Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

NEGS (register, lsr, 64-bit)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  negs x0, x0, lsr #17
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 2.000

Integer unit issues: 2.001

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map ldst uop inputs (80)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? ldst retires (ed)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
100420302001200110000522650010001000001000002001001000
100420302001200110000522650010001000001000002001001000
100420302001200110000522650010001000001000002001001000
100420302001200110000522650010001000001000002001001000
100420302001200110000522650010001000001000002001001000
100420302001200110000522650010001000001000002001001000
100420302001200110000522650010001000001000002001001000
100420302001200110000522650010001000001000002001001000
100420302001200110000522650010001000001000002001001000
100420302001200110000522650010001000001000002001001000

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  negs x0, x0, lsr #17
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
10204200302010120101101045290011010410206102062000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208102082000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208102082000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208102082000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208102082000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208102442001610100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208102082000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208102082000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208102082000110100
10204200302010120101101045290871010410208102082000110100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)map ldst uop inputs (80)? int output thing (e9)? ldst retires (ed)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
10024200302002120021100255292151002510030100200200110010010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020100200200110010010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020100200200110010010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020100200200110010010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020100200200110010010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020100200200110010010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020101720200950010010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020100200200110010010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020100200200110010010
10024200302002120021100205292491002010020100200200110010010

Test 3: Latency 3->2

Chain cycles: 1

Code:

  negs x0, x1, lsr #17
  cset x1, cc
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2
  mov x2, 3
  mov x3, 4
  mov x4, 5

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code, minus 1 chain cycle): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
20204300303010130101201067892332010520212202143000120100
20204300303010130101201057893102010520210202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202573001620100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100
20204300303010130101201057893692010520212202123000120100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code, minus 1 chain cycle): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
20024300303001130011200157894012001520032200203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020200203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020200203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020200203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020200203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020200203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020200203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020200203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020200203000120010
20024300303001130011200107894382001020020200203000120010

Test 4: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  negs x0, x8, lsr #17
  negs x1, x8, lsr #17
  negs x2, x8, lsr #17
  negs x3, x8, lsr #17
  negs x4, x8, lsr #17
  negs x5, x8, lsr #17
  negs x6, x8, lsr #17
  negs x7, x8, lsr #17
  mov x8, 9
  mov x9, 10
  mov x10, 11

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.6675

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)schedule ldst uop (55)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
802045341616011616011600801220109957580123802248022416001480100
802045340416011416011400801230110007680123802248022416001480100
802045340416011416011400801230110007680123802248022416001480100
802045340416011416011400801230110007680123802248022416001480100
802045340416011416011400801230110007680123802248022416001480100
802045340416011416011400801230110007680123802248022416001480100
802045340416011416011400801230110007680123802248022416001480100
802045340416011416011400801230110029780165802668022416001480100
802045340416011416011400801230110007680123802248026416006280100
802045340416011416011400801230110007680123802248022416001880100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.6671

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
800245339516004516004580050110488780050800508002016001180010
800245337116002116002180020110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002180020110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002180020110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002180020110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002180020110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002180020110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002180020110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002180020110773280020800208002016001180010
800245337116002116002180020110773280020800208002016001180010