Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
Code:
ld1 { v0.16b }, [x6] nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop
mov x0, 1 mov x1, 2 mov x8, 0
(no loop instructions)
Retires (minus 60 nops): 1.000
Issues: 1.000
Integer unit issues: 0.001
Load/store unit issues: 1.000
SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | dispatch uop (78) | map ldst uop (7d) | map int uop inputs (7f) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | map simd uop inputs (81) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) | ? simd retires (ee) | ? int retires (ef) |
61005 | 29889 | 1008 | 1 | 1007 | 1000 | 3000 | 1000 | 1000 | 0 | 1000 | 0 | 1 | 1000 | 0 | 0 |
61004 | 29107 | 1001 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 1000 | 1000 | 0 | 1000 | 0 | 1 | 1000 | 0 | 0 |
61004 | 29071 | 1001 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 1000 | 1000 | 0 | 1000 | 0 | 1 | 1000 | 0 | 0 |
61004 | 29076 | 1001 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 1000 | 1000 | 0 | 1000 | 0 | 1 | 1000 | 0 | 0 |
61004 | 29078 | 1001 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 1000 | 1000 | 0 | 1000 | 0 | 1 | 1000 | 0 | 0 |
61004 | 29076 | 1001 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 | 3008 | 1000 | 1000 | 0 | 1000 | 0 | 1 | 1000 | 0 | 0 |
61004 | 29199 | 1001 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 1000 | 1000 | 0 | 1000 | 0 | 1 | 1000 | 0 | 0 |
61004 | 29492 | 1001 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 | 3003 | 1000 | 1000 | 0 | 1000 | 0 | 1 | 1000 | 0 | 0 |
61004 | 29074 | 1001 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 1000 | 1000 | 0 | 1000 | 0 | 1 | 1000 | 0 | 0 |
61004 | 29080 | 1001 | 1 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 1000 | 1000 | 0 | 1000 | 0 | 1 | 1000 | 0 | 0 |
Chain cycles: 3
Code:
ld1 { v0.16b }, [x6] fmov x0, d0 eor x8, x8, x0 eor x8, x8, x0 add x6, x6, x8
mov x0, 1 mov x1, 2 mov x8, 0
(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)
Result (median cycles for code, minus 3 chain cycles): 7.0049
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule simd uop (54) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch int uop (56) | dispatch simd uop (57) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | int uops in schedulers (59) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | ldst uops in schedulers (5b) | dispatch uop (78) | map int uop (7c) | map ldst uop (7d) | map simd uop (7e) | map int uop inputs (7f) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | map simd uop inputs (81) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) | ? int retires (ef) |
50205 | 100148 | 60108 | 40101 | 10006 | 10001 | 30130 | 10014 | 10004 | 2669248 | 1045576 | 1070755 | 50110 | 30212 | 10004 | 10004 | 60224 | 10004 | 10004 | 40001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100050 | 60103 | 40101 | 10002 | 10000 | 30103 | 10003 | 10004 | 2669212 | 1045618 | 1070792 | 50110 | 30212 | 10004 | 10004 | 60224 | 10004 | 10004 | 40001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100047 | 60103 | 40101 | 10002 | 10000 | 30103 | 10003 | 10004 | 2669212 | 1045618 | 1070792 | 50110 | 30212 | 10004 | 10004 | 60224 | 10004 | 10004 | 40001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100047 | 60103 | 40101 | 10002 | 10000 | 30103 | 10003 | 10004 | 2669266 | 1045640 | 1070814 | 50110 | 30212 | 10004 | 10004 | 60224 | 10004 | 10004 | 40001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100047 | 60103 | 40101 | 10002 | 10000 | 30103 | 10003 | 10004 | 2669212 | 1045618 | 1070792 | 50110 | 30212 | 10004 | 10004 | 60294 | 10017 | 10016 | 40005 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100062 | 60103 | 40101 | 10002 | 10000 | 30103 | 10003 | 10004 | 2669212 | 1045618 | 1070792 | 50110 | 30212 | 10004 | 10004 | 60224 | 10004 | 10004 | 40001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100047 | 60103 | 40101 | 10002 | 10000 | 30103 | 10003 | 10004 | 2669212 | 1045618 | 1070792 | 50110 | 30212 | 10004 | 10004 | 60224 | 10004 | 10004 | 40001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50205 | 100090 | 60112 | 40107 | 10004 | 10001 | 30133 | 10015 | 10004 | 2669212 | 1045618 | 1070792 | 50110 | 30212 | 10004 | 10004 | 60224 | 10004 | 10004 | 40001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100047 | 60103 | 40101 | 10002 | 10000 | 30103 | 10003 | 10004 | 2669293 | 1045651 | 1070825 | 50110 | 30212 | 10004 | 10004 | 60296 | 10016 | 10017 | 40007 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100063 | 60103 | 40101 | 10002 | 10000 | 30103 | 10003 | 10004 | 2669164 | 1045538 | 1070719 | 50110 | 30212 | 10004 | 10004 | 60224 | 10004 | 10004 | 40001 | 10000 | 40100 |
Result (median cycles for code, minus 3 chain cycles): 7.0042
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule simd uop (54) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch int uop (56) | dispatch simd uop (57) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | int uops in schedulers (59) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | ldst uops in schedulers (5b) | dispatch uop (78) | map int uop (7c) | map ldst uop (7d) | map simd uop (7e) | map int uop inputs (7f) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | map simd uop inputs (81) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) | ? int retires (ef) |
