Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

ST1 (multiple, post-index, 3 regs, 16B)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  st1 { v0.16b, v1.16b, v2.16b }, [x6], x8
  nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop ; nop
  mov x0, 0
  mov x8, 0

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires (minus 60 nops): 3.000

Issues: 4.000

Integer unit issues: 1.001

Load/store unit issues: 3.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 0.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule ldst uop (55)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)dispatch uop (78)map ldst uop (7d)map ldst uop inputs (80)? int output thing (e9)? ldst retires (ed)
63005295604009100330061002300030001200040003000700010013000
63004293074001100130001000300030001200040003000700010013000
63004293174001100130001000300030001200040003000700010013000
63004293054001100130001000300030001200040003000700010013000
63005293394005100230031001300030001200040003000700010013000
63004295334001100130001000300030001200040003000700010013000
63004293024001100130001000300030001200040003000700010013000
63004293074001100130001000300030001200040003000700010013000
63004293134001100130001000300030001200040003000700010013000
63004293034001100130001000300030001200040003000700010013000

Test 2: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  st1 { v0.16b, v1.16b, v2.16b }, [x6], x8
  st1 { v0.16b, v1.16b, v2.16b }, [x6], x8
  st1 { v0.16b, v1.16b, v2.16b }, [x6], x8
  st1 { v0.16b, v1.16b, v2.16b }, [x6], x8
  st1 { v0.16b, v1.16b, v2.16b }, [x6], x8
  st1 { v0.16b, v1.16b, v2.16b }, [x6], x8
  st1 { v0.16b, v1.16b, v2.16b }, [x6], x8
  st1 { v0.16b, v1.16b, v2.16b }, [x6], x8
  mov x7, x6
  mov x8, x6
  mov x9, x6
  mov x10, x6
  mov x11, x6
  mov x12, x6
  mov x13, x6
  mov x8, 0

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 3.0006

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule ldst uop (55)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map int uop inputs (7f)map ldst uop inputs (80)? int output thing (e9)? ldst retires (ed)? int retires (ef)
2402052401553201338011524001880114240003260307408000432010520024001020056001880002240000100
2402042400473201028010224000080101240001260303408004632010220024000820056001880002240000100
2402042400473201028010224000080101240035260291408071532014720024004820056001880002240000100
2402042400473201028010224000080101240001260303408004632010220024000820056001880002240000100
2402042400473201028010224000080101240001260303408004632010220024000820056011280013240000100
2402042400473201028010224000080101240001260303408004632010220024000820056001880002240000100
2402042400473201028010224000080101240001260303408004632010220024000820056001880002240000100
2402042400473201028010224000080101240034260341408015632014720024004820056001880002240000100
2402042400473201028010224000080101240001260303408004632010220024000820056001880002240000100
2402042400473201028010224000080101240001260303408004632010220024000820056001880002240000100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 3.0005

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule ldst uop (55)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map int uop inputs (7f)map ldst uop inputs (80)? int output thing (e9)? ldst retires (ed)? int retires (ef)
2400262401843200718003624003580037240003260037408000432001520240010205600008000124000010
2400242400393200118001124000080010240000260030407988332001020240000205600008000124000010
2400242400393200118001124000080010240000260030407988332001020240000205600188000224000010
2400242400453200118001124000080010240000260030407984732001020240000205600008000124000010
2400242400373200118001124000080010240000260030407984732001020240000205601128001324000010
2400242400453200118001124000080010240000260030407984732001020240000205600008000124000010
2400242400373200118001124000080010240000260030408000732001020240000205600008000124000010
2400242400373200118001124000080010240037260069408029432006120240052205600008000124000010
2400242400653200118001124000080010240000260030407984732001020240000205600008000124000010
2400242400453200118001124000080010240000260030407984732001020240000205601208001424000010