Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
Code:
ld1r { v0.8h }, [x6] nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop
mov x0, 1 mov x1, 2 mov x8, 0
(no loop instructions)
Retires (minus 60 nops): 2.000
Issues: 2.001
Integer unit issues: 0.001
Load/store unit issues: 1.000
SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.001
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule simd uop (54) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch simd uop (57) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | ldst uops in schedulers (5b) | dispatch uop (78) | map ldst uop (7d) | map simd uop (7e) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | map simd uop inputs (81) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) | ? simd retires (ee) |
62005 | 30600 | 2036 | 1 | 1029 | 1006 | 1006 | 1000 | 3000 | 7767 | 2000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
62004 | 29679 | 2002 | 1 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 7760 | 2000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
62004 | 30422 | 2003 | 1 | 1002 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 7760 | 2000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
62004 | 29446 | 2002 | 1 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 7760 | 2000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
62004 | 29516 | 2002 | 1 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 7760 | 2000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
62004 | 29721 | 2002 | 1 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 7760 | 2000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
62004 | 29661 | 2002 | 1 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 7760 | 2000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
62004 | 29544 | 2002 | 1 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 7760 | 2000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
62004 | 29527 | 2002 | 1 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3010 | 7770 | 2000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
62004 | 30342 | 2002 | 1 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 7760 | 2000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 |
Chain cycles: 3
Code:
ld1r { v0.8h }, [x6] fmov x0, d0 eor x8, x8, x0 eor x8, x8, x0 add x6, x6, x8
mov x0, 1 mov x1, 2 mov x8, 0
(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)
Result (median cycles for code, minus 3 chain cycles): 9.0042
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule simd uop (54) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch int uop (56) | dispatch simd uop (57) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | int uops in schedulers (59) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | ldst uops in schedulers (5b) | dispatch uop (78) | map int uop (7c) | map ldst uop (7d) | map simd uop (7e) | map int uop inputs (7f) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | map simd uop inputs (81) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) | ? simd retires (ee) | ? int retires (ef) |
60205 | 120147 | 70114 | 40101 | 20012 | 10001 | 30130 | 20031 | 10004 | 3208883 | 1257514 | 2575551 | 60114 | 30212 | 10004 | 20008 | 60224 | 10004 | 20008 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40100 |
60204 | 120040 | 70103 | 40101 | 20002 | 10000 | 30103 | 20007 | 10004 | 3208774 | 1257606 | 2575690 | 60114 | 30212 | 10004 | 20008 | 60224 | 10004 | 20008 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40100 |
60204 | 120040 | 70103 | 40101 | 20002 | 10000 | 30103 | 20007 | 10004 | 3208774 | 1257606 | 2575690 | 60114 | 30212 | 10004 | 20008 | 60224 | 10004 | 20008 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40100 |
60205 | 120073 | 70112 | 40106 | 20005 | 10001 | 30133 | 20029 | 10004 | 3208728 | 1257518 | 2575533 | 60114 | 30212 | 10004 | 20008 | 60224 | 10004 | 20008 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40100 |
60204 | 120050 | 70105 | 40101 | 20004 | 10000 | 30103 | 20007 | 10004 | 3209079 | 1257661 | 2575832 | 60114 | 30212 | 10004 | 20008 | 60224 | 10004 | 20008 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40100 |
60204 | 120042 | 70103 | 40101 | 20002 | 10000 | 30103 | 20007 | 10004 | 3208828 | 1257628 | 2575736 | 60114 | 30212 | 10004 | 20008 | 60224 | 10004 | 20008 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40100 |
