Apple Microarchitecture Research by Dougall Johnson

M1/A14 P-core (Firestorm): Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions
M1/A14 E-core (Icestorm):  Overview | Base Instructions | SIMD and FP Instructions

USRA (vector, 16B)

Test 1: uops

Code:

  usra v0.16b, v1.16b, #3
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(no loop instructions)

1000 unrolls and 1 iteration

Retires: 1.000

Issues: 1.000

Integer unit issues: 0.001

Load/store unit issues: 0.000

SIMD/FP unit issues: 1.000

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch simd uop (57)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map simd uop (7e)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)
1004303310011100010007590510001000200011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000200011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000200011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000200011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000200011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000200011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000200011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000200011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000200011000
1004303310011100010007590510001000200011000

Test 2: Latency 1->1

Code:

  usra v0.16b, v1.16b, #3
  movi v0.16b, 1
  movi v1.16b, 2

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0033

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000620020012110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0033

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100042020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010

Test 3: Latency 1->2

Code:

  usra v0.16b, v0.16b, #3
  movi v0.16b, 1

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0033

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100
1020430033101011011000010010000300768905101002001000420020008110000100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code): 3.0033

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100042020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000697692471005120100442020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010
10024300331002121100002010000707689051002020100002020000111000010

Test 4: throughput

Count: 8

Code:

  movi v0.16b, 0
  usra v0.16b, v8.16b, #3
  movi v1.16b, 0
  usra v1.16b, v8.16b, #3
  movi v2.16b, 0
  usra v2.16b, v8.16b, #3
  movi v3.16b, 0
  usra v3.16b, v8.16b, #3
  movi v4.16b, 0
  usra v4.16b, v8.16b, #3
  movi v5.16b, 0
  usra v5.16b, v8.16b, #3
  movi v6.16b, 0
  usra v6.16b, v8.16b, #3
  movi v7.16b, 0
  usra v7.16b, v8.16b, #3
  movi v8.16b, 9

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.5011

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
1602044048980110101800091008001303000320052801122000800122001600241160000100
1602044010880110101800091008001303000320052801122000800122001600241160000100
1602044008680109101800081008001203000320052801122000800122001600241160000100
1602044008680109101800081008001203000320052801122000800122001600241160000100
1602044008680109101800081008001203000320052801122000800122001600241160000100
1602044008680109101800081008001203000320052801122000800122001600241160000100
16020440101801101018000910080013224942698242443205118510940502682800722001600261160000100
1602044008680109101800081008001203000320052801122000800122001600241160000100
1602044008680109101800081008001203000320052801122000800122001600241160000100
1602044008680109101800081008001203000320052801122000800122001600241160000100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.5052

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)dispatch ldst uop (58)int uops in schedulers (59)simd uops in schedulers (5a)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map ldst uop (7d)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
1600244385080019118000810800120300320052800222008001220160000116000010
1600244114980011118000010800000300320000800102008000020160000116000010
1600244044080011118000010800000300320000800102008000020160000116000010
1600244040780011118000010800007710282347197370186667624301397091554520120160026116000010
1600244056780011118000010800000300320000800102008000020160000116000010
1600244040780011118000010800000300320000800102008000020160000116000010
1600244040180011118000010800000300320000800102008000020160000116000010
1600244042680011118000010800000300320000800102008000020160000116000010
1600244041780011118000010800000300320000800102008000020160000116000010
1600244041780011118000010800000300320000800102008000020160000116000010

Test 5: throughput

Count: 16

Code:

  usra v0.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v1.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v2.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v3.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v4.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v5.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v6.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v7.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v8.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v9.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v10.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v11.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v12.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v13.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v14.16b, v16.16b, #3
  usra v15.16b, v16.16b, #3
  movi v16.16b, 17

(fused SUBS/B.cc loop)

100 unrolls and 100 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.5002

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
160204801411601071011600061001600103006408321603072001602112003200241160000100
160204800351601071011600061001600103006400361601082001600122003200241160000100
160204800351601051011600041001600083006400361601082001600122003200241160000100
160204803331603031011602021001602063006400361601082001600122003200241160000100
160204800351601051011600041001600083006400441601102001600142003200281160000100
160204800351601051011600041001600083006402321601572001600612003203181160000100
160205800701601411011600401001600523006400361601082001600122003200241160000100
160204800351601051011600041001600083006400361601082001600122003200241160000100
160204800351601051011600041001600083006400441601102001600142003200281160000100
160204800351601051011600041001600083006402081601542001600642003200241160000100

1000 unrolls and 10 iterations

Result (median cycles for code divided by count): 0.5002

retire uop (01)cycle (02)schedule uop (52)schedule int uop (53)schedule simd uop (54)dispatch int uop (56)dispatch simd uop (57)int uops in schedulers (59)ldst uops in schedulers (5b)dispatch uop (78)map int uop (7c)map simd uop (7e)map int uop inputs (7f)map simd uop inputs (81)? int output thing (e9)? simd retires (ee)? int retires (ef)
160026802001600901116007910160099306400361600182016001220320000116000010
160025800851600551116004410160056306400361600182016001220320000116000010
160024800351600111116000010160000306400001600102016000020320000116000010
160024800351600111116000010160000306400001600102016000020320000116000010
160024800351600111116000010160000306400001600102016000020320000116000010
160024800351600111116000010160000306400001600102016000020320000116000010
160024800351600111116000010160000306400001600102016000020320000116000010
160024800351600111116000010160000306400001600102016000020320000116000010
160025800711600551116004410160056306400001600102016000020320000116000010
160024800351600111116000010160000306402041600632016006320320000116000010