50025 | 100158 | 60018 | 40011 | 10006 | 10001 | 30040 | 10014 | 10004 | 2669312 | 1046913 | 1071959 | 50020 | 30032 | 10004 | 10004 | 60020 | 10000 | 10000 | 40001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100049 | 60013 | 40011 | 10002 | 10000 | 30010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2669336 | 1046935 | 1071972 | 50010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 10000 | 10000 | 40001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100042 | 60012 | 40011 | 10001 | 10000 | 30010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2669147 | 1046858 | 1071895 | 50010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 10000 | 10000 | 40001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100042 | 60012 | 40011 | 10001 | 10000 | 30010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2669147 | 1046858 | 1071895 | 50010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 10000 | 10000 | 40001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50025 | 100149 | 60022 | 40017 | 10004 | 10001 | 30043 | 10015 | 10000 | 2669417 | 1046968 | 1072005 | 50010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 10000 | 10000 | 40001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100042 | 60012 | 40011 | 10001 | 10000 | 30010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2669147 | 1046858 | 1071895 | 50010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 10000 | 10000 | 40001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100042 | 60012 | 40011 | 10001 | 10000 | 30010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2669336 | 1046935 | 1071972 | 50010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 10000 | 10000 | 40001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100049 | 60013 | 40011 | 10002 | 10000 | 30010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2669147 | 1046858 | 1071895 | 50010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 10000 | 10000 | 40001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100042 | 60012 | 40011 | 10001 | 10000 | 30010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2669336 | 1046935 | 1071972 | 50010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 10000 | 10000 | 40001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100042 | 60012 | 40011 | 10001 | 10000 | 30010 | 10000 | 10016 | 2671530 | 1047901 | 1072922 | 50074 | 30070 | 10017 | 10017 | 60114 | 10017 | 10016 | 40005 | 10000 | 40010 |
Count: 8
Code:
ld1 { v0.16b }, [x6] ld1 { v0.16b }, [x6] ld1 { v0.16b }, [x6] ld1 { v0.16b }, [x6] ld1 { v0.16b }, [x6] ld1 { v0.16b }, [x6] ld1 { v0.16b }, [x6] ld1 { v0.16b }, [x6]
mov x7, x6 mov x8, x6 mov x9, x6 mov x10, x6 mov x11, x6 mov x12, x6 mov x13, x6
(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)
Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.5006
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch int uop (56) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | int uops in schedulers (59) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | dispatch uop (78) | map int uop (7c) | map ldst uop (7d) | map int uop inputs (7f) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) | ? int retires (ef) |
80205 | 40192 | 80131 | 101 | 80030 | 100 | 80008 | 300 | 280030 | 80108 | 200 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 40062 | 80101 | 101 | 80000 | 100 | 80008 | 300 | 640028 | 80108 | 200 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 40047 | 80101 | 101 | 80000 | 100 | 80008 | 300 | 640028 | 80108 | 200 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 40047 | 80101 | 101 | 80000 | 100 | 80008 | 300 | 640028 | 80108 | 200 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 40047 | 80101 | 101 | 80000 | 100 | 80008 | 300 | 640028 | 80108 | 200 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 40047 | 80101 | 101 | 80000 | 100 | 80008 | 300 | 640028 | 80108 | 200 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 40047 | 80101 | 101 | 80000 | 100 | 80008 | 300 | 640028 | 80108 | 200 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 40047 | 80101 | 101 | 80000 | 100 | 80008 | 300 | 640028 | 80108 | 200 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 40047 | 80101 | 101 | 80000 | 100 | 80008 | 300 | 640028 | 80108 | 200 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 40047 | 80101 | 101 | 80000 | 100 | 80008 | 300 | 640028 | 80108 | 200 | 80012 | 200 | 80012 | 1 | 80000 | 100 |
Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.5006
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch int uop (56) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | int uops in schedulers (59) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | dispatch uop (78) | map int uop (7c) | map ldst uop (7d) | map int uop inputs (7f) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) | ? int retires (ef) |
80025 | 40275 | 80047 | 11 | 80036 | 10 | 80000 | 30 | 640164 | 80010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 10 |
80025 | 40099 | 80048 | 11 | 80037 | 10 | 80000 | 30 | 639982 | 80010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 40043 | 80011 | 11 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 30 | 639982 | 80010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 40043 | 80011 | 11 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 30 | 639982 | 80010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 40043 | 80011 | 11 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 30 | 639982 | 80010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 40043 | 80011 | 11 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 30 | 639982 | 80010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 40043 | 80011 | 11 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 30 | 639990 | 80010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 40043 | 80011 | 11 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 30 | 639982 | 80010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 40043 | 80011 | 11 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 30 | 639982 | 80010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 40043 | 80011 | 11 | 80000 | 10 | 80000 | 30 | 639982 | 80010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 80000 | 1 | 80000 | 10 |