60205 | 120103 | 70112 | 40106 | 20005 | 10001 | 30133 | 20030 | 10004 | 3208836 | 1257562 | 2575625 | 60114 | 30212 | 10004 | 20008 | 60224 | 10004 | 20008 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40100 |
60204 | 120040 | 70103 | 40101 | 20002 | 10000 | 30103 | 20007 | 10004 | 3208828 | 1257630 | 2575736 | 60114 | 30212 | 10004 | 20008 | 60302 | 10016 | 20033 | 40006 | 10000 | 10000 | 40100 |
60204 | 120040 | 70103 | 40101 | 20002 | 10000 | 30103 | 20006 | 10004 | 3208774 | 1257606 | 2575690 | 60114 | 30212 | 10004 | 20008 | 60224 | 10004 | 20008 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40100 |
60204 | 120040 | 70103 | 40101 | 20002 | 10000 | 30103 | 20007 | 10004 | 3208774 | 1257606 | 2575690 | 60114 | 30212 | 10004 | 20008 | 60224 | 10004 | 20008 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40100 |
Result (median cycles for code, minus 3 chain cycles): 9.0042
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule simd uop (54) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch int uop (56) | dispatch simd uop (57) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | int uops in schedulers (59) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | ldst uops in schedulers (5b) | dispatch uop (78) | map int uop (7c) | map ldst uop (7d) | map simd uop (7e) | map int uop inputs (7f) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | map simd uop inputs (81) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) | ? simd retires (ee) | ? int retires (ef) |
60025 | 120157 | 70024 | 40011 | 20012 | 10001 | 30040 | 20031 | 10004 | 3209019 | 1259221 | 2578586 | 60024 | 30032 | 10004 | 20008 | 60020 | 10000 | 20000 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40010 |
60024 | 120047 | 70015 | 40011 | 20004 | 10000 | 30010 | 20000 | 10000 | 3208844 | 1259165 | 2578449 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 20000 | 60020 | 10000 | 20000 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40010 |
60024 | 120040 | 70013 | 40011 | 20002 | 10000 | 30010 | 20000 | 10000 | 3208844 | 1259165 | 2578449 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 20000 | 60020 | 10000 | 20000 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40010 |
60025 | 120073 | 70022 | 40016 | 20005 | 10001 | 30043 | 20029 | 10000 | 3208844 | 1259165 | 2578449 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 20000 | 60020 | 10000 | 20000 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40010 |
60024 | 120040 | 70013 | 40011 | 20002 | 10000 | 30010 | 20000 | 10000 | 3208844 | 1259165 | 2578449 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 20000 | 60020 | 10000 | 20000 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40010 |
60024 | 120040 | 70013 | 40011 | 20002 | 10000 | 30010 | 20000 | 10000 | 3208844 | 1259165 | 2578449 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 20000 | 60020 | 10000 | 20000 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40010 |
60024 | 120040 | 70013 | 40011 | 20002 | 10000 | 30010 | 20000 | 10000 | 3208844 | 1259165 | 2578449 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 20000 | 60020 | 10000 | 20000 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40010 |
60024 | 120040 | 70013 | 40011 | 20002 | 10000 | 30010 | 20000 | 10000 | 3208844 | 1259165 | 2578449 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 20000 | 60118 | 10016 | 20033 | 40006 | 10000 | 10000 | 40010 |
60024 | 120050 | 70013 | 40011 | 20002 | 10000 | 30010 | 20000 | 10000 | 3208844 | 1259165 | 2578449 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 20000 | 60020 | 10000 | 20000 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40010 |
60024 | 120040 | 70013 | 40011 | 20002 | 10000 | 30010 | 20000 | 10000 | 3208871 | 1259176 | 2578471 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 20000 | 60020 | 10000 | 20000 | 40001 | 10000 | 10000 | 40010 |
Count: 8
Code:
ld1r { v0.8h }, [x6] ld1r { v0.8h }, [x6] ld1r { v0.8h }, [x6] ld1r { v0.8h }, [x6] ld1r { v0.8h }, [x6] ld1r { v0.8h }, [x6] ld1r { v0.8h }, [x6] ld1r { v0.8h }, [x6]
mov x7, x6 mov x8, x6 mov x9, x6 mov x10, x6 mov x11, x6 mov x12, x6 mov x13, x6
(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)
Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.5013
