Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
Code:
ld1 { v0.4h }, [x6], x8 nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop
mov x0, 1 mov x1, 2 mov x8, 0
(no loop instructions)
Retires (minus 60 nops): 1.000
Issues: 2.000
Integer unit issues: 1.001
Load/store unit issues: 1.000
SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch int uop (56) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | int uops in schedulers (59) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | dispatch uop (78) | map ldst uop (7d) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) |
61005 | 29546 | 2005 | 1003 | 1002 | 1002 | 1000 | 3000 | 3000 | 2000 | 1000 | 2000 | 1001 | 1000 |
61004 | 29118 | 2001 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 3000 | 2000 | 1000 | 2000 | 1001 | 1000 |
61004 | 29113 | 2001 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 3000 | 2000 | 1000 | 2000 | 1001 | 1000 |
61004 | 29147 | 2001 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 3000 | 2000 | 1000 | 2000 | 1001 | 1000 |
61004 | 29113 | 2001 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 3000 | 2000 | 1000 | 2000 | 1001 | 1000 |
61004 | 29113 | 2001 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 3000 | 2000 | 1000 | 2000 | 1001 | 1000 |
61004 | 29116 | 2001 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 3000 | 2000 | 1000 | 2000 | 1001 | 1000 |
61004 | 29115 | 2001 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 3000 | 2000 | 1000 | 2000 | 1001 | 1000 |
61004 | 29116 | 2001 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 3000 | 2000 | 1000 | 2000 | 1001 | 1000 |
61004 | 29118 | 2001 | 1001 | 1000 | 1000 | 1000 | 3000 | 3000 | 2000 | 1000 | 2000 | 1001 | 1000 |
Chain cycles: 3
Code:
ld1 { v0.4h }, [x6], x8 fmov x0, d0 eor x8, x8, x0 eor x8, x8, x0 add x6, x6, x8
mov x0, 1 mov x1, 2 mov x8, 0
(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)
Result (median cycles for code, minus 3 chain cycles): 7.0041
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule simd uop (54) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch int uop (56) | dispatch simd uop (57) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | int uops in schedulers (59) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | ldst uops in schedulers (5b) | dispatch uop (78) | map int uop (7c) | map ldst uop (7d) | map simd uop (7e) | map int uop inputs (7f) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | map simd uop inputs (81) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) | ? int retires (ef) |
50205 | 100154 | 70109 | 50102 | 10006 | 10001 | 40132 | 10011 | 10010 | 2660130 | 766927 | 794464 | 60156 | 30237 | 10012 | 10013 | 60218 | 20008 | 10003 | 50001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100042 | 70102 | 50101 | 10001 | 10000 | 40104 | 10003 | 10003 | 2659367 | 766731 | 794265 | 60110 | 30209 | 10004 | 10003 | 60218 | 20008 | 10003 | 50001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100042 | 70102 | 50101 | 10001 | 10000 | 40104 | 10003 | 10003 | 2659367 | 766731 | 794265 | 60110 | 30209 | 10004 | 10003 | 60218 | 20008 | 10003 | 50001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100042 | 70102 | 50101 | 10001 | 10000 | 40104 | 10003 | 10003 | 2659367 | 766731 | 794265 | 60110 | 30209 | 10004 | 10003 | 60218 | 20008 | 10003 | 50001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100042 | 70102 | 50101 | 10001 | 10000 | 40104 | 10003 | 10003 | 2659367 | 766731 | 794265 | 60110 | 30209 | 10004 | 10003 | 60218 | 20008 | 10003 | 50001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100042 | 70102 | 50101 | 10001 | 10000 | 40104 | 10003 | 10003 | 2659367 | 766731 | 794265 | 60110 | 30209 | 10004 | 10003 | 60218 | 20008 | 10003 | 50001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50205 | 100081 | 70113 | 50108 | 10004 | 10001 | 40135 | 10011 | 10003 | 2659367 | 766731 | 794265 | 60110 | 30209 | 10004 | 10003 | 60218 | 20008 | 10003 | 50001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100042 | 70102 | 50101 | 10001 | 10000 | 40104 | 10003 | 10003 | 2659475 | 766767 | 794301 | 60110 | 30209 | 10004 | 10003 | 60218 | 20008 | 10003 | 50001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100047 | 70103 | 50101 | 10002 | 10000 | 40104 | 10003 | 10002 | 2659258 | 766672 | 794196 | 60108 | 30208 | 10003 | 10003 | 60218 | 20008 | 10003 | 50001 | 10000 | 40100 |
50204 | 100040 | 70102 | 50101 | 10001 | 10000 | 40104 | 10003 | 10003 | 2659266 | 766673 | 794207 | 60110 | 30209 | 10004 | 10003 | 60218 | 20008 | 10003 | 50001 | 10000 | 40100 |
Result (median cycles for code, minus 3 chain cycles): 7.0047
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule simd uop (54) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch int uop (56) | dispatch simd uop (57) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | int uops in schedulers (59) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | ldst uops in schedulers (5b) | dispatch uop (78) | map int uop (7c) | map ldst uop (7d) | map simd uop (7e) | map int uop inputs (7f) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | map simd uop inputs (81) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) | ? int retires (ef) |
