Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

USHLL (4S)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  ushll v0.4s, v0.4h, #3
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.000

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst simd alu (9a)l1d cache writeback (a8)accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10042037151261168625100010001000264521020182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100000731161117861000020382038203820382038
1004203716061168625100010001000264521020182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100000731161117861000020382038203820382038
1004203716061168625100010001000264521020182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100013731161117861000020382038203820382038
100420372006116862510001000100026452102018203720371571318951000100010002037203711100110001073116111786100022520382038203820382038
1004203716061168625100010001000264521020182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100000731161117861000020382038203820382038
1004203716061168625100010001000264521020182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100000731161117861000020382038203820382038
1004203716061168625100010001000264521020182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100000731161117861000020382038203820382038
1004203715061168625100010001000264521020182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100000731161117861000020382038203820382038
10042037150164168625100010001000264521020182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100003731161117861000020382038203820382038
1004203716065168625100010001000264521020182037203715713189510001000100020372037111001100000731161117861000020382038203820382038

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  ushll v0.4s, v0.4h, #3
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)1e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb miss (a1)st unit uop (a7)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
10204200371550246119686251010010010000100100005002847521020018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037155036119675251010010010000100100005002847521020018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037156006119686251010010010000100100005002847521020018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037155006119686251010010010000100100005002847521020018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100001007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037156006119686251010010010000100100005002847521020018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037156006119686251010010010000100100005002847521020018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
102042003715503846119686251010010010000100100005002847521020018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037155006119686251010010010000100100005002847521020018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
10204200371550061196862510100100100001001000050028475211200182003720037184213187451010020010000200100002003720037111020110099100100100001000004207102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038
1020420037156006119686251010010010000100100005002847521020018200372003718421318745101002001000020010000200372003711102011009910010010000100000007102162219791100001002003820038200382003820038

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0037

retire uop (01)cycle (02)031e3f4e51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d cache writeback (a8)a9accfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
100252003715018611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000640416331978610000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715681611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000640316331978610000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000640316331978610000102003820038200382003820038
1002420037150195821968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000640319331978610000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000640316331978610000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715012611968644100231010012101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000640316331978610000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000640316331978610000102003820038200382003820038
100242003715027611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000640316331978610000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371550611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000640316331978610000102003820038200382003820038
10024200371500611968625100101010000101000050284752102001820037200371844331876710010201000020100002003720037111002110910101000010000640316331978610000102003820038200382003820038

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  ushll v0.4s, v8.4h, #3
  ushll v1.4s, v8.4h, #3
  ushll v2.4s, v8.4h, #3
  ushll v3.4s, v8.4h, #3
  ushll v4.4s, v8.4h, #3
  ushll v5.4s, v8.4h, #3
  ushll v6.4s, v8.4h, #3
  ushll v7.4s, v8.4h, #3
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03l2 tlb miss data (0b)18191e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)a9acc2branch cond mispred nonspec (c5)branch mispred nonspec (cb)cdcfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
80204200381550000029258010810080008100800205006401321200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000111511801600200350800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381550000029258010810080008100800205006401320200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000111511801600200350800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381550000029258010810080008100800205006401320200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000111511801600200350800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381550000029258010810080008100800205006401320200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000111511801600200350800001002003920039200392003920039
802042003815500000219258010810080008100800205006401320200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000111511801600200350800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381550000029258010810080008100800205006401320200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000030111511801600200350800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381550000029258010810080008100800205006401321200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000111511801600200350800001002003927029200492004920049
80204200381550000029258010810080107100800205006401321200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000111511801600200350800001002003920039200912009920039
80204200381550000029258010810080008100800205006401321200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000111511801600200350800001002003920039200392003920039
80204200381550000029258010810080008100800205006401321200192003820038997769989801202008003220080032200382003811802011009910010080000100000000111511801600200350800001002003920039200392003920039

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.2505

retire uop (01)cycle (02)03mmu table walk data (08)l2 tlb miss instruction (0a)18191e1f3f51schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)60696d6emap stall dispatch (70)map rewind (75)map stall (76)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)8283flush restart other nonspec (84)85inst all (8c)inst branch (8d)inst branch taken (90)inst branch cond (94)inst int alu (97)inst simd alu (9a)9fl1d tlb access (a0)ld unit uop (a6)l1d cache writeback (a8)acc2cfd5map dispatch bubble (d6)ddfetch restart (de)e0? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)f5f6f7f8fd
8002420051155000027081258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010000005020141611102003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815500000081258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010000005020121612132003580000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038155000012039258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010000005020101611122003580000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038155000000101125800101080000108000050640000120019200382003899963100188001020800002080000200382003811800211091010800001000000502012161172003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381550000303925800101080000108000050641528120019200382003899963100188001020800002080000200382003811800211091010800001000000502014169102003580000102003920039200392003920039
8002420038155000012039258001010800001080000506407601200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010000005020121612122003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815500000039258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010000005020121612112003580000102003920039200392003920039
80024200381560020210104258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010000005020121611122003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815500000060258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010000005020121614132003580000102003920039200392003920039
800242003815500000039258001010800001080000506400001200192003820038999631001880010208000020800002003820038118002110910108000010000305020131612132003580000102003920039200392003920039