102043003723300126129547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000002471011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000612954725101001001000010010000500427716013001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000080071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000612954725101001001000010010000500427716013001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000020671011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000612954725101001001000010010000500427716013001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000080071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330006129547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000300371011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372320031032954725101001001000010010000500427716013001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000060071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330012612954725101001001000010010000500427716013001830037300372826432874510100204100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000090071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
10204300372330008929547251010010010000100100005004277160130018300373003728264328745101002001000020010000300373003711102011009910010010000100000606071013311296336100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037233000612954725101001001000010010000500427716013001830037300372826432874510100200100002001000030037300371110201100991001001000010000060071011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038
1020430037232000135129529631015412610016136103006174279827130090300373003728264328745101002001016420010166300373003711102011009910010010000100000108171011611296330100001003003830038300383003830038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
100243003723200089295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
100243003723300061295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
100243003723300061295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
100243003723300061295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001001000640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
100243003723300061295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
1002430037232000536295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
100243003723300061295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
100243003724100061295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001001273300640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038
100243003724200061295472510010101000010100005042771601300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000020640216222962910000103003830086300383003830038
100243003723301061295472510010101000010100005042771600300183003730037282863287671001020100002010000300373003711100211091010100001000000640216222962910000103003830038300383003830038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  ucvtf v0.2d, v8.2d, #3
  ucvtf v1.2d, v8.2d, #3
  ucvtf v2.2d, v8.2d, #3
  ucvtf v3.2d, v8.2d, #3
  ucvtf v4.2d, v8.2d, #3
  ucvtf v5.2d, v8.2d, #3
  ucvtf v6.2d, v8.2d, #3
  ucvtf v7.2d, v8.2d, #3
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2506

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss data (0b)191e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
802042006815500000442580108100800081008002050064013220020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915500000732580108100800081008002050064013220020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915500000302580108100800081008002050064013220020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915500000302580108100800081008002050064013220020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
80204200391560000030258010810080008100800205006401322002020039200399977699908012020080032200800322003920039218020110099100100800001007049024011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915610000302580108100800081008002050064013220020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915500000302580108100800081008002050064013220020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915500000932580108100800081008002050064013220020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915500000302580108100800081008002050064013220020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040
802042003915500000302580108100800081008002050064013220020200392003999776999080120200800322008003220039200391180201100991001008000010000000011151181161120036800001002004020040200402004020040

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)1e3a3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acbranch mispred nonspec (cb)cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0eaec? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
800242005115500040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010000630502051642200360080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500059925800101080000108000050640000120020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000000502041642200360080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391560004025800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001001000502021642200360080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550004025800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000060502031652200360080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550004025800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000000502041625200360080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391560004025800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001000000502041642200360080000102004020040200402004020040
800242003915500040258001010800001080000506400000200202003920039999631001980010208000020800002003920039118002110910108000010029060502021642200360080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391550004025800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392003911800211091010800001001000502051642200360080000102004020040200402004020040
8002420039155000402580010108000010800005064000002002020039200399996310019800102080000208000020039200391180021109101080000100004800502041634200360080000102004020040200402004020040
80024200391560004025800101080000108000050640000020020200392003999963100198001020800002080000200392009411800211091010800001001000502021624200360080000102004020040200402004020040