Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

ST1 (multiple, post-index, 1 reg, 2S)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  st1 { v0.2s }, [x6], x8
  nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop
  mov x0, 0
  mov x8, 0

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires (minus 60 nops): 1.000

Issues: 2.000

Integer unit issues: 1.001

Load/store unit issues: 1.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule ldst uop (55)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)dispatch uop (78)map ldst uop (7d)map ldst uop inputs (80)? int output thing (e9)? ldst retires (ed)
6100529434200510031002100210003000400020001000300010011000
6100429174200110011000100010003000400020001000300010011000
6100429147200110011000100010003000400020001000300010011000
6100429179200110011000100010003000400020001000300010011000
6100429170200110011000100010003000400020001000300010011000
6100429126200110011000100010003000400020001000300010011000
6100429175200110011000100010003000400020001000300010011000
6100429219200110011000100010003000400020001000300010011000
6100429484200110011000100010003000400020001000300010011000
6100429146200110011000100010003000400020001000300010011000

Test 2: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  st1 { v0.2s }, [x6], x8
  st1 { v0.2s }, [x6], x8
  st1 { v0.2s }, [x6], x8
  st1 { v0.2s }, [x6], x8
  st1 { v0.2s }, [x6], x8
  st1 { v0.2s }, [x6], x8
  st1 { v0.2s }, [x6], x8
  st1 { v0.2s }, [x6], x8
  mov x7, x6
  mov x8, x6
  mov x9, x6
  mov x10, x6
  mov x11, x6
  mov x12, x6
  mov x13, x6
  mov x8, 0

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 1.0005

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule ldst uop (55)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map int uop inputs (7f)map ldst uop inputs (80)? int output thing (e9)? ldst retires (ed)? int retires (ef)
8020580149160158801408001880143800049688241360026160110200800102002400308000180000100
8020580085160143801268001780142800017927561360068160105200800082002400248000180000100
80204800391601018010180000801068000110605801359942160105200800082002400248000180000100
80204800391601018010180000801048000110605801359942160105200800082002400248000180000100
80204800391601018010180000801048000110605801359942160105200800082002400248000180000100
80204800331601018010180000801048000110605801359942160105200800082002400248000180000100
80204800391601018010180000801048000110605801359942160105200800082002400248000180000100
80204800391601018010180000801048000110605801359942160105200800082002400248000180000100
80205800721601418012480017801408000110605801359942160105200800082002400248000180000100
80204800391601018010180000801048000110605801359942160105200800082002400248000180000100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 1.0006

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule ldst uop (55)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map int uop inputs (7f)map ldst uop inputs (80)? int output thing (e9)? ldst retires (ed)? int retires (ef)
8002580147160073800558001880056800008123031360047160010208000020240000800018000010
8002480048160011800118000080010800003405851360101160010208000020240000800018000010
8002480048160011800118000080010800003405851360101160010208000020240000800018000010
8002480048160011800118000080010800003405851360101160010208000020240000800018000010
8002480048160011800118000080010800003405851360101160010208000020240000800018000010
8002480048160011800118000080010800003405851360101160010208000020240144800368000010
8002480048160011800118000080010800003405851360101160010208000020240000800018000010
8002480048160011800118000080010800003405851360101160010208000020240000800018000010
8002480048160011800118000080010800003405851360101160010208000020240000800018000010
8002480048160011800118000080010800003405851360101160010208000020240000800018000010