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule simd uop (54) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch int uop (56) | dispatch simd uop (57) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | int uops in schedulers (59) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | ldst uops in schedulers (5b) | dispatch uop (78) | map int uop (7c) | map ldst uop (7d) | map simd uop (7e) | map int uop inputs (7f) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | map simd uop inputs (81) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) | ? simd retires (ee) | ? int retires (ef) |
160205 | 40344 | 160267 | 101 | 80128 | 80038 | 100 | 80038 | 80012 | 300 | 240268 | 641164 | 160124 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 100 |
160204 | 40113 | 160153 | 101 | 80044 | 80008 | 100 | 80012 | 80012 | 300 | 240170 | 640504 | 160124 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 100 |
160204 | 40103 | 160139 | 101 | 80030 | 80008 | 100 | 80012 | 80012 | 300 | 240170 | 640504 | 160124 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 100 |
160204 | 40103 | 160139 | 101 | 80030 | 80008 | 100 | 80012 | 80012 | 300 | 240170 | 640504 | 160124 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 100 |
160204 | 40103 | 160139 | 101 | 80030 | 80008 | 100 | 80012 | 80012 | 300 | 240170 | 640504 | 160124 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 200 | 80054 | 80054 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 100 |
160204 | 40103 | 160139 | 101 | 80030 | 80008 | 100 | 80012 | 80012 | 300 | 240170 | 640504 | 160124 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 100 |
160204 | 40103 | 160139 | 101 | 80030 | 80008 | 100 | 80012 | 80012 | 300 | 240170 | 640504 | 160124 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 100 |
160204 | 40106 | 160139 | 101 | 80030 | 80008 | 100 | 80012 | 80012 | 300 | 240170 | 640504 | 160124 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 100 |
160204 | 40103 | 160139 | 101 | 80030 | 80008 | 100 | 80012 | 80012 | 300 | 240142 | 641662 | 160124 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 100 |
160204 | 40105 | 160139 | 101 | 80030 | 80008 | 100 | 80012 | 80012 | 300 | 240170 | 640504 | 160124 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 100 |
Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.5008
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule simd uop (54) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch int uop (56) | dispatch simd uop (57) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | int uops in schedulers (59) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | ldst uops in schedulers (5b) | dispatch uop (78) | map int uop (7c) | map ldst uop (7d) | map simd uop (7e) | map int uop inputs (7f) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | map simd uop inputs (81) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) | ? simd retires (ee) | ? int retires (ef) |
160025 | 40485 | 160179 | 11 | 80129 | 80039 | 10 | 80039 | 80000 | 30 | 240232 | 641068 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 10 |
160024 | 40077 | 160049 | 11 | 80038 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 80000 | 30 | 240232 | 652612 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 10 |
160024 | 40062 | 160049 | 11 | 80038 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 80000 | 30 | 240232 | 652612 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 10 |
160024 | 40062 | 160049 | 11 | 80038 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 80000 | 30 | 240232 | 652612 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 10 |
160024 | 40062 | 160049 | 11 | 80038 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 80054 | 30 | 240502 | 653076 | 160118 | 20 | 80054 | 80054 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 10 |
160024 | 40136 | 160049 | 11 | 80038 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 80000 | 30 | 314754 | 743487 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 10 |
160024 | 40075 | 160049 | 11 | 80038 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 80000 | 30 | 300754 | 737122 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 10 |
160024 | 40062 | 160049 | 11 | 80038 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 80000 | 30 | 240232 | 647020 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 10 |
160024 | 40062 | 160049 | 11 | 80038 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 80000 | 30 | 240232 | 652612 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 10 |
160024 | 40062 | 160049 | 11 | 80038 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 80000 | 30 | 240232 | 652612 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 80000 | 10 |