50025 | 100152 | 70019 | 50012 | 10006 | 10001 | 40042 | 10010 | 10003 | 2659533 | 767210 | 794752 | 60020 | 30029 | 10004 | 10003 | 60020 | 20000 | 10000 | 50001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100047 | 70013 | 50011 | 10002 | 10000 | 40010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2659566 | 767231 | 794764 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 20000 | 10000 | 50001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100047 | 70013 | 50011 | 10002 | 10000 | 40010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2659566 | 767231 | 794764 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 20000 | 10000 | 50001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50025 | 100079 | 70023 | 50018 | 10004 | 10001 | 40045 | 10013 | 10000 | 2659566 | 767231 | 794764 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 20000 | 10000 | 50001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100047 | 70013 | 50011 | 10002 | 10000 | 40010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2659566 | 767231 | 794764 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 20000 | 10000 | 50001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100047 | 70013 | 50011 | 10002 | 10000 | 40010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2659566 | 767231 | 794764 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 20000 | 10000 | 50001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100047 | 70013 | 50011 | 10002 | 10000 | 40010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2659566 | 767231 | 794764 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 20000 | 10000 | 50001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100047 | 70013 | 50011 | 10002 | 10000 | 40010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2659566 | 767231 | 794764 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 20000 | 10000 | 50001 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100124 | 70013 | 50011 | 10002 | 10000 | 40010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2660268 | 767453 | 794984 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60096 | 20026 | 10013 | 50008 | 10000 | 40010 |
50024 | 100047 | 70013 | 50011 | 10002 | 10000 | 40010 | 10000 | 10000 | 2659566 | 767231 | 794764 | 60010 | 30020 | 10000 | 10000 | 60020 | 20000 | 10000 | 50001 | 10000 | 40010 |
Count: 8
Code:
ld1 { v0.4h }, [x6], x8 ld1 { v0.4h }, [x6], x8 ld1 { v0.4h }, [x6], x8 ld1 { v0.4h }, [x6], x8 ld1 { v0.4h }, [x6], x8 ld1 { v0.4h }, [x6], x8 ld1 { v0.4h }, [x6], x8 ld1 { v0.4h }, [x6], x8
mov x7, x6 mov x8, x6 mov x9, x6 mov x10, x6 mov x11, x6 mov x12, x6 mov x13, x6 mov x8, 0
(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)
Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 1.0004
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch int uop (56) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | int uops in schedulers (59) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | dispatch uop (78) | map int uop (7c) | map ldst uop (7d) | map int uop inputs (7f) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) | ? int retires (ef) |
80205 | 80115 | 160174 | 80144 | 80030 | 80158 | 80003 | 1620236 | 1359749 | 160109 | 200 | 80010 | 200 | 160016 | 80001 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 80033 | 160101 | 80101 | 80000 | 80107 | 80003 | 1620330 | 1359814 | 160110 | 200 | 80008 | 200 | 160016 | 80001 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 80033 | 160101 | 80101 | 80000 | 80107 | 80003 | 1620347 | 1359814 | 160110 | 200 | 80008 | 200 | 160016 | 80001 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 80033 | 160101 | 80101 | 80000 | 80107 | 80003 | 1620347 | 1359814 | 160110 | 200 | 80008 | 200 | 160016 | 80001 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 80033 | 160101 | 80101 | 80000 | 80107 | 80003 | 1620347 | 1359814 | 160110 | 200 | 80008 | 200 | 160016 | 80001 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 80033 | 160101 | 80101 | 80000 | 80107 | 80036 | 1620630 | 1360056 | 160176 | 200 | 80048 | 200 | 160016 | 80001 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 80033 | 160101 | 80101 | 80000 | 80104 | 80003 | 1620347 | 1359814 | 160110 | 200 | 80008 | 200 | 160016 | 80001 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 80033 | 160101 | 80101 | 80000 | 80107 | 80003 | 1620347 | 1359814 | 160110 | 200 | 80008 | 200 | 160016 | 80001 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 80033 | 160101 | 80101 | 80000 | 80107 | 80003 | 1620347 | 1359814 | 160110 | 200 | 80008 | 200 | 160016 | 80001 | 80000 | 100 |
80204 | 80033 | 160101 | 80101 | 80000 | 80107 | 80003 | 1620347 | 1359814 | 160110 | 200 | 80008 | 200 | 160016 | 80001 | 80000 | 100 |
Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 1.0004
retire uop (01) | cycle (02) | schedule uop (52) | schedule int uop (53) | schedule ldst uop (55) | dispatch int uop (56) | dispatch ldst uop (58) | int uops in schedulers (59) | simd uops in schedulers (5a) | dispatch uop (78) | map int uop (7c) | map ldst uop (7d) | map int uop inputs (7f) | map ldst uop inputs (80) | ? int output thing (e9) | ? ldst retires (ed) | ? int retires (ef) |
80026 | 80291 | 160126 | 80079 | 80047 | 80104 | 80002 | 1619749 | 1359810 | 160016 | 20 | 80008 | 20 | 160000 | 80001 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 80033 | 160011 | 80011 | 80000 | 80010 | 80000 | 1619752 | 1359804 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 160000 | 80001 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 80033 | 160011 | 80011 | 80000 | 80010 | 80000 | 1619752 | 1359804 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 160000 | 80001 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 80033 | 160011 | 80011 | 80000 | 80010 | 80000 | 1619752 | 1359804 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 160000 | 80001 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 80033 | 160011 | 80011 | 80000 | 80010 | 80000 | 1619752 | 1359804 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 160000 | 80001 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 80033 | 160011 | 80011 | 80000 | 80010 | 80000 | 1619722 | 1359804 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 160000 | 80001 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 80033 | 160011 | 80011 | 80000 | 80010 | 80000 | 1619752 | 1359804 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 160000 | 80001 | 80000 | 10 |
80025 | 80066 | 160045 | 80028 | 80017 | 80050 | 80000 | 1619752 | 1359804 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 160000 | 80001 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 80033 | 160011 | 80011 | 80000 | 80010 | 80000 | 1619752 | 1359804 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 160000 | 80001 | 80000 | 10 |
80024 | 80033 | 160011 | 80011 | 80000 | 80010 | 80000 | 1619752 | 1359804 | 160010 | 20 | 80000 | 20 | 160000 | 80001 | 80000 | 10 |