Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

SABAL (vector, 2D)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  sabal v0.2d, v1.2s, v2.2s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2
  movi v2.16b, 3

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.001

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)
1004303310011100010007590510001000300011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000300011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000300011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000300011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000300011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000300011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000300011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000300011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000300011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000300011000

Test 2: Latency 1->1

Code:

  sabal v0.2d, v1.2s, v2.2s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2
  movi v2.16b, 3

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0033

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0033

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map ldst uop inputs (80)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? ldst retires (ed)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
1002430033100212110000201000070768905100202010004200300001101000010
1002430033100212110000201000070768905100202010000200300001101000010
1002430033100212110000201000070768905100202010000200300001101000010
1002430033100212110000201000070768905100202010000200300001101000010
1002430033100212110000201000070768905100202010000200300001101000010
1002430033100212110000201000070768905100202010000200300001101000010
1002430033100212110000201000070768905100202010000200301321101000010
1002430033100212110000201000070768905100202010000200300001101000010
1002430033100212110000201000070768905100202010000200300001101000010
1002430033100212110000201000070768905100202010000200300001101000010

Test 3: Latency 1->2

Code:

  sabal v0.2d, v0.2s, v1.2s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0033

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map ldst uop inputs (80)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? ldst retires (ed)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
102043003310101101100001001000030076890510100200100062000300121010000100
102043003310101101100001001000030076890510100200100042000300121010000100
102043003310101101100001001000030076890510100200100042000300121010000100
102043003310101101100001001000030076890510100200100042000300121010000100
102043003310101101100001001000030776924710133202100482000300121010000100
102043003310101101100001001000030076890510100200100042000300121010000100
102043003310101101100001001000030076890510100200100042000300121010000100
102043003310101101100001001000030076890510100200100042000300121010000100
102043003310101101100001001000030076890510100200100042000301291010000100
102043003310101101100001001000030076890510100200100062000300121010000100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0033

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
10024300331002121100002010000697689051002020100042030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002030000111000010
10025300661002721100062010031707689051002020100002030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002030000111000010

Test 4: Latency 1->3

Code:

  sabal v0.2d, v1.2s, v0.2s
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0033

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000620030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000620030018110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420230126210000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020530066101091031000610210031300768905101002001000420030012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420030012110000100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0033

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
10024300331002121100002010000070076890510020200100042030018111000010
10024300331002121100002010000070076890510020200100002030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000735248179497769247118911602841100462030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000070076890510020200100002030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000070076890510020200100002030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000070076890510020200100002030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000070076890510020200100002030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000070076890510020200100002030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000070076890510020200100002030000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000070076890510020200100002030000111000010

Test 5: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  movi v0.16b, 0
  sabal v0.2d, v8.2s, v9.2s
  movi v1.16b, 0
  sabal v1.2d, v8.2s, v9.2s
  movi v2.16b, 0
  sabal v2.2d, v8.2s, v9.2s
  movi v3.16b, 0
  sabal v3.2d, v8.2s, v9.2s
  movi v4.16b, 0
  sabal v4.2d, v8.2s, v9.2s
  movi v5.16b, 0
  sabal v5.2d, v8.2s, v9.2s
  movi v6.16b, 0
  sabal v6.2d, v8.2s, v9.2s
  movi v7.16b, 0
  sabal v7.2d, v8.2s, v9.2s
  movi v8.16b, 9
  movi v9.16b, 10

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.5011

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
1602044052180109101800081008001230032005680113200800132002400391160000100
1602044012680110101800091008001330032005280112200800122002400361160000100
1602044009880110101800091008001330032005280112200800122002400361160000100
1602044008680109101800081008001230032005280112200800122002400361160000100
1602044010180110101800091008001330032005280112200800122002400361160000100
1602044008680109101800081008001230032005280112200800122002400361160000100
1602044008680109101800081008001230032005280112200800122002400361160000100
1602044008680109101800081008001230032005280112200800122002400361160000100
1602044008680109101800081008001230032005280112200800122002400361160000100
1602044008680109101800081008001230032005280112200800122002400361160000100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.5054

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
1600244389280019118000810800123032000080010208000020240000116000010
1600244121680011118000010800003032014480046208003620240000116000010
1600244043480011118000010800003032000080010208000020240000116000010
1600244043480011118000010800003032000080010208000020240000116000010
1600244042680011118000010800003032000080010208000020240000116000010
1600244038880011118000010800003032000080010208000020240000116000010
1600244042680011118000010800003032000080010208000020240000116000010
1600244042680011118000010800003032000080010208000020240000116000010
1600244042580011118000010800003032000080010208000020240000116000010
1600244042680011118000010800003032000080010208000020240000116000010

Test 6: throughput

Count: 16

Code:

  sabal v0.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v1.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v2.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v3.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v4.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v5.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v6.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v7.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v8.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v9.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v10.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v11.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v12.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v13.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v14.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  sabal v15.2d, v16.2s, v17.2s
  movi v16.16b, 17
  movi v17.16b, 18

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.5002

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
160204800471601051011600041001600083006400441601102001600142004800391160000100
160204800451601071011600061001600103006400361601082001600122004800361160000100
160204800351601071011600061001600103006400361601082001600122004800361160000100
160204800351601051011600041001600083006400361601082001600122004800361160000100
160204800351601051011600041001600083006400361601082001600122004801891160000100
160204800351601051011600041001600083006400361601082001600122004800361160000100
160204800351601051011600041001600083006400361601082001600122004800361160000100
160204800351601071011600061001600103006400441601102001600142004800421160000100
160204800351601051011600041001600083006400361601082001600122004800361160000100
160204800351601071011600061001600103006400361601082001600122004801921160000100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.5002

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
160024801411600161116000510160009030064000016001020016000020480147116000010
160024800421600111116000010160000030064000016001020016000020480000116000010
160024800351600111116000010160000030064000016001020016000020480195116000010
160024800401600111116000010160000030064000016001020016000020480000116000010
160024800351600111116000010160000030064000016001020016000020480000116000010
160024800351600111116000010160000030064000016001020016000020480000116000010
160024800351600111116000010160000030064000016001020016000020480000116000010
160024800351600111116000010160000030064021616006620016006520480000116000010
160024800351600111116000010160000030064000016001020016000020480000116000010
160024800351600111116000010160000030064000016001020016000020480000116000010