Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

ADD (uxtw, 64-bit)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  add x0, x0, w1, uxtw
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 2.000

Integer unit issues: 2.001

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  add x0, x0, w1, uxtw
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
10205200602011520115101375289951010410210202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212203022001610100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
10024200302002120021100255292201002510034200482001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010

Test 3: Latency 1->3

Code:

  add x0, x1, w0, uxtw
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
10204200302010120101101045291431010410210202202000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10205200552010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100
10204200302010120101101045291861010410212202242000110100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
10024200302002120021100255292761002510032200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292531002010020200202001110010

Test 4: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  add x0, x8, w9, uxtw
  add x1, x8, w9, uxtw
  add x2, x8, w9, uxtw
  add x3, x8, w9, uxtw
  add x4, x8, w9, uxtw
  add x5, x8, w9, uxtw
  add x6, x8, w9, uxtw
  add x7, x8, w9, uxtw
  mov x8, 9
  mov x9, 10

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.6675

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)schedule ldst uop (55)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
8020453404160117160117008013001360297801298023416027216001780100
8020453404160117160117008013001360838801308023616027216001780100
8020453404160117160117008013001360838801308023616027216001780100
8020453404160117160117008013001361138801758028716026816001580100
8020453404160117160117008013001360838801308023616027216001780100
8020453404160117160117008013001360838801308023616027216001780100
8020453404160117160117008013001360838801308023616027216001780100
8020453404160117160117008013001360838801308023616027216001780100
8020453404160117160117008013001360838801308023616027216001780100
8020453404160117160117008013001360838801308023616027216001780100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.6671

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
8002453378160039160039800511359975800518005816009216002980010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002016002016001180010
8002553409160084160084800981359903800208002016002016001180010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002016002016001180010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002016002016001180010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002016002016001180010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002016002016001180010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002016019616007480010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002016002016001180010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002016002016001180010