Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

ANDS (register, lsr, 32-bit)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  ands w0, w0, w1, lsr #17
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 2.000

Integer unit issues: 2.001

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000200020011000

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  ands w0, w0, w1, lsr #17
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
10204200302010120101101045290441010410206202122000110100
10204200302010120101101045290441010410206202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
10024200302002120021100255292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205295911005810069200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010

Test 3: Latency 1->3

Code:

  ands w0, w1, w0, lsr #17
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
10204200302010120101101045290441010410206202122000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208202162000110100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
10024200302002120021100255292151002510030200442001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020200202001110010

Test 4: Latency 4->2

Chain cycles: 1

Code:

  ands w0, w1, w2, lsr #17
  cset x1, cc
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2
  mov x2, 3
  mov x3, 4
  mov x4, 5

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code, minus 1 chain cycle): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
20204300303010130101201067892912010520212302153000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302823001520100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code, minus 1 chain cycle): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
20024300303001130011200157893572001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010

Test 5: Latency 4->3

Chain cycles: 1

Code:

  ands w0, w1, w2, lsr #17
  cset x2, cc
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2
  mov x2, 3
  mov x3, 4
  mov x4, 5

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code, minus 1 chain cycle): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
20204300303010130101201067892332010520212302213000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212302183000120100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code, minus 1 chain cycle): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
20024300303001130011200157893782001520032300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020301043001520010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020300203000120010

Test 6: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  ands w0, w8, w9, lsr #17
  ands w1, w8, w9, lsr #17
  ands w2, w8, w9, lsr #17
  ands w3, w8, w9, lsr #17
  ands w4, w8, w9, lsr #17
  ands w5, w8, w9, lsr #17
  ands w6, w8, w9, lsr #17
  ands w7, w8, w9, lsr #17
  mov x8, 9
  mov x9, 10
  mov x10, 11

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.6675

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
8020453497160118160118801241099804801238022416024816001480100
8020453404160114160114801231100076801238022416024816001480100
8020453404160114160114801231100076801238022416024816001480100
8020453404160114160114801231100076801238022416024816001480100
8020453404160114160114801231100076801238022416024816001480100
8020453404160114160114801231100076801238022416024816001480100
8020453404160114160114801231100076801238022416024816001480100
8020453404160114160114801231100076801238022416024816001480100
8020453404160114160114801231100076801238022416024816001480100
8020453404160114160114801231100076801238022416024816001480100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.6671

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
8002453459160042160042800481108010800488004816010016005780010
8002453371160021160021800201107732800208002016002016001180010
8002453371160021160021800201107732800208002016002016001180010
8002453371160021160021800201107732800208002016002016001180010
8002453371160021160021800201107514800848008416022816011980010
8002453371160021160021800201107732800208002016002016001180010
8002453371160021160021800201107732800208002016002016001180010
8002453371160021160021800201107732800208002016002016001180010
8002453371160021160021800201107732800208002016002016001180010
8002453371160021160021800201107732800208002016002016001180010