Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

NEG (register, asr, 32-bit)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  neg w0, w0, asr #17
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 2.000

Integer unit issues: 2.001

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000
100420302001200110005226510001000100020011000

Test 2: Latency 1->2

Code:

  neg w0, w0, asr #17
  mov x0, 1
  mov x1, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
1020420030201012010110104052910000101041021000102102000110100
1020420030201012010110104052918600101041021200102122000110100
1020420030201012010110104052918600101041021200102122000110100
1020420030201012010110104052918600101041021200102122000110100
1020420030201012010110104052918600101041021200102122000110100
1020420030201012010110104052918600101041021200102122000110100
1020420030201012010110104052918600101041021200102122000110100
1020420030201012010110104052918600101041021200102122000110100
1020420030201012010110104052918600101041021200102122000110100
1020420030201012010110104052918600101041021200102122000110100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 2.0030

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)schedule ldst uop (55)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
10024200302002120021001002505291971002010020100202001110010
10024200302002120021001002005292531002010020100202001110010
10024200302002120021001002005292531002010020100202001110010
10024200302002120021001002005292531002010020100202001110010
10024200302002120021001002005292531002010020100202001110010
10024200302002120021001002005292531002010020100202001110010
10024200302002120021001002005292531002010020100202001110010
10024200302002120021001002005292531002010020100202001110010
10024200302002120021001002005292531002010020100202001110010
10024200302002120021001002005292531002010020100202001110010

Test 3: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  neg w0, w8, asr #17
  neg w1, w8, asr #17
  neg w2, w8, asr #17
  neg w3, w8, asr #17
  neg w4, w8, asr #17
  neg w5, w8, asr #17
  neg w6, w8, asr #17
  neg w7, w8, asr #17
  mov x8, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.6675

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)? int output thing (e9)? int retires (ef)
80204534151601161601168012901360300008013080236008023616001680100
80204534151601161601168013001360838008013080236008023616001780100
80204534041601171601178013001360838008013080236008023616001780100
80204534041601171601178013001360838008013080236008023616001780100
80204534041601171601178013001360838008013080236008023616001780100
80204534041601171601178013001360838008013080236008023616001780100
80204534041601171601178013001360838008013080236008023616001780100
80204534041601171601178013001361165008017780288008023616001780100
80204534041601171601178013001360838008013080236008023616001780100
80204534041601171601178013001360838008013080236008023616001780100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.6671

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)dispatch int uop (56)int uops in schedulers (59)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map int uop inputs (7f)map ldst uop inputs (80)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? ldst retires (ed)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
8002453402160039160039800511359903800208002080020001600110080010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002080020001600110080010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002080020001600110080010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002080020001600110080010
8002453371160021160021800201360558800988011280020001600110080010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002080020001600110080010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002080020001600110080010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002080020001600110080010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002080020001600110080010
8002453371160021160021800201359903800208002080020001600110080010