Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

NEGS (register, lsl, 32-bit)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  negs w0, w0, lsl #17
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 2.000

Integer unit issues: 2.001

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  negs w0, w0, lsl #17
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
10204200302010120101101045289831010410206102082000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208102082000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208102082000110100
10205200602011720117101395290871010410208102082000110100
10205200602011520115101375290011010410206102062000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208102082000110100
10204200302010120101101045289401010410206102062000110100
10204200302010120101101045290261010410208102082000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208102082000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208102082000110100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
1002420030200212002110025052919200100201002000100202001110010
1002420030200212002110020052924900100201002000100202001110010
1002420030200212002110020052924900100201002000100202001110010
1002420030200212002110020052924900100201002000100202001110010
1002420030200212002110020052924900100201002000100202001110010
1002420030200212002110020052924900100201002000100202001110010
1002420030200212002110020052924900100201002000100202001110010
1002420030200212002110020052924900100201002000100202001110010
1002420030200212002110020052924900100201002000100202001110010
1002420030200212002110020052924900100201002000100202001110010

Test 3: Latency 3->2

Chain cycles: 1

Code:

  negs w0, w1, lsl #17
  cset x1, cc
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2
  mov x2, 3
  mov x3, 4
  mov x4, 5

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code, minus 1 chain cycle): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
20204300303010130101201057892912010520212202123000120100
20204300303010130101201077893102010520210202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code, minus 1 chain cycle): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)map ldst uop inputs (80)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? ldst retires (ed)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
200243003030011300112001578937820015200322002000300010020010
200243003030011300112001078943820010200202002000300010020010
200243003030011300112001078943820010200202002000300010020010
200243003030011300112001078943820010200202002000300010020010
200243003030011300112001078943820010200202002000300010020010
200243003030011300112001078943820010200202002000300010020010
200243003030011300112001078943820010200202002000300010020010
200243003030011300112001078943820010200202002000300010020010
200243003030011300112001078943820010200202002000300010020010
200243003030011300112001078943820010200202002000300010020010

Test 4: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  negs w0, w8, lsl #17
  negs w1, w8, lsl #17
  negs w2, w8, lsl #17
  negs w3, w8, lsl #17
  negs w4, w8, lsl #17
  negs w5, w8, lsl #17
  negs w6, w8, lsl #17
  negs w7, w8, lsl #17
  mov x8, 9
  mov x9, 10
  mov x10, 11

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.6675

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
80204534161601161601168012201099575008012380224008022416001480100
80204534041601141601148012301100076008012380224008026416006580100
80204534041601141601148012301100076008012380224008022416001480100
80204534041601141601148012301100076008012380224008022416001480100
80204534041601141601148012301100076008012380224008022416001480100
80204534041601141601148012301100076008012380224008026416006580100
80204534041601141601148012301100076008012380224008022416001480100
80204534041601141601148012301100076008012380224008022416001480100
802045340416011416011480123617312189515920298893765907827374698022416001480100
80204534041601141601148012301099808008012380224008022416001480100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.6671

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)schedule ldst uop (55)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
800245339516004516004500800500110784280048800488002016001180010
800245337116002116002100800200110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002100800200110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002100800200110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002100800200110773280020800208008516007480010
800245337116002116002100800200110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002100800200110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002100800200110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002100800200110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002100800200110773280020800208002016001180010